Making Sense with Sam Harris

#459 — More From Sam: Corruption, Immigration, The End of White-Collar Work, and More

10 min
Feb 13, 20264 months ago
Listen to Episode
Summary

Sam Harris discusses political corruption and the Trump administration's sale of cryptocurrency stakes and AI chip exports to the UAE, alongside a conversation about the accelerating timeline for AI automation of white-collar professional work within 12-18 months.

Insights
  • Political tribalism has shifted from policy disagreements to fundamental concerns about decency, decorum, and sanity, as evidenced by progressive audiences trusting conservative commentators who maintain intellectual integrity
  • The Trump administration's extraction of billions through foreign deals while simultaneously undermining national security interests represents a systemic corruption that exceeds previous scandals in scale and consequence
  • White-collar job displacement from AI is imminent and will disproportionately affect high-status professions (lawyers, doctors, engineers) before affecting service-based work, creating an inverted economic disruption
  • The credibility of AI timeline predictions has increased significantly with executives like Mustafa Suleyman from Microsoft providing specific 12-18 month forecasts based on observable trends in software engineering
Trends
Collapse of traditional left-right political divisions in favor of character-based political alignment across party linesAcceleration of AI capability timelines with professional-grade AGI expected within 12-18 months rather than yearsShift in software engineering roles from code production to meta-functions like debugging, architecture, and strategic oversightErosion of U.S. alliances and military preparedness through executive branch decisions prioritizing personal financial gainInversion of automation impact: high-skill, high-wage professions facing displacement before low-skill service workIntegration of cryptocurrency and AI technology into executive branch financial dealings and foreign policyCross-partisan podcast collaboration and live event touring as emerging media format for political discourse
Companies
World Liberty Financial
Trump's cryptocurrency firm that sold a $500 million stake to UAE royal family member before inauguration
Microsoft
CEO of Microsoft AI discussed superintelligence and predicted white-collar job automation within 12-18 months
DeepMind
Organization where Mustafa Suleyman, Microsoft AI CEO, previously worked as one of the founders
The Bulwark
Media organization founded by Sarah Longwell and Tim Miller, discussed as example of cross-partisan political commentary
People
Sam Harris
Host of Making Sense Podcast discussing corruption, AI timelines, and political alignment across party lines
Mustafa Suleyman
CEO of Microsoft AI and former DeepMind founder providing credible predictions on professional-grade AGI timelines
Sarah Longwell
Conservative commentator and co-founder of The Bulwark, praised for intellectual integrity and trustworthiness
Tim Miller
Conservative commentator and co-founder of The Bulwark, discussed as example of cross-partisan political discourse
Donald Trump
President whose administration sold cryptocurrency stakes and AI chips to UAE, criticized for corruption and self-dea...
Hunter Biden
Referenced as example of political hypocrisy regarding corruption allegations compared to Trump administration dealings
Joe Biden
Former president whose son Hunter Biden's business dealings were subject to political scrutiny and investigation
Quotes
"I don't even know where there's daylight between us in interviews. I mean, yes, you would expect there to be differences because they're both formerly Republicans, right?"
Sam HarrisEarly in episode
"It almost like we never really cared about some of those other differences. And we realized that now we just care about decency, decorum, sanity, having somebody on the other side, just see, at least see everything the same way that you see things."
Unidentified guestEarly in episode
"Most of those tasks will be fully automated by an AI within the next 12 to 18 months. And we can see this in software engineering. Many software engineers report that they are now using AI assisted coding for the vast majority of their code production."
Mustafa SuleymanAI discussion segment
"If you went to college and incurred $200,000 in debt and that degree enabled you to get to the rung on the ladder where you're currently standing, it's very likely that part of the ladder is in the process of disappearing."
Sam HarrisAI impact discussion
"He has just sold out our country every which way he could so as to profit and to have his family and friends profit."
Sam HarrisCorruption discussion
Full Transcript
Welcome to the Making Sense Podcast. This is Sam Harris. Just a note to say that if you're hearing this, you're not currently on our subscriber feed, and we'll only be hearing the first part of this conversation. In order to access full episodes of the Making Sense Podcast, you'll need to subscribe at samharris.org. We don't run ads on the podcast, and therefore it's made possible entirely through the support of our subscribers. So if you enjoy what we're doing here, please consider becoming one. Welcome back to another episode of More From Sam. Hey, Sam, it was nice seeing you a few minutes ago and seeing you again here. A long time no see. Yeah, we just did a Substack live. I thought that was really good. Yeah, yeah. It actually kind of surprised me that live still feels like something different, right? I mean, obviously the experience of looking at a camera and talking is identical, but just the knowledge that it's live and that you can't take any of your words back is somehow thrilling or gets your attention. So I like it. We didn't give subscribers much heads up at all. We will do that in the future, but we just had thought of it at the last minute. And anyone who would like to join us for one of those in the future, you can become a subscriber and join us over there. We will give you more time. And I thought it was really cool that we were able to take some questions from the audience and do that in real time. It's a different experience being live than recording, but we'll do more of those and we'll see where we can learn and figure out how to improve those. Yeah, it was fun. And I think we can record them. I don't know, like in this case, I think it was just, if you were in the room, you were in the room, which is frankly kind of nice to treat it like a live event as opposed to yet another podcast piece of content that we're just going to record and put out there. So I think we should give people a heads up so that they can be there if they want to be. All right, so I woke up this morning thinking about your conversation with Sarah Longwell and Tim Miller from the Bulwark, that media empire they have, and just thinking why it was so well-received by your audience. And I don't even know what their positions are on most issues, but I'm sure they're more conservative than yours. They're conservatives, correct? You know, I don't even know where there's daylight between us in interviews. I mean, yes, you would expect there to be differences because they're both formerly Republicans, right? So they're coming from the other side. They both gay so I don know how conservative they could be socially My point is it seems like it didn even matter anymore There was such a sense of relief hearing you guys speak together It almost like we never really cared about some of those other differences And we realized that now we just care about decency, decorum, sanity, having somebody on the other side, just see, at least see everything the same way that you see things. Yeah. And also they're much closer to the political history there. I mean, they're just obviously having spent all their time right of center. They see how Trump and Trumpism bent everything into this awful shape. And they, you know, they have relationships, many more relationships than I had. They got distorted by these changes. So yeah, it's great to talk to them. I'm just a huge fan of both those guys. And they're just very fun. And they're so trustworthy and likable. They just feel like, you know listening to the three of you talk it just felt like you know three of my friends were getting together and i'm certain the audience felt the same way that there was this fomo like i just yeah i wish i could have been in there with you guys uh i saw a comment on youtube and thought this was a nice note from them it says as a progressive i probably don't agree on many policy issues with sarah and tim but i have come to trust them to tell it straight over almost anyone else including most of the progressive podcasters i listen to so i don't know i mean i'm it just seems that everybody liked hearing you guys speak. I can't help my mind thinking that perhaps we should make this a quarterly podcast crossover event where it appears on both podcasts. I think the audiences would enjoy it. And then even putting maybe a few live dates together. I'm getting ahead of myself, but I definitely think people would like to see the three of you guys. I think they're touring. I think they're touring right now. They're going to Minneapolis to do a live event there. I think I noticed. Yeah. So people should check them. They're taking their podcast on the road to some degree. Oh, I am certain they are a lot of fun to hang out with. So good for them. According to the Wall Street Journal, President Donald Trump's cryptocurrency firm, World Liberty Financial, it sounds so official, sold a $500 million stake to a member of the Emirati royal family shortly before his inauguration last January. Months later, the Trump administration agreed to supply the UAE with highly coveted American made AI chips. Now, we've talked about this before. Or is there anything to add with this latest information? No, it's just as tawdry and as dangerous and as self-serving and as corrupt as anyone could have imagined, right? I mean the crucial detail here is that we giving chips our most advanced chips to the UAE that does military exercises with China And these are chips that precisely the chips we don want China to have And we not we relaxing those security concerns because Trump and his family managed to get you know hundreds of millions, arguably billions in the transaction, you know. So what's wrong with that? You know, if you pretended to care that Hunter Biden got some money, you know, serving on a board in Ukraine that he was not qualified to serve on because of the name association with Joe Biden. And you thought maybe even Joe Biden, in the worst case scenario, got some of that money. And you're looking at those emails. And when they say 10% to the big guy, you thought, oh, that's a smoking gun. How awful. Let's just destroy this guy's presidency and burn everything down because of how corrupt and unseemly this is. You're that person who cares about the integrity of our politics. To that fine degree, Hunter Biden and his grifting are intolerable. And yet now, magically, you go look in the mirror, see how much you care about a president who's managed to extract billions of dollars over the course of months by materially undermining the leadership role and military preparedness and actual safety of our country on the world stage. right i mean just just like everything our alliances have eroded all of these tariffs you know whether you believe that he's earned 1 billion or 4 billion depending on whose estimate you trust at this point you know he has just sold out our country every which way he could so as to profit and to have his family and friends profit i know we keep talking about ai but it seems like the timelines keep moving up daily i want you to watch this clip from the ceo of microsoft AI in a recent interview with the Financial Times. Let's play that clip for Sam. You talk about superintelligence. Most of your rivals talk about AGI, artificial general intelligence. Explain the difference between AGI and superintelligence. I prefer the definition that focuses first on what would it take to build a system that could achieve most of the tasks that a regular professional in a workplace goes about on a daily basis. Think of it as a professional grade AGI. How close are we? I think that we're going to have a human level performance on most, if not all, professional tasks. So white collar work, where you're sitting down at a computer, either being a lawyer or an accountant or a project manager or a marketing person Most of those tasks will be fully automated by an AI within the next 12 to 18 months And we can see this in software engineering Many software engineers report that they are now using AI assisted coding for the vast majority of their code production, which means that their role shifted now to this meta function of debugging, scrutinizing, of doing the strategic stuff like architecting, of, you know, et cetera, et cetera, putting things into production. So it's a quite different relationship to the technology. And that's happened in the last six months. What do you make of that? Well, so I know Mustafa a little bit, a very nice guy. And obviously he's very close to this work. I mean, he came from DeepMind. He was one of the founders of DeepMind and moved over to Microsoft. So I think his prognostications are probably as credible as anybody's at this point. You know, it's pretty alarming when you think of the societal implications. If in a year we have the complete cancellation of the need for human cognition of the white-collar type, you know, I mean, that's, I don't know how many people that is, but it's a lot of people. And it's basically certainly most of the high-status jobs, right? I mean, one of the ironies and surprises here is that the robots are coming for the lawyers and doctors and software engineers before they're coming for the janitors and massage therapists and nurses and plumbers. So if you went to college and incurred $200,000 in debt and that degree enabled you to get to the rung on the ladder where you're currently standing, it's very likely that part of the ladder is in the process of disappearing, right? And the entire ladder, I mean, Mustafa's saying that the ladder itself is evaporating. So what he's saying now is in principle already true of the bottom rung. If you'd like to continue listening to this conversation, you'll need to subscribe at samharris.org. Once you do, you'll get access to all full-length episodes of the Making Sense Podcast. The Making Sense Podcast is ad-free and relies entirely on listener support. And you can subscribe now at samharris.org.