Fresh Air

‘Jury Duty’ star James Marden / Remembering Roy Book Binder

46 min
Mar 20, 20262 months ago
Listen to Episode
Summary

This Fresh Air episode features an interview with actor James Marsden about his role in the improvisational comedy series Jury Duty, where he plays a satirical version of himself among professional actors surrounding an unsuspecting real person. The episode also includes a remembrance of blues musician Roy Book Binder, who passed away at 82, featuring archival performances and stories from a 1987 Fresh Air interview.

Insights
  • Improvisational acting in unscripted reality formats requires 70% preparation and 30% adaptive improvisation, demanding actors to be 'nimble' and responsive to unpredictable participant behavior
  • Casting the right real participant is critical to the success of elaborate social experiments—the show's success hinged entirely on finding someone like Ronald Gladden who was genuinely kind and could take the experience in stride
  • Physical attractiveness in entertainment can be leveraged as an asset rather than a limitation if paired with substantive performance skills and intentional character work
  • Blues and folk music preservation relies on direct mentorship and documentation—Roy Book Binder's work tracking down and learning from musicians like Pink Anderson and Reverend Gary Davis saved their legacies from obscurity
Trends
Hybrid reality-scripted television formats that blur documentary and performance art are gaining mainstream platform support (Prime Video)Celebrity self-parody and satirical casting of recognizable actors in ensemble casts creates comedic tension through audience expectation subversionMentorship-based music preservation and oral history documentation as cultural archiving strategyTherapeutic narrative arcs in science fiction films prioritizing emotional connection over existential stakesImprovisational theater techniques being adapted for long-form television production with real participants
Topics
Improvisational acting techniquesReality television production ethicsCasting and participant selection for social experimentsCelebrity self-parody and satirical performanceBlues music history and preservationFolk music revival movementsMentorship in music educationNarrative structure in science fiction filmsPhysical comedy and slapstick performanceCharacter development in ensemble castsUnscripted television formatsMusic documentary and archival workActor preparation and method actingStreaming platform original content strategy
Companies
Prime Video
Streaming platform distributing Jury Duty and its second season, Jury Duty Presents Company Retreat
Apple TV+
Streaming service where James Marsden will appear in Jon Hamm's series Your Friends and Neighbors
The White Lotus
HBO series produced by David Bernad, who also produced Jury Duty and approached Marsden about the project
Adelphi Records
Record label that released Roy Book Binder's debut album Travelin' Man in the early 1970s
Peg Leg Records
Roy Book Binder's own record label through which he released more than a dozen albums
The Nashville Network
Cable TV network where Roy Book Binder made nearly 30 appearances on Nashville Now in the late 1980s
People
James Marsden
Star and producer of Jury Duty and Jury Duty Presents Company Retreat; discussed his approach to satirical self-parody
Ronald Gladden
Real person unknowingly surrounded by professional actors in Jury Duty; described as kind and empathetic
David Bernad
Producer who approached Marsden about Jury Duty and collaborated with him on previous projects
Lee Eisenberg
Co-creator of Jury Duty; previously worked on The Office
Gene Stipnitsky
Co-creator of Jury Duty; previously worked on The Office
Roy Book Binder
Raconteur and acoustic musician known for southern blues and hillbilly music; died March 3 at age 82
Reverend Gary Davis
Teacher and mentor to Roy Book Binder; influenced his guitar playing style and musical approach
Pink Anderson
Performer tracked down by Roy Book Binder; worked in medicine shows and influenced Book Binder's career
Sam Brigger
Conducted the 2023 interview with James Marsden
Terry Gross
Conducted the 1987 interview with Roy Book Binder
David Bianculli
Introduced the episode and provided context for both segments
Phil Lord
Co-director of Project Hail Mary; known for animated Spider-Verse series
Christopher Miller
Co-director of Project Hail Mary; known for animated Spider-Verse series
Ryan Gosling
Star of Project Hail Mary; plays astronaut Ryland Grace on a mission to save Earth
Justin Chang
Reviewed Project Hail Mary, critiquing its derivative nature and manufactured appeal
Andy Weir
Wrote the novel that Project Hail Mary is based on; also authored The Martian
Quotes
"What we're doing is we're creating a hero's journey for somebody. And what we're surrounding him with are this cast of bizarre, eccentric weirdos. And hopefully carving out a path for him to become the leader at the end and have his 12 Angry Men moment where he inspires us all and unites us."
James MarsdenEarly in Marsden interview
"I made it clear that it was important to me that I didn't want to be a part of a prank show. I was not interested in being cruel or mean-spirited at all."
James MarsdenDiscussing reservations about Jury Duty
"You don't need to be thinking just something like marquee good looks you know superstar he's like you need to be thinking jim carrey because you look the way you do but you need to be something else on the inside"
James MarsdenRecounting acting coach advice
"Pink, that's what he always called me. I said, Pink. He says, you know them old songs of mine you can almost play right? I said, yeah. He says, well, I'm giving them to you. They're yours now."
Roy Book Binder1987 interview, discussing Pink Anderson's legacy
"Project Hail Mary is basically The Martian meets E.T. by way of Interstellar. That's a handy way of summing up its appeal, but it also points to its very real limitations."
Justin ChangFilm review opening
Full Transcript
This message is brought to you by Pushkin Industries. Every legend has a twist. From David Bowie to Amy Winehouse, Tina Turner to Jane Fonda. Hear the stories of the icons who contributed to pop culture on Big Lives, wherever you get podcasts. This is Fresh Air. I'm David Bianculli. Jury Duty is the prime video streaming series about one unwitting regular guy who becomes part of a staged fake jury, not knowing that everyone around him is a professional actor. Season two of Jury Duty premieres today on Prime, but in a new setting, the corporate retreat of a fake hot sauce company called Rockin' Grandmas, which is in the midst of a corporate takeover. Again, one lone employee knows nothing of the ruse and is surrounded by actors. The new season is called Jury Duty Presents Company Retreat. Today, we're going to listen to our 2023 interview with James Marsden, the most well-known of the actors in the original jury duty. In that show, a regular guy named Ronald Gladden had agreed to participate in a documentary about the experience of being a juror in an L.A. courtroom. He doesn't know that everyone around him, the rest of the jury, the judge, the witnesses, is an actor who is improvising. They're all kind of odd, and their behavior is unpredictable, even more so than in a regular reality show. Marsden plays a satirical, self-absorbed version of himself, serving as an alternate juror. Marsden's other recent TV shows include Westworld and Dead to Me, and next month he joins the cast of Jon Hamm's Apple TV series, Your Friends and Neighbors. His films include The Notebook, the 2007 version of Hairspray, and Disney's Enchanted. He also played Cyclops in the X-Men film franchise. We're going to listen to Marsden's interview with Fresh Air's Sam Brigger. Let's hear a clip from the original jury duty. The potential jurors are sitting in the courtroom waiting area, and Ronald realizes that the man sitting next to him is James Marsden. Dude, that's where I know you're from. You're an ex-man. Oh. I've been f***ing thinking of that this entire time. I didn't ask your name, forgive me. Ronald. Ronald. Yeah, James. Pleasure. It's a pleasure to meet you. Yeah, I was trying to pinpoint it. I was like, I've seen you somewhere. Yeah, but I've been in, like, so much stuff. It's like X-Men and Hairspray and Chanted and Westworld and stuff like that. But Notebook. Oh, shit, you're in Westworld? Yeah, yeah. I know him from The Notebook. He's in The Notebook? Nuh-uh. What is he in The Notebook? The other guy. He's the other guy? The guy she really should have got together with. Oh, my God. I haven't seen that movie in so long. I didn't even, I didn't realize. I was looking at his socks over here. It looked like it said Sonic. And I'm in that movie Sonic. And I was like, does he have Sonic? So shit, you're in the movie Sonic? Yeah. That's the new one with Jim Carrey. Yeah, yeah, yeah. I heard that was not a good movie. That's a scene from Jury of Duty with Ronald Gladden and my guest James Marsden. James Marsden, welcome to Fresh Air. Thank you, Sam. Happy to be here. It's great to have you here. So I just want to ask you first, when you heard about what the show was going to be about, did you have any reservations about doing it? I only had reservations. Yes, I did, of course. It was a very ambitious conceit. I was approached by my friend David Bernad, who is a producer of The White Lotus. We've done a couple of projects together before. And he asked if I'd be interested in getting on a Zoom with Lee Eisenberg and Gene Stipnitsky. at the office, who I was a huge fan of that show. And he gave me sort of a basic one-liner idea of the concept of the show, which is basically we're taking the Truman Show and we're dropping it in the middle of jury duty. And I said, okay, well, let's expound on that. What's my part? What am I doing? And I got excited about all of the sort of improvisational element of the show and the sort of live theater part of the whole thing. So I'm a big Christopher guest fan. I loved the Larry Sanders show. I love obviously Curb Your Enthusiasm and everything Larry David does. So it was, I was always looking for an opportunity to get in the room and play, but, but something like this was so unique, so different and original. And I was enthusiastic about being a part of something like this, but also apprehensive because I didn't know if it was going to work. And yeah, I had many reservations. And the biggest one was the wild card of this one human being who's being dropped into this situation that is all fake and manufactured and what that's going to be like. But I made it clear that it was important to me that I didn't want to be a part of a prank show. I was not interested in being cruel or mean-spirited at all. And they said, no, we're not interested in doing that either. What we're doing is we're creating a hero's journey for somebody. And what we're surrounding him with are this cast of bizarre, eccentric weirdos. And hopefully carving out a path for him to become the leader at the end and have his 12 Angry Men moment where he inspires us all and unites us. And then we pull the curtain back and celebrate him as a human being. and hopefully he takes that in stride. But who knows how he's going to react? So the sort of unknown was appealing to me, but it was also terrifying. So when you were thinking about making this satirical version of yourself, did you think about things about yourself that you don't really like very much and amplify them? or did you come up with like a completely different character? Like what did you base that person on? You know, to me it was just the idea of lampooning the cliche, you know, entitled, self-absorbed, egocentric Hollywood actor was really exciting to me. And I could, you know, I could do it as myself and hopefully by the end of it everyone would know that I'm satirizing that character. And it's not really me. There's something about playing someone who thinks that the world worships them when they actually don't at all. And watching that person, you know, get humiliated, fall on their face, get embarrassed by the lack of enthusiasm in the room. I mean, this James Morrison is always trying to get the conversation steered back to him because that's the only conversation he knows and it's the only conversation he's interested in. Right. Let's talk a little bit about the hero of the show, the real person, Ronald Gladden. Like, so much relied on this guy. Like, either it could have been a terrible experience for him or, like, I mean, he could have turned out to be a horrible person. It was a real tightrope walk, I think, to probably choosing the right person. No, it was. I mean, there were a number of things that could have happened that would have torpedoed this whole endeavor. And we got really, really lucky with him, mostly with him, because he just is one of the kindest, empathetic, you know, wonderful human beings that I've ever met. And he kind of took it all in stride and laughed it off and, you know, all the absurdity, the crazy things that are happening in the courtroom. So they did an amazing job of finding him. And then we got to know him on day one, right, when the cameras started rolling. And I only had a few days of rehearsal because I was finishing up Party Down at the time. And the other cast members had another week and a half of rehearsals because it was very strategic on very choreographed. Where do you sit? It's just intricate. And I remember thinking just sweating bullets, just like, I don't think I'm ready for this. I don't know if I'm going to be funny. I don't want to be the one to blow the whole thing. But all they told us was his name's Ronald Gladden. He's from San Diego. He's a solar panel contractor or something like that. And he's six foot six and have fun. and then you know the scripts say this and this is what happens but you kind of had to be like water and flow and pivot when you needed to because no one knew what he was going to say no one would no one knew if he would even recognize who i was yeah um well he doesn't quite at first right like no he doesn't which is kind of comedy gold yeah yeah well that i mean That's a great part of that clip where he basically, you say, yeah, I was in Sonic, and he's like, oh, I heard that's a bad movie. Like, you must have wanted to crack up at that point. I did, but I knew that he just put a meatball right over a home plate for me to, you know, it was like, this is amazing that he just said that. And it gave me an opportunity to look as crestfallen as I could and sort of, you know, brush it off and remind him that I was in other stuff. And it was a big movie and it did, you know. So it was perfect. I mean, it was really, there were moments where Ronald, there were scripted moments that he seemed to be ahead of us on, that he kind of led us to. Yeah. There's a moment in that opening sequence where we're in the waiting room where Noah, there's an actor named Mecky. He's one of our writers as well. Brilliant improv artist. He plays Noah. He comes in and he says, hey, how do you, I need to get out of this. I'm going on a vacation with my girlfriend. Any ideas of how you can get out of this? And it's scripted that Noah proposes the idea that it's a good idea to present to the judge that you're racist and that's why you should be let off. and before Mackie could get to that beat Ronald proposed hey I saw this uh family guy episode where the guy says he's racist and tries to get out of jury duty with that he literally says like I don't know if I necessarily recommend doing this but sure yeah right right yeah no no he was uh he was saying it sort of like laughing like not yeah don't do kind of as a joke of course he never expected this young man to actually use that tactic. And you see the terror in his eyes when Noah gets up in the voir dire and use it, you know, and that's the strategy that he goes for. Yeah. But it was really amazing because, you know, as much as you can prepare for something like this, there's 20, maybe 30% of it that is just like, you just got to be nimble and go with the flow. And if we want Ronald to take a left and he wants to take a right, you got to take a right turn with him and adjust. And that was exciting. And like I said before, absolutely terrifying at the same time. I want to play a scene from the movie Enchanted. This is a Disney movie that spoofs the idea of Disney princesses and Prince Charming, like tropes. And you play Prince Edward. You and Giselle, who is played by Amy Adams, actually live in an animated world, a very Disney world. And the minute you meet, you sing a duet together and fall immediately in love and you plan to get married. However your stepmother doesn want you to marry Giselle so she pushes her down a magic well and she lands up in the non gritty world of New York City I mean gritty in a Disney sort of way But so she meets Patrick Dempsey and starts having feelings for him. And she starts to like learn to appreciate her new world. You've also jumped into the well to try to go find her. And here you finally have, and this is at Patrick Dempsey's apartment. He has a daughter and this is when you see her for the first time. No! No! These are my friends. Oh. This is Morgan. And Robert. This is Edward. I've been dreaming of a true love's kiss. He sings too. And a miss I have begun to miss. Pure and sweet waiting to complete my love song. Yes, somewhere there's a maid I've never met. Who was made, who was made to finish. What's wrong? You're not singing. Oh, I'm not. Well, I'm sorry. I was thinking. Thinking? Before we leave, there's one thing I would love to do. Oh, well, name it, my love, and it is done. I want to go on a date. A date? What's a date? That's my guest James Marsden in that movie. It's so interesting just listening to the audio. Yeah, it's great audio. So you're doing like a sort of Prince Charming voice there. Like what are you doing? I mean, we went back and looked at all the old Snow Whites and, you know, the classic Disney princes and Sleeping Beauty. And they all had this sort of voice, you know, that was like, like they loved the sound of their own voice. Like, I'm an actor or something. Yes. Yes. It was very, you know, back in the day in the 40s or whatever, they were just taught to do speech. They had speech lessons and whatever. and with the singing I mean I know that was an acapella bit but when we actually recorded that song I had vocal lessons from a coach who was taught operetta style singing it was sort of Mario Lanza you know it wasn't because back in the older Disney movies that's the kind of singing it was it was a style of music or a style of singing that I wasn't that familiar with and had to get up to speed but yes it was you know, I thought Edward was someone who always, every statement is as simple or complex as it would be. Not that he was ever saying anything much complex, too complex, but it had to be a proclamation, right? Everything, I'll have a bagel, you know, and it had to have an exclamation point. And I just think there was such fun to be had to just be this unabashed romantic prince who just is in love with being in love. He's in love with the idea of Giselle and he's in love with the sound of his own voice and just goes through, moves through life with just, you know, an optimism that's unmatched. And it was a lot of fun to play because obviously I'm wearing the big giant puffy sleeves and swinging the sword and the hair is flopping around. And, you know, it just was a blast. It really was so much fun. You know, you've had quite a few roles where you play like the passed over romantic interest. Like there's this movie and The Notebook in particular. But you can even say like your character Teddy in Westworld, there's a little bit of that. Like why did you think that you've had those roles? Were you typecast, do you think? I don't know. I mean, for a while, it started getting more traction than I ever had intended, right? I mean, there were roles in between all of those big projects where I wasn't playing the guy who doesn't get the girl or the simp or whatever, you know. But it just so happens to be the ones that became big successes. where there's ones where the roles were, you know, whatever the movies I was playing, you know, the guy who ends up kind of getting cuckolded or whatever you want to call it. And it started to look pathological. Like I was choosing these on purpose. And I'm like, no, no, no, no, no. This is not by design. It just sort of happened that way. So we didn't know Enchanted was going to be just a massive hit. The Notebook became like, you know, this still to this day is incredible. the legs that that movie has. You know, I'm just wondering, I think it's objectively clear that you're a very attractive person. And I was wondering if you just like, in your life, did you ever have a realization of that? Like, and that that would mean that there would be sort of attention towards you, like maybe wanted attention or sometimes unwanted attention. Yeah, I guess there was a realization at some point. It's so funny though, because I was not that guy growing up. I really was not. I was goofy. I was, you know, I was the silly actor guy doing bits. I didn't know how to get a good haircut. I didn't care what I was wearing. I just, you know, would have my shirt on inside out and mismatching socks. And it just, you know, in Oklahoma, it's like the girls want the like jock who's the quarterback of the football team and six foot two corn fed boy. And I was like this 145 pound shrimp who just was like, I can do a good Mike Myers, you know. It's not the sexiest thing in the world. I just never looked at myself that way until I turned about like 17 and it sort of started coming into myself and I started hearing it back from other people. Like, you know, I remember this girlfriend of mine, Leslie, in high school, and she was like my pal. Like, we were buddies. And then when I got to senior year of high school, she was like, what happened to you? And I'm like, what do you mean? She's like, you're actually kind of hot now. So I was like, wait, what? What does that even mean? Right. And I wasn't the guy who was getting the girl in high school, and maybe that's why I was attracted to those roles. But I did realize at some point that, you know, if you accept that as, you know, something that's part of your nature and it can be an absolute asset in this business, then embrace it. Right. And don't lead with it. don't rely on it as a crutch and just treat it like it's a bonus you know um and i remember this acting coach once i think there was an acting coach who came through oklahoma once i took his class and he said he looked at me and he goes you don't need to be thinking just something like marquee good looks you know superstar he's like you need to be thinking jim carrey because you look the way you do but you need to be something else on the inside and i was like yeah actually i relate to that way more. But, you know, you could weaponize it a little bit in Hollywood. You can just be like, all right, hey, this is a good thing. It's going to snare me some good roles. Right. And then I'm going to show that I'm, there's, you know, more than meets the eye with my performance or with my take on it. And I never wanted to be the guy who was just cast as the good looking dude in a letter jacket. Well, James Marsden, it's been really great having you on. Thanks so much for being on Fresh Air. Thank you for having me. James Marsden in 2023, speaking with Fresh Air's Sam Brigger. Marsden starred in the original Jury Duty, and he's now one of the producers of season two, Jury Duty Company Retreat, which premieres today on Prime Video. Next, we remember blues singer, guitarist, and captivating storyteller Roy Bookbinder. We listened back to our 1987 interview with him. And Justin Chang reviews the new film, Project Hail Mary. I'm David Bianculli, and this is Fresh Air. Support for Fresh Air comes from WHYY, presenting The Pulse, a weekly podcast about health and science. Each episode is full of great stories and big ideas, fueled by curiosity and wonder. Can you learn to listen to your intuition? What should electric cars sound like? Why can it be so hard to get an accurate diagnosis, how do fungi communicate? Check out The Pulse, available where you get your podcasts. Roy Bookbinder, the raconteur and acoustic musician known for playing southern blues and hillbilly music, died March 3rd at the age of 82. Known as the Travelin' Man, or the book, he picked up the guitar after a tour of duty in the U.S. Navy, purchasing it in Italy. Once in the U.S., he became part of the folk and blues revival in New York's Greenwich Village. He sought out and became a student, and then a friend, of blues and gospel musician Reverend Gary Davis. Bookbinder also went south to track down one of his favorite performers, Pink Anderson, who had played for decades in medicine shows. Bookbinder's debut album, Travelin' Man, was released in the early 1970s on Adelphi Records to critical acclaim. Soon after, he took to the road for years in an Airstream motorhome, traveling to major blues and folk festivals in the U.S. and Canada, and he also toured in Europe. He shared the stages with Bonnie Raitt, B.B. King, Doc Watson, and more. In the late 1980s, he made nearly 30 appearances on Nashville Now on cable TV's The Nashville Network. He released more than a dozen albums overall, some on his own label, Peg Leg Records. In 1987, Roy Bookbinder brought his guitar to Fresh Air to visit with Terry Gross, play music, and tell some great stories. Roy Bookbinder, welcome to Fresh Air. Before we talk, can you get us started with a song? Sure can. Call me a dog when I'm gone It's old black dog when I'm gone But when I get home with a ten dollar bill It's daddy where you've been so long Well I've been all around Kentucky And the state of old Tennessee Call me a dog when I'm gone, Lord, Lord Oh, black dog when I'm gone When I get home with a ten dollar bill Is daddy where you been so long? My daddy was a gambling man From the state of old Tennessee He taught me to bet all of my money on a jack of that deuce and a tray Go pick it, Roy. See that train, it's coming Carrying my baby away It's going all far to leave me Ain't never coming back my way And it's old black dog when I'm gone, Lord, Lord It's old black dog when I'm gone But when I get home with a ten dollar bill Daddy, where you been so long? Black Dog Blues Performed by my guest Roy Bookbinder You know, I think there are a couple of traps that some white northern performers have fallen into when performing southern bass music. And I'm thinking, for instance, that some people seem to have almost lost their own voice when they sing. If they're singing black bass music, they get a completely different voice and try to sound like an older black man from the south. And I wonder if it was ever hard for you to find your own voice in your singing. Well, I started out with very little and it's growing. I remember when Bob Dylan's first record came out, I said, okay, I'm going to be a singer. If he can get away with that, I'm going to get away with this. And back in the early 60s, I moved south when I was 18, the first time I joined the Navy, ran away to sea. And we moved to Virginia, and I've been headed south ever since. And I've been lucky to have been associated with some great masters of the industry. Some of them knew they were masters and others didn't. Well, you spent some time trying to track down one of the musicians who you liked most, Pink Anderson. And he's someone that probably a lot of our listeners aren't familiar with. Tell us a little bit about him, and then I'll ask you to do a song by him. Pink Anderson was from Spartanburg, South Carolina. He made two records in 1929. That was that. He disappeared from the recording industry. He spent his entire career working medicine shows, little carnival deals throughout the South. He worked with Chief Thunderclouds Medicine Show up until about 1959. When I met him, he was retired, had a heart attack, and didn't tour at all. And when I met Pink, he was not in great shape. But me and my friend Paul Jeremiah started to visit him. And, you know, at one point we realized the worst thing about his health was he was starving to death down there. And he started to play again. And we took him out on tour once before he died, and it was quite a deal. Pink Anderson's music, he was a carnival performer, and his songs were white, black, and blue. You know, they were mixed up. The song that I'm going to do next, Travelin' Man, has become my theme song. And it's a song that everybody in the folk field always identified with Pink Anderson, knowing that he probably didn't write it. But it's a song that goes back to minstrel shows. And it was probably a song written by a white man on Broadway. like so many times you get a song from a New York writer on Broadway what was Tin Pan Alley and it filters down to the rural community and then it's found by some folklorist what a find it happened throughout the history of country music and blues can you do a song for us from Pink Anderson? this is the old Traveling Man song it came a long way well I just want to tell you about a man named Boone His home was down in Tennessee He made his living He was stealing chickens And anything that he could see That pop-eyed man That said he'd run so fast That his feet never stayed in a row When a freight train passed Didn't matter how fast He'd always get on board He was a traveling man Certainly was a traveling man He was the most travelingest man That ever was in that land Traveled everywhere Known for many miles around But he didn't get caught And he never got whooped Till the police shot him You know that the police Shot that man with a rifle The bullet went through his head People, they were coming From miles around Just to see if that boy was dead They telegrammed down South where his mama lived And she was all upset with tears She walked up and opened up the coffins lit but that fool had disappeared he was a traveling man certainly was a traveling man he was the most travelingest man ever in that land traveled everywhere known for many miles around didn't get caught in and never got whooped till the police shot him you know this boy went down to the spring one day to get himself a pail of water. The distance that the rascal had to go was about two miles in a quartile. He got there and got his water and he started back, stumbled and fell down. He ran back to the house, got himself another bucket, caught the water before it touched the ground. He was a traveling man. Certainly was a traveling man. He was the most travelingest man. Every night, traveled everywhere, known for many miles around. He didn't get caught in, he never got whooped until the police shot him. Now listen, this boy was out on a Titanic ship the day it was sinking down. He was standing out by the railing, had his head hung down. When that boy jumped overboard, everybody said he was a fool. But about two minutes right after that Well, he was shooting dice in Liverpool He was a traveling man Certainly was a traveling man He was the most traveling-est man Ever in that land Traveled everywhere Known for many miles around But he didn't get caught in He never got a whoop until the police shot him down Oh, pick it, Roy guitar solo Police caught the traveling man at last Then they had him up to hang one day The jury man they all asked that man Just what did he have to say? He begged the jury men If they would bow their heads Bow their heads in prayer And then he crossed one leg And he winked one eye And he went up through the air He was a traveling man traveling me in. Did Pink Anderson teach you that one? Well, he didn't directly teach it to me, but I watched him play it. Right. He actually played it in a different key. Was he surprised to see you tracking him down, wanting to learn his songs? If he'd only recorded two songs, he must have been pretty obscure in musical terms. Oh, he went nuts when I went down there. I was sitting on his front porch. That's a long story. I don't have time to tell you the whole thing. But he came down the street, and I walked up the street towards him. I was playing the guitar on his step. I looked at him. I said, you must be Pink Anderson. He said, how do you know that? I said, lady in the house said, you went to the dry cleaners this morning. This is a dead end street and you're carrying clothes. He said, you been to college? I said, some. He thought I was pretty smart. I told him I've been looking for him for 36 hours. He asked me if I owed him money. I said, no, sir, I owe you money. He says, you do? How much? I said, $50. He says, give it cheers. I gave him a $50 bill. He looked at it, snapped it twice, put it in his pocket. Then he inquired, how did it come to be that I had owed him this small fortune? I told him I made a record of one of his songs. He said, was it a hit? I said, you be the judge. We became real good friends. He told me before he died, he says, Roy, that's what he always called me. I said, Pink. He says, you know them old songs of mine you can almost play right? I said, yeah. He says, well, I'm giving them to you. They're yours now. You just tell people Pink Anderson, born and getting ready to die. In Spartanburg, South Carolina, he used to pick a guitar and sing. Roy Bookbinder in the Fresh Air Studios in 1987. More after a break. This is Fresh Air. This message is brought to you by Pushkin Industries. Every legend has a twist. From David Bowie to Amy Winehouse, Tina Turner to Jane Fonda. Hear the stories of the icons who contributed to pop culture on Big Lives, wherever you get podcasts. Let's talk a little bit about Reverend Gary Davis, who you also met. And I think this was before he had become rediscovered. He had already been rediscovered. Oh, he was semi-famous when I met him. He already was living in a little house in Jamaica, Queens. What's some of the strumming or finger-picking style that you learned from him? Well, Reverend Davis, he had a number of styles. He had his simple little style, like he did Candyman, and he did the Cocaine Blues, and he did Delia. And then he'd get a little more complex, and his blues, like the Hesitation Blues. He's just nickel is a nickel and a dime is a dime. A house full of children ain't one of them mine. It was one of his other styles, and he had an instrumental style where he imitated the piano and played ragtime pieces, which was really fascinating to the young guitar players that came around. There was a lot of interesting things going on in there. It took a lot of time for some of us to get it, some longer than others. Most blues musicians have many stories to tell about getting ripped off while they're on the road. And I wonder if that was any worse for Gary Davis since he was blind and it would have been that much easier for people to take advantage of him. Well, he was taking advantage of a lot when he was singing on the streets for many years in Harlem. He'd lose guitars and what have you. First lesson Reverend Davis told me, we got to our first rooming house out somewhere near Chicago and Reverend Davis was getting ready to go to bed. He says, now, Roy, you've got to understand. He said, we're in a strange city and a strange house here, and I don't like the house much. I said, well, how come? He said, they're not taking care of this house. I said, well, how do you, blind man. I said, how do you know that? He said, well, the door knob is loose. I checked it on the way in. He said, when you go to sleep, the first thing you do, he says, is you take out your knife. He reached in his pocket and pulled out a knife about 12 inches long. I about had a heart attack. He says, you take your knife and you put it under your pillow. He said, then you get your pocketbook. and he reached down his long jaws and pulled out his little leather purse he kept all his money in. He always traveled with some money. He says, you put that inside your pillowcase. He said, somebody comes for your pocketbook, you know where your knife is. You go to sleep with your hand on your knife and he goes to sleep Next morning about 5 in the morning Reverend Davis is screaming good God the mighty Lord have mercy That was that could mean anything I said, Reverend Davis, what's the matter? I mean, I was in dreamland, get woken up like that. I mean, he was in his seventies, the old blind man, and he was hysterical. I said, what's the matter? He says, they done got my pocketbook. I said, oh Lord have mercy. And we're crawling around the room and he's screaming, who got his pocketbook? How'd somebody get in this room? He knew that door wasn't good and didn't you hear nobody my heart was beating a mile a minute I'm searching all over this room finally I found his pocketbook under the bed I says Reverend Davis he says what Roy that's what he always called me I said I found your pocketbook all the money's in there don't worry he said good God the mighty where was my pocketbook I said you got to remember something when you go on the road he says what's that I said you went to sleep real late and you were tired and I think you put your pocketbook underneath your pillowcase and your knife inside your pillowcase and you got it mixed up and your pocketbook fell behind your pillow onto the floor. Oh, he had a fit. Give me that pocketbook. Where's my knife? Put all this stuff away. Can you play us a song that you learned from Reverend Gary Davis? Yeah. Let me play a song that I wrote in the style of Reverend Gary Davis. Great. It was a song he always did called I'll Be All Right Someday, and I loved that song. Always wanted to learn how to play it. Finally figured out the basics of it and came out with a little arrangement, and I decided I really couldn't, I didn't feel comfortable singing the words that he wrote for it. It was one of these biblical epics. He had some that went on for 15 minutes, you know. And we came out with this. It's called I'm Going Home Someday. If my road is rocky And my journey's rough If I stumble and I fall Well, I'll pick myself up Keep marching forward And I'll drive these blues away I've been a gambling man I've been a cheat I've often lost my way I've seen the darkness Want to see the light Trying to start a brand new day Yes, I'm going home I'm going home I'm going home someday Temptation cast aside Won't take no devil ride I'm going home someday Wind is blowing hard Rain is coming down And I can't keep myself warm But I keep searching For better days Than a sheltered port from the storm I'm going home I'm going home I'm going home someday. Temptations cast aside, won't take no devil right. I'm going home someday. Going to see my mother, going to see my father, going to see my baby brother too. And when I get there I won't have to worry I'll know just what to do I'm going home I'm going home I'm going home I say Temptation cast aside Won't take no devil ride I'm going home someday Great song. Thank you. Roy Bookbinder, visiting the Fresh Air studios in 1987. He died March 3rd at age 82. Coming up, Justin Chang reviews the new Ryan Gosling film, Project Hail Mary. This is Fresh Air. From WQXR and Carnegie Hall comes Classical Music Happy Hour, a new podcast hosted by me, Pianist Maniacs. Each episode, we'll speak with a special guest, listen to musical gems, play music-inspired games, and answer questions from our listeners. The first episode drops March 4th. Listen on the NPR app. Ryan Gosling played an astronaut eight years ago in the Neil Armstrong drama First Man. He returns to space in the new science fiction adventure Project Hail Mary, but this time he's playing a scientist on a lonely mission to save Earth from destruction. The movie was directed by Phil Lord and Christopher Miller of the animated Spider-Verse series, and it's based on a novel by Andy Weir, author of The Martian. Project Hail Mary opens in theaters this week, and our film critic Justin Chang has this review. Project Hail Mary is about an astronaut who finds himself abandoned in outer space, where he bonds with a cute alien who tries to help him save Earth from climate change. I hate to describe a movie as a mashup of this and that, but sometimes there's no way around it. This film is basically The Martian meets E.T. by way of Interstellar. That's a handy way of summing up its appeal, but it also points to its very real limitations. I had high hopes for Project Hail Mary, but it's the most derivative and carefully manufactured crowd-pleaser I've seen in a while. It doesn't feel like storytelling so much as mechanical engineering. Somewhere millions of miles from Earth, an astronaut named Ryland Grace, played by Ryan Gosling, awakens from a year's-long coma to find himself all alone on an unmanned spacecraft. The two other astronauts on board are dead, and Grace has temporary amnesia, with no idea who or where he is. It's a fairly chilling premise on paper, but from the start, the movie plays the situation for laughs. Grace flails and falls all over the place. Gravity is in full effect. But although Gosling is a nimble physical comedian, I had trouble buying his performance. Grace might be all alone in space, but he seems to be mugging for the camera, as if he knew there was an audience watching him. In time, Grace's memories begin to return. In regular flashbacks, we see him back on Earth, teaching middle school science. He's approached by a government official named Ava Stratt, a terrific Sandra Huller, who wants to recruit him for a top-secret mission called Project Hail Mary. She knows that years ago, Grace was one of the most important molecular biologists in the U.S. Long story short, the sun is being devoured by aggressive microbes called astrophage. If nothing is done, the resulting global cooling will wipe out a huge chunk of Earth's population over the next few decades. Grace was chosen to join a crew of astronauts who would venture into deep space, seeking a solution to the astrophage problem. Now, with his colleagues dead, he really is Earth's last hope. Before long, the movie's E.T. component kicks in. Grace meets an alien from another spaceship, who looks a bit like a crab made of sandstone, and whom he nicknames Rocky. Rocky's home planet, Arid, is also being threatened by astrophage, and in time he and Grace become friends and team up to save their respective worlds. That isn't easy, since Rocky and Grace don't speak the same language, but Grace devises a clever communication system using laptop voice translation software. In this scene, Rocky, that's the gifted puppeteer James Ortiz doing the voice and movements, encases himself in a protective airtight ball and comes aboard Grace's ship. Hi, Grace. You're in a ball. So Rocky no dying Grace atmosphere, I come up. Oh, you're coming up. Like the Martian, Project Hail Mary was adapted by the screenwriter Drew Goddard from a novel by Andy Weir. But any comparison between the two only makes The Martian look better. In that 2015 film, the director Ridley Scott let the comedy rise naturally from an inherently tense and suspenseful story. But Project Hail Mary was directed by the duo of Phil Lord and Christopher Miller, who specialize in zippy irreverence. I've loved many of their earlier comedies, from 21 Jump Street to The Lego Movie, and also their work as producers on the mind-bending Spider-Verse films. Here, they've made a buddy comedy about saving the world. And although Rocky and Grace's Bond has a lot of charm and moments of deeper connection, it's also more than a little exhausting. The tone of the story is so flippant and the emotional beats so preordained that the larger stakes pretty much evaporate. It's as if the filmmakers had cooked up an elaborate, world-threatening scenario just so that our protagonist could go off and have a close encounter of the therapeutic kind. You could say something similar about Interstellar, but Christopher Nolan's film had an operatic power and a crazy conviction that compelled you to believe in it. Project Hail Mary feels glib and earthbound by comparison. It has a couple of strikingly shot set pieces, including a harrowing visit to another planet that might hold the key to survival. But the movie, for all its wondrous production design, doesn't have the hypnotic visual power of the best space epics. It never clues you in to what Grace must surely, on some level, be experiencing, the terrifying vastness of outer space, and the fear of never being able to find your way home. Justin Chang is a film critic for The New Yorker. He reviewed Project Hail Mary, starring Ryan Gosling. On Monday's show, actor Riz Ahmed on his new prime video series, Bait, playing a British-Pakistani actor auditioning to be the next James Bond. He's also a writer and creator on the series. And he stars in a new film adaptation of Shakespeare's Hamlet. Hope you can join us. For Terry Gross and Tanya Mosley, I'm David Bianculli. This message is brought to you by Pushkin Industries. Every legend has a twist. From David Bowie to Amy Winehouse, Tina Turner to Jane Fonda. Hear the stories of the icons who contributed to pop culture on Big Lives, wherever you get podcasts.