Marketplace Morning Report

Clearing the path to homeownership for renters

7 min
Apr 23, 2026about 1 month ago
Listen to Episode
Summary

The episode covers three major business stories: new mortgage credit assessment models that include rental history to help renters become homeowners, market resilience despite geopolitical tensions in the Strait of Hormuz, and challenges facing college graduates entering a competitive job market amid AI concerns.

Insights
  • Expanding credit assessment beyond FICO scores to include rental and utility payment history could unlock homeownership for millions of renters previously excluded from mortgage consideration
  • Financial markets are pricing in conflict resolution and stability rather than reacting to immediate geopolitical threats, suggesting investor confidence in de-escalation
  • Entry-level job market shows mixed signals with nearly one-third of employers planning to hire more graduates, but students express anxiety about AI displacement and economic affordability
  • First-generation college students view education as both a differentiator against AI and a hedge against uncertain job market conditions
Trends
Alternative credit scoring models gaining regulatory approval to expand mortgage access beyond traditional FICO-dependent lendingAI-driven risk assessment in lending becoming standard practice across major mortgage guarantors and lendersGeopolitical energy security threats not translating to market volatility, suggesting investor complacency or confidence in resolutionEntry-level hiring showing resilience despite AI automation concerns, with one-third of employers increasing graduate recruitmentGraduates pursuing further education as risk mitigation strategy against uncertain job market and AI displacementCost of living pressures forcing young workers to adopt side-hustle economy models for financial sustainabilityJournalism and storytelling positioned as AI-resistant career paths by graduates seeking job security
Topics
Alternative Credit Scoring ModelsMortgage Access for RentersVantage Score 4.0 ImplementationFederal Housing Administration LendingFannie Mae and Freddie Mac Policy ChangesAI in Lending Risk AssessmentStrait of Hormuz Geopolitical ConflictOil Price Volatility and Energy SecurityEntry-Level Job Market TrendsAI Displacement in WorkforceCollege Graduate Employment OutlookFirst-Generation College Student ChallengesCost of Living and Affordability CrisisSide Hustle EconomyGraduate School as Career Strategy
Companies
Fannie Mae
Mortgage giant now able to use Vantage Score 4.0 credit model including rental payment history for FHA-backed loans
Freddie Mac
Mortgage guarantor implementing new Vantage Score 4.0 credit assessment model for expanded homebuyer qualification
Federal Housing Administration
FHA mortgage programs now support Vantage Score 4.0 credit model that includes rental and utility payment history
Penny Mac
Major lender among initial group of 21 lenders authorized to use Vantage Score 4.0 for mortgage applications
Rocket
Major mortgage lender included in initial rollout of Vantage Score 4.0 credit assessment model
Morgan State University
Featured graduating journalism student Alicia Robinson discussing entry-level job market challenges and career outlook
People
Scott Turner
Announced Trump administration's major change to mortgage credit assessment to include rental payment history
Bill Pulte
Discussed AI screening for risky borrowers and confidence that new credit models decrease lending risk
Russ Mould
Analyzed market resilience despite Strait of Hormuz conflict and energy security threats, discussed earnings reports ...
Alicia Robinson
First-generation journalism student discussing job market fears, AI concerns, and strategy to pursue graduate school
Sabri Beneshour
Hosted and anchored the Marketplace Morning Report episode covering mortgage, geopolitical, and job market stories
Nancy Marshall-Genzer
Reported on Trump administration's mortgage credit assessment policy change and Vantage Score 4.0 implementation
Quotes
"New models include rental history, utility payments, and other data that is not currently accounted for when applying for a home mortgage."
Scott TurnerEarly in episode
"And so we feel very confident that it actually has an increased risk. If anything, we think it's decreased risk with what we're doing here."
Bill PulteMid-episode
"I also believe that as a journalist, I am able to tell stories in a way that AI can't. So I know that even though it looks scary right now, I know a job will always be out there for me."
Alicia RobinsonLate episode
"If you don't have a side hustle, you're doing this economy because one main job just can't do things."
Alicia RobinsonLate episode
Full Transcript
Right now, we are living through some of the most tumultuous political times our country has ever known. I'm David Remnick, and each week on the New Yorker Radio Hour, I'll try to make sense of what's happening, alongside politicians and thinkers like Cory Booker, Nancy Pelosi, Liz Cheney, Tim Waltz, Ketanji Brown-Jackson, Newt Gingrich, Robert F. Kennedy Jr., Charlemagne Tha God, and so many more. That's all on the New Yorker Radio Hour, wherever you listen to podcasts. It might be getting a little easier to get a mortgage. From Marketplace, I'm Sabri Beneshore in New York. The Trump administration announced a big change in how people's credit is assessed when they apply for mortgages. Lenders can now consider whether you've been paying your rent on time. Marketplace's Nancy Marshall-Genzer reports. For years, would-be homebuyers could only prove their creditworthiness through FICO scores, which included their track records on things like credit card and car loan repayments. But that's not the whole picture, says Scott Turner, Secretary of the Department of Housing and Urban Development. New models include rental history, utility payments, and other data that is not currently accounted for when applying for a home mortgage. And now homebuyers will be able to use the Vantage Score 4.0 model, which includes that payment history when applying for home loans backed by the Federal Housing Administration or mortgage giants Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. This is a big deal since Fannie and Freddie guarantee a majority of U.S. mortgages. Federal Housing Finance Agency Director Bill Pulte says AI will be used to screen out risky borrowers. And so we feel very confident that it actually has an increased risk. If anything, we think it's decreased risk with what we're doing here. Pulte says initially Penny Mac, Rocket and 19 other big lenders will be able to use Vantage Scores. I'm Nancy Marshall-Genzer for Marketplace. The Strait of Hormuz is closed, and the U.S. and Iran blame each other for it. The U seized an Iranian tanker a couple days ago and continues its blockade of Iranian ports Iran has seized two vessels and fired on a third Peace talks are on hold But investors have other things on their minds apparently Russ Mould is an investment director at the UK-based investment platform, A.J. Bell, and is here to talk about it. Russ, good morning. Good day to you, Sabri. Hope you're well. The head of the international energy agency, Fatih Barol, told CNBC today, quote, we are facing the biggest energy security threat in history. And yet markets hit records yesterday. Why are investors looking past this conflict? If you look at oil futures, they're pricing in $80 oil within 12 months time, back to almost where we were before the conflict started. And the volatility indices, the move for the U.S. treasury or bond market and the VIX for the U.S. equity market, they're at or below the historic averages. So markets are looking through the conflict, I think partly because they don't know what's coming next. And probably because I think they're just hoping that common sense prevails and we can find a peaceful humanitarian solution. You know, we've gotten a ton of earnings reports in the past couple of weeks. Does that have anything to do with the market's bullishness? It's certainly helping. We haven't had many nasty surprises, though I should say that, you know, US companies are expert at managing expectations, under-promising and over-delivering. They've probably got bigger tests coming up with the second, third and fourth quarter results, particularly if oil and gas prices stay high and particularly if the war continues and the streets of Homo remains blocked then you may start to see more Australian earnings but again markets looking past that and hoping that that won't be the case. Russ Mould is investment director at the UK-based investment platform AJ Bell. Russ thank you so much. Thank you. If you're a business leader, Intuit QuickBooks Payroll is an essential tool that completely integrates payroll, time tracking, HR, and your financials in a powerful all-in-one command center. No more juggling platforms or switching between vendors. All your data synced into one platform offering clarity and confidence to make smarter decisions and focus on what matters This summer QuickBooks Payroll evolves to support the entire team lifecycle HR time benefits and payroll all working together in one connected system that fully integrates with your books You'll be able to onboard employees in one seamless flow that feeds directly into payroll, configure automated HR workflows for things like promotions or offboarding, and track performance, time off, and benefits alongside payroll. Upgrade your workflow with QuickBooks Payroll today and get ready for the brand new tools coming soon. More at QuickBooks.com slash workforce. That's QuickBooks.com slash workforce. Next month, college students across the country will cross the graduation stage and hopefully join the workforce, entering a market plagued by AI worries and recent jobs numbers that have been on a roller coaster ride. But the outlook isn't all grim. a recent survey by ZipRecruiter found nearly a third of employers plan to hire more entry-level workers this year than they did last year. This week, we're hearing from several students navigating all of this. Today, we hear from Alicia Robinson, a journalism student at Morgan State University in Baltimore. I remember when I was 12 years old, there was a lot of stuff going on in Jamaica, and I used to watch this lady on television. Her name was Doreen Samuels. She was basically telling us about what was going on in Parliament and how they were arguing and how there was just a lot of things going on with like money problems like people taking money from where it's not supposed to come from and stuff like that and I remember telling my dad that when I grew up I want to tell stories that inform public that this is exactly what's happening you vote for these people they go in office and this is how they this is how they reward you this is what they do not one person in my family has ever been to college and I kind of wanted to break that cycle not for them but more so for me so I know that wherever I go, I want to be comfortable, of course, but I also want to make sure that whatever I'm doing, I'm helping people and I'm impacting people. Whether it takes six months to do it or nine months, I feel like it's going to be rewarding. It doesn't look pretty for college students. I feel like college used to be a place where okay we go to college we get a degree It a sure thing that we going to get a job But now it like if you don know people if you don have connections then you most certainly won get a job I also believe that as a journalist, I am able to tell stories in a way that AI can't. So I know that even though it looks scary right now, I know a job will always be out there for me just because of how flexible I am and how flexible I can be. The job market does not look good at all. and that's why I'm actually scared to just go right into it after I graduate. I want to go to grad school. I want to further my education because I think the best way to kind of like put yourself out there is just to further your education because if you just jump out there like that, you might just be eaten. I just remember being able to afford stuff and now it's like I have to be stingy with my money. There's things that I want but I can't get. It has to be a need for me to get it. If you don't have a side hustle, you're doing this economy because one main job just can't do things. Things are just way too expensive right now for you to say, oh, my God, I can live in America comfortable right now. I don't think anybody can do that right now. That was Alicia Robinson, graduating senior from Morgan State University. Tomorrow, we head to Arizona to speak with a student who isn't afraid of the AI boom. In New York, I'm Sabri Beneshour with the Marketplace Morning Report. From APM, American Public Media. As the Trump administration ramps up its crackdown on immigration, more people are making the difficult decision to leave the United States. I'm Rima Grace, and this week on my podcast, This Is Uncomfortable, we're asking, what does it really cost to leave the U.S. when you're undocumented? And what can life look like on the other side? I have to look around and remind myself that this is not a movie. This is my life. I am able to cross borders that I had never allowed myself to dream of. Be sure to listen to This Is Uncomfortable wherever you get your podcasts.