Summary
This episode explores the viral moment when MMA fighter Mason Lewis used tickling as a tactical move to escape a submission hold and win his title fight against Tim Fargo at Rage in the Cage 24 in April 2024. Through interviews with the tickler, the tickled, and MMA authority Big John McCarthy, the hosts investigate why this legal but unconventional technique sparked outrage in the MMA community and what it reveals about masculinity, sport culture, and the tension between effectiveness and respectability.
Insights
- MMA's gatekeepers actively dismiss tickling's effectiveness not because it's too violent, but because it threatens the sport's hard-won respectability by making it appear goofy and reducing it to a punchline
- Ticklishness is a genetic trait like height or strength, creating an uncontrollable competitive advantage that some athletes possess and others don't—yet the sport resists acknowledging this variable
- Sports communities often suppress effective but unconventional tactics that work within the rules because they fear systemic change and damage to the sport's cultural brand and legitimacy
- Joe Rogan and combat sports offer men an alternative masculinity framework that celebrates physical mastery and stress relief, contrasting with liberal arts culture's focus on critiquing toxic masculinity
- The resistance to tickling reveals that sports rule-making is as much about cultural narrative and identity protection as it is about safety or fairness
Trends
Unconventional tactics in combat sports challenge institutional gatekeeping and force reconsideration of what 'legitimate' competition meansMMA's mainstream legitimization (2005-2020s) created institutional incentives to police cultural perception and suppress elements that undermine respectabilityCombat sports serve as a socially acceptable outlet for male aggression and identity formation in an era of cultural anxiety about masculinityViral moments in niche sports can rapidly shift from insider knowledge to mainstream cultural commentary, creating tension between communities and external observersThe role of podcasting and digital media in amplifying sports narratives and challenging traditional institutional authority in sports journalism
Topics
Mixed Martial Arts (MMA) regulation and rule enforcementMasculinity and gender identity in sports cultureViral moments and social media impact on sports legitimacyCombat sports history and mainstream acceptanceUnconventional tactics and competitive advantageSports journalism and institutional gatekeepingJoe Rogan's influence on MMA cultureBrazilian Jiu-Jitsu and grappling techniquesThe Ultimate Fighter reality TV show impactSports as cultural lens for understanding AmericaTickling as a submission escape techniqueUFC rule book and legal gray areasAmateur vs. professional MMA fightingRespectability politics in emerging sportsMeditation and intentionality in combat sports
Companies
Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC)
Primary MMA league discussed; subject of analysis regarding institutional response to tickling scandal and rule enfor...
Mubi
Streaming service sponsor offering curated cinema; featured film 'Father, Mother, Sister, Brother' directed by Jim Ja...
Full Contact Promotions
MMA promotion that hosted Rage in the Cage 24 event where Mason Lewis vs. Tim Fargo fight occurred
Strike Force
Alternative MMA promotion mentioned as competitor to UFC; hosted event at Playboy Mansion in 2008
People
Mason Lewis
Amateur MMA fighter who used tickling to escape submission hold and win title fight; meditative, journaling-focused a...
Tim Fargo
MMA fighter who lost to Mason Lewis via tickling escape; expressed willingness to rematch and use tickling if necessary
John McCarthy (Big John)
Legendary MMA referee and rules authority who helped write MMA rulebook; dismissive of tickling's tactical significance
Pablo Torrey
Sports journalist and host of 'Pablo Torrey Finds Out' video podcast; conducted investigation into tickling scandal
Dave Fleming
Correspondent and former D1 college wrestler who interviewed Mason Lewis and Tim Fargo for the investigation
Joe Rogan
UFC announcer and podcast host whose platform and philosophy shaped modern MMA culture and masculinity discourse
Mark Zuckerberg
Meta CEO featured in Joe Rogan podcast discussing combat sports and stress relief through martial arts training
John McCain
Late senator who famously called MMA 'human cockfighting' during era when sport was illegal in many U.S. states
Quotes
"Sports is this giant tent in American life in which you'll sit next to somebody who does not vote the same way as you or think the same way as you, but you are engaged in the same blood feud against another tribe as them."
Pablo Torrey
"I don't know why I did it. It was just like, you know what? Screw it. I'm just going to tickle it to get out of this."
Mason Lewis
"I've never seen tickling ever stop anything in a fight."
Big John McCarthy
"There's no better stress reliever in the world than Jujitsu or martial arts. You leave there. You're the kindest person in the world."
Joe Rogan
"My job is to win. My job is to win within a very short set of rules. And he thought of something nobody had thought of before."
Mason Lewis
Full Transcript
Hello, search engine listeners. Before we start the show, a quick reminder. This Friday, October 17th, which is today, if you're listening to this, the morning comes out. At noon, Eastern, we're doing a live event where I take your stumpers. Those are unanswerable questions, and I will intellectually humiliate myself trying to answer them. I'll be joined by a friend of the show, Califisane, who will also go down fighting. If you're an incognito mode subscriber, who subscribes through search engine.show, there'll be a link to this live event in your inbox. And if you miss it, we'll have a live recording of this for our incognito mode listeners up next week. If you're hearing this in the morning, there's still time to send me questions. Please do pjvote85 at gmail.com. Okay, some quick ads, and then this week's story. This episode of search engine is brought to you in part by Mubi, the global film company that champions great cinema. From iconic directors to emerging authors, there's always something new to discover. If you're looking for something really special, check out Father, Mother, Sister, Brother, the eagerly awaited new film from Jim Jarmish, now streaming on Mubi in the US. It follows adult children navigating their relationships with somewhat distant parents and each other. It starts Tom Wates, Adam Driver, Mayam Bialik, Charlotte Rampling, Kate Blanchett, Vicky Cripps, India Moore, and Lucas Sabat. Mubi is a curated streaming service dedicated to elevating great cinema from around the globe. Perfect for lovers of great cinema and for anyone who hasn't discovered how much they love it yet. To stream the best of cinema, you can try Mubi free for 30 days at mubi.com slash search engine. That's mubi.com slash search engine for a whole month of great cinema for free. Before we get into this story or the question, can you just introduce yourself? Yeah, my name is Pablo Torrey. I am a journalist and the host of a show that is a video. Do we call video podcasts? At this point, I don't know if it's like if podcasts are audio podcasts or video, I don't know what we're doing exactly. I think that's a fair summation. I also don't really know what I'm doing exactly. But I do it a lot. You do it a lot. You do it a lot. You answer questions and sometimes do investigations. But the world that you like to cover is sports. And for me, it's interesting because like you and I know each other a little bit. You launched your show. Publicatory finds out around the same time as search engine. I feel like we have similar sensibilities, but it's just your sensibility is being applied to a world that I know very little about. Yeah, I see sports as a liberal arts education, a sentiment that makes me ostracized in the world of sports. What do you mean when you say you see sports as a liberal arts education? It's a way to get to everything. I've been a sports journalist for my entire professional life. And I've never lacked for a reason to connect it to politics, culture, business, religion, race. I am a recovering sociologist. That's what I studied in college. And sports is this giant tent in American life in which you'll sit next to somebody who does not vote the same way as you or think the same way as you, but you are engaged in the same blood feud against another tribe as them. And so in that, you get to this position, I think, where we are right now, where sports ends up being useful to study as a way of understanding, I don't know, what the fuck America is anymore. Pablo's thesis is right. And we can learn about America through sports. Then the story he was here to tell me had some strange lessons about our country embedded within it. It was a story of a sports scandal, which drawn me in at first just because it seemed so deeply silly. A novel form of misbehavior was threatening to dishonor the core identity of a brutal American sport. Okay, so this is a story in question. We were on the phone. You told me about a scandal, a scandal with video, which we are going to watch. First, I just want you to explain to our audience, which I think is less sports, first and yours. Like, what happened? So there's a lot of mixed martial arts content that happens on the internet, including this stream of a fight that was taking place in April of 2024 between a gentleman by the name of Mason Lewis against a fighter named Tim Fargo. This was a title fight in the lower division. It was, in fact, a New York state banter. Wait, fight. Banter means they're not very heavy. Yeah, 135. Okay, 135. And this thing happens that kind of takes over the world of mixed martial arts in a way that I don't think mixed martial arts was prepared for. Because Mason Lewis, if you've ever seen, trying to translate all of this for you, if you've ever seen that device Suzanne Summers sold called the thigh master. Yeah, Mason Lewis basically had his head between Tim Fargo's thighs, like he was being thigh mastered. And that was like a way for him to like make him submit. Yes, they were on the ground horizontal, all of this. If you're not visualizing it as deeply homoerotic, feel free to. Okay, yeah, a lot. Okay. And Mason Lewis is stuck. How erotic because his massive powerful thighs are restraining this man's like head and face between. Yes, yes. And also, it's just it makes MMA, it makes martial arts. There's a lot of grappling. Yeah. And these guys are deeply shirtless and sweaty and unapologetic. Right. Cause manner socialized kind of, I'm telling such a liberal arts we need, but like you don't have like super masculine straight man. Often just don't touch each other. But here, there's a lot of touching each other. They're so masculine that they're always touching each other. We've come around on all the way around on the masculinity spectrum. And so we find ourselves at this inflection point in this title fight. And Mason Lewis decides to do something that I would say violates the fundamental code of masculinity, which is what he begins to tickle the bottom of Tim Fargo's foot. And what? What type of tickle is it? Like cartoon tickling the average is a feathery tickle. Like you might tickle your, you know, little brother. Right. So I just want to bring up the clip. Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. Okay. So this is from full contact promotions on YouTube. Mason Lewis first Tim Fargo 135 pound MMA title fight rage in the cage 24. Okay. What are we see? It hasn't happened yet. It hasn't happened yet. But one guy looks like he is absolutely screwed. Yeah. It starts his head, which is like red face and clutch between these muscular thighs does like totally submitted. Yeah. Like they were locked into one position. And then this hand with cut off fingers in this fighting glove, which is a key detail because the fingers are available for manipulation. You know, we were at the boxer can never tickle. Absolutely. This is a very MMA story for that reason. It seems to almost like a mere cat poaks its head out from its burrow. Mason Lewis unsheathes these little thingies and begins to feather the bottom of the foot of the leg and the thigh that had, yeah, truly turned his skull a color of red that I think a pantone color wheel would only describe as rage in the cage rage in the cage red rage in the cage red. And now like several seconds later, the tickler is now on top. That's crazy. It's also like the arena itself is so dark black dank cavernous like it's a black box theater. Puget. We're tickling should never. I can feel the inappropriateness. Yeah. And there's a referee and he's sort of just like making sure everyone's still alive and they are. And suddenly the tickler, he's the one on top and spoiler alert Mason Lewis wins the fight. So he wins, but he wins by doing this thing seems to violate like many codes of like ultimate fighting championship like masculinity. It's something that I had never seen before. And it sounds based on the way that MMA responded to it like most of them hadn't either. It was a taboo. And so like you basically every week you look at the world of sports and try to find what the unusual thing is you have seen lots of unusual things happen sports when you saw this clip of this thing happening like what happened inside your mind like what was your reaction? What questions are you asking yourself? The number one question I asked myself was given that the tickler just won this fight. Why aren't more MMA fighters tickling? Because it just seemed like an obvious tactical step forward. It just seemed like a thing that worked and I had never considered it. It never occurred to me that maybe the only thing you can do in some scenarios in which it seems like you're about to lose consciousness is to go the other way. Don't try and use brute force. Kind of use what feels like the opposite which is a little you know it's like inventive silliness. Wimsy. Wimsy. Which like Wimsy of all the places that Wimsy might live like a UFC like cage match seems like not one of them. It feels like a place that is militantly and culturally opposed to Wimsy. After the break Pablo takes us into this place that is militantly and culturally opposed to Wimsy and tries to figure out if these anti-wimsy forces have overlooked how devastating tickling can be in a no-holds barred cage match. We'll get to hear from everybody the tickler the tickly and more. We'll also get an answer to another question I've actually wondered a lot about. How did mixed martial arts and the UFC become such a prominent part of American masculinity? After these ads two liberal arts guys figure out what it means to be a man in America. Welcome back to the show. Tell me just like for table six like just tell me about UFC as an institution like for total neophytes to this like what is UFC how did it start? It stands for the ultimate fighting championship. It is again something that has zero irony in it like it's meant to be the most serious display of combat sports in the world and specifically it is mixed martial arts so the brand the league is almost like the NFL is the national football league but the sport is football. The ultimate fighting championship is the league. Mixed martial arts is the sport and so like you have before the UFC ever existed you had boxing where it's the combat sport but people are restricted to just punching. If you have the UFC where there's mixed martial arts does that mean any form of martial arts and any combination of those forms you can bring to fight? Oh it's kind of like the ultimate I mean it is the ultimate way of answering the question like what if Batman could beat up Superman? What if Bruce Lee fought Muhammad Ali? It's this way of like people from different disciplines proving who is yeah the best fighter among all of them and so you're not just seeing the best fighters like I guess you're also seeing the best fighting style or the best combination of them. It is a clash of many things style being one of them but the boxing parallel is a good one because boxing of course is like self-evidently violent. It's funny we ring our hands around football in America because of course of CTE and neurological trauma. Boxing is consensual concussions. That's what boxing is but mixed martial arts as a sport was regarded as so violent that it was illegal in many states in America for a really long time like into the 90s. John McCain, late-centered John McCain referred to it famously as human cock fighting. And how did this start like why did people like I understand why people had a problem with it like I understand what John McCain meant when he said to human cock fighting like boxing feels like it's on the edge of what a lot of people will tolerate and this is pushing that edge further out but like why did the people who want it want it in the beginning? Oh it's because it's the ultimate tough guy contest. Yeah so UFC one is the first of its kind long before there dozens of rages in the cages. UFC one was born and at the time Manomé was still outlawed in many states in America. Let me find out exactly what date it was. I want to get this right but UFC one UFC one was on November 12th 1993 and really it didn't get anything resembling I would say broad mainstream appeal or legitimacy until 2005 when a reality show called the ultimate fighter brought MMA into living rooms. On this season of the ultimate fighter. Yeah I'm **** on edge. I'm not saying **** to **** nobody and I'm **** cooking my food. Next question. It's a reality television this American idol style competition in which aspiring UFC fighters have to do these challenges on television against these other aspirational professionals. I think I can take Chris out but he's definitely going to be a challenge and he is a top fighter. He's like, you're called dude if you want to do it you know if not I'll step in there and I'll fight Alex. The end of the show ends with someone getting awarded a contract to actually compete in UFC. You do win the six figure contract with the UFC. You are the ultimate fighter in the 185 pound division. And so that's how it kind of hijacks into mainstream culture. And what is the like the audience that's showing up for this like I remember people watching clips of UFC fights on YouTube but was still relatively underground and it was just like a very like it just seemed like for teenage boys it's like here is unrestrained like totally like edge of civilization masculinity just unleashed like what's your understanding of beyond the four people I remember from the Pennsylvania suburbs like the audience that's showing up like what is the culture that they're celebrating what are they feeling when they're watching these matches. There is a bit of again to use another internet reference. There's a bit of like faces of death in this where it's like I don't know if we should be watching this right. We're sort of like getting these clips passed around in which someone gets like an elbow to the eyeball and you're like this is going to be a thing I remember for a long time. Look a key part of MMA versus boxing and not to be so simplistic about it is that you can use your legs and why is that a big deal because in boxing you can only use your arms but why is that why is it matter because now you can kick and like and you can grapple and you can get on the ground and you can put people into these like arm leg locks like these really painful torturous positions that are illegal in boxing. I mean flatly illegal. They're the things that make it so dangerous like there are clips of UFC fights in which one guy leg kicks another guy and the guy who does the kicking his leg snaps off and begins to dangle inside the packaging of his skin and so you just see breakages of bone. That's crazy. I mean there are highlight reels of stuff like this. Right. Yeah there are a lot of sports that basically dilute their products when it comes to we're here for the theater, the performance, the litigation of toughness where it's like we all want the fights. Yeah. But it's sort of like contained in this larger politeness. Mix martial arts is like the uncut Colombian cocaine. We know what you're here for. And it became extraordinarily popular. And were you watching this as it was coming up? Like what's your relationship to UFC? So I've covered boxing for a really long time. I grew up a fan of boxing and that felt like enough in terms of like sating my personal bloodstress as a sports fan. Again, I was born in 85. I grew up in an era in which this all felt kind of gross. But I do remember distinctly, I was a younger porter sports illustrated my second year on the job. I got this email. This was 2008 and it was inviting me to cover an MMA fight. And I really didn't have any interest until I looked closer at the email and this event a strike force, a different MMA promotion, a different sort of competitor UFC. This event was going to be held at the Playboy Mansion. And so I did what any young reporter would do, which is I said, I would like one credential, please. And I don't even remember if I told my bosses I was doing this. I was just like, yes, I will cover this and then paid for my own way to Los Angeles and showed up. And what, sorry, and it was at the Playboy Mansion. So the other thing about mixed martial arts is that it's an it takes place in this octagon. It's called the octagon. Okay. And there's a mat at the bottom and it's not that big. So like unlike a football field or a basketball court, you can sort of like put the octagon wherever. Absolutely. And the Playboy Mansion has a yard. And you could put an octagon in the yard. And they put that octagon right in the middle of that yard. My big night of mixed martial arts. And in the sort of like back part of the estate, you can hear they have like a zoo back there, like a literal zoo. Okay. I hear the Playboy Mansion is famous for its peacocks. I found one right here. Let's go see if we could get one. It kind of felt like an unlocked part of the map of like Grand Deft Auto, honestly, because it's just like so much spectacle in one place. And it was over the top. And you were invited like, take a tour of the ground. Take some pictures and the grotto. Is that what it's called? Grotto. Yeah, we just take some pictures in there. I'm really excited to be here. There's the grotto. You know, you're wandering through again, in my mind, Hugh Hefner was just like wandering around in his smoking jacket. I don't know if I hallucinated that. Yeah. Admittedly, but I'm pretty sure he was there. It was his house after all. Various Playboy bunnies were like, you know, they were hosting the assembled MMA press and traveling parties for all the fighters. But this is what MMA was like in 2008. They were like desperate for someone like me who had zero experience covering it and just came out of nowhere. They were like cold emailing people like, will you cover this thing? Dot, dot, dot. It's at the Playboy Mansion. And I was like, you had me at the second to last word. Right. How does it grow from like, you said one big inflection point is the reality show ultimate fighter? Like, how does it grow from there? Yeah. I mean, by the, we're talking about the 2010s now, it truly became one of the fastest growing sports in the United States. It became popular. And so states all around the country started legalizing it. And simultaneously, it was also global like Brazil. Brazil is also a cradle of mixed martial arts. Brazilian jujitsu happens to be one of the dominant forms, one of dominant styles that won the marketplace of beating the shit out of each other suddenly before you realized it by 2015, you look up and suddenly the UFC and MMA is in lots of the respectable places that had truly said, you're not allowed here anymore. And pay-per-view fees, broadcasting rights, merch, all this stuff. People realized that, oh, you can make actual money in this. So the UFC creates a national market for televised mixed martial arts combat. And later, as more and more entrants join the space, the sport gets popular enough to move from the fringes of American culture towards its center. And somehow it gets pretty popular while maintaining this whiff of taboo to it. Like part of the pleasure of watching it is that it feels like you're not supposed to. There is one more vector taking MMA mainstream though. A popular podcast that in its early episodes, mostly talked to male comedians and MMA fighters, the Joe Rogan experience. Because before Joe Rogan was even a podcaster, he was already a prominent figure in the then niche world of mixed martial arts. Truly is an honor to welcome back to the broadcast team here in the Ultimate Fighting Championship, the host of NBC's Fairfactor Joe Rogan, our old sideline guy interviewing the fighters years ago. Rogan in the clip looks like a different person. He's younger with a full head of hair, much less beefy. Perhaps at the very beginning of his transition from LA stand up and sitcom actor to eccentric philosopher jock. I'm a huge fan of Ultimate Fighting, all mixed martial arts. Literally, I don't care about other sports. Like the Lakers won their third championship the other day. I couldn't care less if they made basketball illegal winning bottoming. Joe Rogan is the announcer. During the rise of all of this, he is the face you could argue of mixed martial arts. He's the Joe Rogan experience started as an MMA podcast. And we live. So literally this morning, I had this thought. I thought about it a bit yesterday and this morning I thought of it. I was like, why don't you just do it? I said, I need to do like some sort of an MMA recap show because there's always so much shit that's happening. And I guess as a shorthand heuristic, everything Joe Rogan is, the multitude he contains, idiot, but also at times like truly a master of subject matter, obscure and otherwise, someone who can read books to completion and enjoy them. And also have these characters on who are absurd, if not outright problematic and meaningful ways. All of that is under the tent of mixed martial arts. Pablo had promised us a liberal arts few of sports. And I think we'd arrived at it. Just to stay in that view for a second, I think Joe Rogan confounds liberal arts types because he represents a version of masculinity that's fairly alien to us. To be a good man right now can often feel like an unwinnable game. So it's an anxious identity. And the solution most liberal arts men gravitate toward is to just talk about other men a lot. How they're bad, toxic, lonely. It's an identity you could understand many men not particularly enjoying. And Joe Rogan offers men a different path. He says that actually it's very good to be a man and that he can help you be even better at it. So I'll tell you what exercises to do. Everything from Nordic curls, do you do those? Do you do Nordic curls? I should. I should do more than I do. Yeah, leg curls. He'll tell you what to put in your body. Did you incorporate peptides in your recovery? I didn't. Do you hate healing? Do I hate healing? No. I didn't use peptides. And Joe Rogan believes that men should fight, men should spar. There's no better stress reliever in the world than Jujitsu or martial arts. There's no better. You leave there. You're the kindest person in the world. You just like, heal all of your aggressions out of your system. Yeah. And it's a phenomenal stress. This particular Rogan conversation is from earlier this year with Mark Zuckerberg, who showed up to talk about meta, but also about combat. Regardless of what you're going through day to day with Facebook and meta, and all the different projects you have going on, it's not as hard as someone trying to choke you unconscious. It's not as acute. I think it's like, sometimes you have someone trying to choke you unconscious slowly over a multi-month period. Yeah. And that's business. But, now I think that sometimes in business, the cycle time is so long that it is very refreshing to just have a feedback loop that's like, oh, I like had my hand down, so I got punched in the face. It's like that. This is a sport again that has like a new gentlemanly sort of air to it, even if it is really appealing to those nerds, those gentlemen, on the basis of being able to confer the hypermasculinity. Yeah. That they seek. Yeah. I'm trying to decide if, like, I have questions about this, but maybe they're, it's just, there's a, I'm so, I think I'm going to spend the first half of my life feeling so like all the problems that we culturally have with masculinity. I feel like I discovered for myself on my own, getting beat up by men for, you know, 20 years. And also now, in this moment where like, American culture doesn't know what to do with masculinity other than sort of label it as troubled and bad. But like men have to find a version of being a man that works for them as goofy as tech CEO grappling with people is I've sympathy for what am I supposed to do? Like what am I supposed to do? And like this feels good. I don't know. I've sympathy for it. Oh, by the way, like, it's sports. Like the whole thesis of sports is you're going to enter this ecosystem in which your ego is on the line in which you need to work out to be good at it in which you need to sort of be ascetic in some ways that will cost you in other areas of your life. You got to really devote yourself to it. But the rewards are, I think, I dare say one of the healthier ways to perform the theater of gender. Yeah. Like I hope that rather than I don't know tilting an election, the next tech CEO just learns Brazilian Jiu Jitsu. I'm totally good with that. Of course, if this theory of the octagon is right that male aggression might need contained socially acceptable places to express itself, this leads us back to the question of the week. What happens when you take that sacred space and introduce to it an unmanly bout of foot take lane. After these ads, we return to our scandal. So to go to the scandal that took place in this octagon, like just give me again, what is the date this transpires? Who is the tickler? Who's the tickler? Yes. So we're returning to April 2024. The tickler is named Mason Lewis. The tickly remains Tim Fargo. And as always, we are talking about rage in the cage 24. And so rage in cage 24 provokes the scandal. Why for the just normal UFC viewer, why were they offended by the tickler's little foot? Because this question was one that immediately became thorny to sort of like disentangle. Because fundamentally there is the whole thing of this being anti-masculine. It feels like you discovered sort of like a hack in a video game where it's like, if it worked, you shouldn't have done it because this isn't like honorable. Yeah. But I think the actual real opposition to it was not that this works too well. It's that how dare you suggest that this tickle is the reason why he won. There was something almost more insulting about the fact that you think that these two guys who were putting their lives on the line in this way, you think that this was settled because of the tickle. Like clearly the people who made such a big deal of it, we were told. They were the ones, those people were the ones who were just uneducated about how MMA really works. Oh, so it's not so the online fandom for MMA is angry. But they're not angry at the thing I would have assumed. They're not angry necessarily that it's take all transpired. It's sort of like they're angry at how outsiders are understanding this story. Like the fact that I'm here is bad as I was going to say the fact that I'm sitting in this studio with you, I feel like is a concern for them because there's a bit of a you know there's like a samurai code around this. And so you get curious about this as you're watching the reaction to this grow, is it like is it immediate that people are upset or is it like as it gets outside attention people are getting upset? It's really when we started reporting this. Oh, you were making people upset. Yeah, so me and Dave Fleming who's my friend and correspondent on this episode who was himself a D1 college wrestler. The thing that Fleming discovered as we were both just sort of like asking around like media friends was that like they didn't want to participate in this story because it felt like it was insulting and demeaning to this thing they loved, which had fought as you now understand this long campaign for a certain respectability, a certain integrity that was not being jeopardized here because it was too violent, ironically given the long arc of the mainstreaming of the sport, it was a threat because it was reducing it to something of a punchline like the lack of violence in this one move. The tickle was the thing that threatened it seemed to us to target these threads that might unravel more than a lot of defenders of the sport wanted to entertain. So the problem isn't that you're making the sport like ultra violent. That's like the fun of the sport. The problem is that you're making it look goofy. Yeah. And their argument is a tickle happened in this match, but the tickle wasn't as decisive as you the sort of snickering outsider wanted to have been. So can I introduce the character of Big John at this point? Please. So there's a guy whose name is Big John and Flem interviewed him over Zoom. So you are going to hear from Flem a bunch in the tape. I know who you are, but will you introduce yourself just for our recording and sort of just give a little bit of your background for our audience that might not know? My name is John McCarthy. If you're going to go to MMA, they call me Big John McCarthy, but he is basically the number one rules authority in mixed martial arts. At the very beginning at UFC one, I was kind of part of the show, but I was holding on to stuff, being a bodyguard ended up being asked to be the referee for UFC two and continued on for a little over 25 year career. And it was a lot of fun. So he's been there basically from the very start. And if you want to envision Big John, just envision Steven Seagull. Okay. And you're close enough. Okay. The guy has himself like a highlight reel of him like in the octagon, basically being like a third fighter there to enforce the rules upon these ostensible maniacs. So he's like the institutional knowledge of justice in the sport. He is the guy who actually literally helped write the rule book of MMA. And what was your expectation going in like of what you're going to find talking to someone like him about this? I thought that Big John would be less dismissive of the angle of our reporting. Every time we went to Big John and pushed him on whether this worked and why should it more people be doing this, he basically found any excuse to diminish the premise. The mind starts to work in a different way. And that's why it tickling doesn't work to get you out of something while someone is creating pain. So he's just like you guys are reporters looking for a funny story tickling transpired, but again not pivotal. And also, even if it wasn't any way impactful, it would have been on the level of okay, this was kind of like surprising. Yeah. Because it doesn't really happen. But then that would be the ceiling of its effectiveness. And Big John also communicated to us that because of this amazing Lewis Tampargo thing, which he knew about immediately as soon as we started asking about tickling. He was like you're talking about amazing Lewis and Tampargo. Like yeah. I know the exact fight that you're talking about because I had a lot of people sit there saying, is this legal? Yeah, it's legal. Absolutely legal. Is that why the person got out? No, it's not why the person got out. Lots of people had apparently online commented enough about this that he was also exhausted. Oh, he's just tired of talking about it. He's like these fucking idiots thinking that tickling is going to be the next great move in the toughest sport in the world. It's never truly worked in any realm that I've ever seen. I've seen guys try it trying to be funny. I've never seen tickling ever stop anything in a fight. This is the guy who inscribed on effectively stone tablets. What isn't is not allowed in MMA. And he just was unconcerned in the way that we were concerned about like, isn't this thing important? This thing that we just saw isn't that kind of fascinating. And he just wanted to make it very clear that we were wrong. So, Greg Johnson says he don't fuck off. Would you try to talk to like the official like the UFC league? Like do they have anything to say? Well, the rules of UFC are helpfully published on their website. And as big John confirmed, it's legal. You can tickle if you want. It's just that why would you want to? Right. Why would you want to risk? I mean, this was big John's argument. If you tickle me, if you want to tickle me while I'm punching the shit out of you in the face, go ahead and try. But again, be careful when you do it because if you're doing it while someone can punch in the face, it's probably going to happen. So his thing was like, we don't need to ban tickling. It's just not even worthy of that level of constitutional amendment. I see his point. Like I can see the argument. So then this sort of because you are not willing to abandon your premise. Correct. You want to decide? You saw the video. It does feel you do watch the fight. Change. Like I'm sorry, I'm not an expert. But I see a man in a thymaster lock with no way out. I see his little fingers come out. I see him tickle. And I see the fight change. So I feel like objectively something transpires, something transpired. And we can debate how big an impact it was. But that is enough for me to not take big John as the final authority. It was like, let's continue to interrogate this. And you know that big John has a stake in the sport not being a goofy laughing stock. Can I tell you I'm a little worried about how much I'm talking shit about big John? Why? Because he is big. And he's very online. Like big John, if you're a search engine listener as well, just know that all this comes from a place of genuine and journalistic inquiry. And I respect you and your works established for the record. We'll give it in. Where do you go next? Like I assume you want to talk to both the tickler and the tickley. Although I could imagine either one having reasons for not wanting to talk. Well first, we got to get to the tickler. And so did you feel it all worried that the tickler would not want to talk to you? I mean, if I cannot, I cannot stress how annoying it became that we loved the story and the reporting and we pride ourselves and get into the bottom of things. And the tickler was ghosting us. Yeah, we made contact once. And from then on, there was no response. I texted him multiple times. We emailed him. We called him. Dave Fleming did the same. Tried just the front door. We tried talking to people that he trained with. We tied talking to people who were associated with him in various records, searches that we found. It became a worry that we had that he was avoiding us because he thought that what he had done was shameful. Or I could imagine just when there's a lot of heat kicked up online, you don't want to step out in front of it. Like even if he thought it was okay, now it's like a weird loose thing that could blow back on him if you guys poke at it. And perhaps whether or not he knows big John personally, perhaps he was of the opinion, which would have been fair, that this isn't the best brand to have. The tickler. The tickler isn't exactly, I mean, yeah, it's like you've got like the most badass like Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu guy, like the person you can do, like this. And then you got the guy that you got to keep your little feats ease away from him. Can I give you some MMA nicknames? Yeah. The Korean zombie. Rampage. The Axmerterer. Showgun. The Iceman. Crowcop. Yeah, all these people's only they broke out of Arkham Asylum. And then you got it. Good, good, good, good. Yeah, the natural born killer and the tickler, but not exactly peers in this way. But so do you get them? Oh, we got them. So it's like four hours before his bout, but the tickler is outside the wind him right now, warming up or I don't know, just getting loose. I don't see any tickle tickle going on, but you never know. All right. We got them because we sent Dave Fleming to perhaps the most opposite place in the world to the Playboy Mansion. Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to the Thunder Ballroom Don. And by that I mean we sent them to the ballroom of the Windem Hotel in downtown Rochester, New York. Why why was that the location to send him to? Because it turns out that we waited long enough that the tickler Mason Lewis was actually going to fight. And did he talk today? After eight hours of amateur MMA fighting in which this carpeted hotel ballroom had an octagon placed atop it. And just the visuals on this, it's just like, you know, there's the local dispensary has tables out in the hallway. The carpet is immediately stained with blood. It smells like hot dogs and it's unclear if it's the hot dogs or the people in the octagon. Yeah. And then all right, let's meet you. I'm Dave Fleming. Nice to meet you Dave from Pablo Show. Pablo Show. Dave Fleming waits around long enough such that he can directly approach the tickler Mason Lewis. Mason Lewis is in person so baby-faced and young looking. Like he's actually an amateur fighter. He was like playing up a level at rage in the cage 24. Okay. And he sat down and was shockingly, shockingly open to discussing anything we wanted when it came to his nickname that we had imposed. And what did he have to say for himself? So the first thing about the tickler Mason Lewis is that he's very intentional. And I don't even mean that in terms of his MMA strategy. I mean that in terms of the fact that he like journals. Really? He's thoughtful. I'm very conscious in the cage. A lot of people just disassociate and they leave almost their mind. I want to say I do a lot of meditation. I do at least an hour of meditation day. And I feel like that allows me to be conscious in every moment of my life truly and in the case. And so the reason he said that he wasn't getting back to us was because he doesn't really use his phone that much. He's like one of those guys. Yeah. Who like his big into journaling and not being on social media and not even really texting. And so whatever. We took that as a kind letdown, but nonetheless, he provided his credibility on the matter by just like openly talking about this. I don't know. I don't know why I did it. It was just a it was just like, you know what? Screw it. I'm just going to tickle it to get out of this. You know, we're in a weird position. If he can let go of this from a tickle then so be it. And the thing we asked him was a did he think that this worked? And so that thing the tickling like was that the difference? Yeah, that could have been yeah. You know, I it could have been the difference bigger. Yeah. And I knew people are ticklish. People let go. So I figured if I tickled his foot, he might let go. So that's just that's just what I did. But any answer of course was yes. We followed up with would you tickle again? Would he tickle again? And there was no hesitation. That's what it takes. That's what it takes. Of course he would because it worked because it worked. And did he have a view about the reaction to the thing that he'd done? He was I think a bit mystified as to how big a deal it was because to him, it was a function of his hyper competitiveness. So he didn't feel like he was breaking the rules. He didn't feel like he was swirving too far into taboo from his point of view. A thoughtful, meditative phone avoiding thinking man's brawler. Your job is to win. Your job is to win within a very short set of rules. And he thought of something nobody had thought of before. And so of course he was going to do it. And also it turns out that Mason Lewis is the youngest child of six siblings. And now he was probably tickled quite a bit. He became the machine he raged against. Wow. You can use the master's tools. Well the other thing that he says, he's like, you know, we ask him. So given that you're the youngest of six, what would happen if someone tickled you? And he was like, oh, I'd be screwed. He would just have no defense. He would have no defense. I mean, I will say like one of the problems that I feel like nobody's pointing out in the tickling debate is that people's ticklishness is something that I think you're born with and can't change. So there's people I'm basically immune to tickling. Like maybe at the edges if you're like, I'm pretty hard to tickle. But there's people who are just very ticklish. And yeah, I guess that's true of like everything in sports. People are different heights. People are different. Which is part of it. The genetic lottery has many, many forms. Yes. There is height. There is strength. There is your hormone level. And there is ticklishness. And it sounds what I'm finding out is that PJ, you have a competitive edge in the world of the octagon. I mean, the octagon. So he's unrepentant. He doesn't care what the raging online commentary at things about what he's done. He believes his way is the way. What about the tickled person? You guys talk to him. Yeah. Yeah, the tickly Tim Fargo. He wants to rematch. My coach wants me to fight him again. He wants me to fight him so bad. He was so respectful of Mason Lewis and had been of course familiar with all of the jokes. Lots of people I've been asking him about this too. The internet was unkind to the tickly. They were unkind to the tickly because he lost to the tickler. And they think that if they were in the octagon, like they never would have flinched at a tickle. Well, I think it's also just like embarrassing. Right. It's like you go to be like the most masculine man and somebody gives you the equivalent of a wedgie. And he was on the way to absolutely dominating that fight. And so you could argue that he kind of choked. But Tim Fargo, the tickly didn't see it that way. He just saw it as he lost a match. He saw it as he lost a match to an upcoming young fighter who did a thing that he was surprised to encounter. I just think no one really thinks of it because there's so many other techniques from most positions that we're always practicing and no one really teaches that. So it kind of took a second. And then I realized what he was doing. But it kind of just got me like mentally out of it a little bit more than like actually making me want to let go because then you're just thinking like this guy's tickling me in a fight. He just kind of gets you out. He testified to its effectiveness that it did in fact work on him. And it worked on him so well that he basically said if we get back in the octagon and we did get both of them to agree to want to fight each other again in this rematch, he would absolutely be willing to tickle. If I had to, if there was nothing else left, if I could get him in a tickling position, then I would That's amazing. I mean he was radicalized. So you could imagine a future where the two of them were squaring off and amongst the like bunches and the cake or the grinds like they were just be out there with their little tickling causing to take on each other. I mean I pay for that. I would totally pay for that. That would be my first UFC match. Absolutely. I would definitely go to ultimate tickling champion. It just feels like a lot of ingredients are being put into a soup in a very unusual way. Yeah. And so do you think that like part of the reason there's a push to not recognize tickling as effective is just because like there's all sorts of behaviors that we recognize work, but which we think are bad for like the larger system that they're in like yeah people can do this and they'll succeed but we don't want people to do this. And so we'll try to find ways to discourage it. And do you think that that is what tickling is in this context? Like a useful tool that maybe for the league is bad for it to exist, but it exists and it works. That is my most core suspicion that they know they have a sense that this would work and they're afraid if lots of people start doing it and the product would fundamentally perhaps change as a result. Sports is full of stories like this by the way. Sports is full of stories in which there are these hacks that get more points. Right. I'm not exactly arguing that tickling is the equivalent of something that's so effective that it would completely tilt the competitive landscape of this sport. But I do think that there might be yet another incredibly tense climactic moment at which someone is about to lose consciousness and their ego and their humiliation is absolutely on the line. And the thing they think of is the thing that Mason Lewis very intentionally decided to do. And at a certain point, I think it's entirely possible that the highlight, real, the viral clip of that moment may not be exactly what the founding fathers of MMA had envisioned. It makes me so happy to know that. It makes me so happy to know that tickling is something that they don't have a vaccine for. Rogan, what do you think about that? Pablo, thank you. Thanks PJ. Pablo Tore. His excellent show is called Pablo Tore finds out. You can go there to see some of the videos we referenced in this story. And listen to their other stories. One of our staff favorites is Pablo's interview with director Ezra Edelman about his prince documentary that was squashed by Netflix. It's so good. Go check it out and please tell them we sent you. Origin is a presentation of Odyssey. It was created by me, PJ vote, and truthy pin of an 80. Garrett Graham is our senior producer. Additional production support and fact checking by Kim Kupal. Theme, original composition, and mixing by Armin Bizarrian. Our executive producer is Leah Reese Dennis. And thanks to the rest of the team at Odyssey. Rob Morandi, Craig Cox, Eric Donnelly, Colin Gainer, Moir Kern, Josephine Francis, Kirk Courtney, and Hillary Shuff. Our agent is Orrin Rosenbaum, and UTA. If you'd like to support our show and get ad free episodes, zero reruns, and even extra interviews, please consider signing up for incognito mode. You can join incognito mode at searchengine.show. Follow and listen to search engine wherever you get your podcasts. Thanks for listening. We'll see you in two weeks.