This is Love

The Obituary Section

31 min
Jan 7, 20263 months ago
Listen to Episode
Summary

This episode explores the art and importance of obituary writing through conversations with Heather Lundy, who has written approximately 500 obituaries in Haines, Alaska over 30 years, and Ed Miller, co-founder of the Provincetown Independent, which publishes reported obituaries for everyone in their community. The episode examines how obituaries serve as important community documents that reveal full, complex human lives and the ethical challenges writers face in balancing truth, grief, and family wishes.

Insights
  • Obituaries function as community connectors and historical records that reveal aspects of people's lives often hidden during their lifetime, making them among the most important journalism a local paper can publish
  • Professional obituary writers must develop emotional intelligence and interviewing skills to navigate grief while extracting authentic stories that capture the fullness of a person's life, including difficult or contradictory elements
  • The shift from professionally-written obituaries to social media memorials represents a loss of community narrative and structured reflection, as Facebook posts lack the depth and permanence of traditional obituary journalism
  • Obituary writing requires balancing competing interests: honoring family wishes, telling truthful stories, acknowledging both accomplishments and failures, and recognizing that obituaries serve the living, not the deceased
  • A 'full life' in obituary terms has nothing to do with length or conventional success—it's about depth, complexity, and the meaningful connections and experiences a person accumulated
Trends
Decline of professional obituary writing in local newspapers as families increasingly rely on social media for memorialsGrowing recognition of obituaries as serious journalism and community service rather than administrative death noticesIncreased demand for inclusive obituary coverage that represents all community members regardless of prominence or accomplishmentShift toward narrative-driven obituaries that explore character, quirks, and full human complexity rather than resume-style accomplishmentsEmerging role of literary figures and notable community members contributing to obituary writing as a form of cultural documentationTension between family control of obituary narratives and journalistic standards for truth and completenessUse of obituaries as tools for addressing difficult topics like suicide, addiction, and family conflict with dignity and honesty
Topics
Local journalism and community reportingObituary writing as narrative journalismGrief and emotional labor in journalismCommunity documentation and oral historyEditorial standards and fact-checking in obituariesFamily dynamics and conflict resolution in obituary writingDeath and mortality in mediaSmall-town newspaper operationsEthical journalism practicesCharacter development and storytelling techniquesSocial media versus traditional journalismSuicide and mental health in obituary coverageInterviewing techniques for sensitive subjectsCommunity connection and local identityTruth-telling versus family wishes in reporting
Companies
Provincetown Independent
Weekly newspaper in Massachusetts that publishes full reported obituaries for every person who dies in its four-town ...
Chilcot Valley News
Local newspaper in Haines, Alaska where Heather Lundy has written approximately 500 obituaries since 1996.
People
Heather Lundy
Obituary writer in Haines, Alaska who has written approximately 500 obituaries over 30 years and discusses the craft ...
Ed Miller
Co-founder and editor of the Provincetown Independent who oversees the publication's comprehensive obituary section a...
Grace Yoon
Harvard junior and fellow at Provincetown Independent who wrote her first obituary for Rudell Falkenberg and reflects...
Tom Recchio
Retired English professor and obituary writer for Provincetown Independent who wrote Tracy Tarvers' obituary addressi...
Michael Cunningham
Pulitzer Prize-winning author of 'The Hours' who wrote an obituary for Pauline Fisher, a shop owner in Provincetown.
John Waters
Filmmaker and regular customer of Pauline Fisher's shop in Provincetown, mentioned in her obituary as someone she off...
Nedra Waterman
First person whose obituary Heather Lundy wrote in 1996; her detailed instructions taught Lundy how to write obituaries.
Barbara Darlene Blackwell
Haines resident whose obituary by Heather Lundy detailed her struggles feeding five children and her journey to quit ...
Pauline Fisher
Provincetown shop owner whose obituary was written by Michael Cunningham and highlighted her influence on the community.
Tracy Tarvers
Provincetown cosmetologist and disability advocate who died by suicide; her obituary by Tom Recchio addressed her dea...
Rudell Falkenberg
Haines resident known for creating elaborate dollhouses; subject of Grace Yoon's first obituary assignment at Provinc...
Quotes
"When people die, they tell you all the stories. The family does, the friends do, much more so than when someone's alive."
Heather Lundy
"Obituaries are not for the person who died. They're for all the rest of us."
Ed Miller
"Everyone in Rudell Falkenberg's life knew she was magical."
Grace YoonOpening line of Rudell Falkenberg's obituary
"I wish I had known that person. That person just really seemed like such a great person."
Reader of Provincetown IndependentCommon reader feedback about obituaries
"A full life doesn't coincide with a long life. Sometimes people have very short, jam-packed lives."
Ed Miller
Full Transcript
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It is connected to the Alaska Marine Highway System, so you take a ferry in. It's about 90 miles north of Juneau, maybe 15 miles south of Skagway on a fjord. And it's the longest fjord in North America. And Haines is up at the top of it. And it looks like Switzerland with a beach. And how long have you been writing obituaries in Haines? My first obituary I wrote in 1996. So almost 30, what is that, almost 30 years? How many do you think you've written over the 30 years? Well, the former editor at the Chilcot Valley News, I asked him, I said, Tom, how many do you think I've written? And he said, well, he said probably 500, but why don't you just say 400 because you always exaggerate. So all backwards, but I think about 500 actually. And I haven't saved them all. They're really very local. They're for a local paper and the local people in Haines to read. Heather never set out to write obituaries. I was writing a little column for the paper called Duly Noted at the time, which is the bold face. You know, the Katzik family went to Disneyland last week and they all enjoyed a visit there. or Liz and Tom had a party for their oldest daughter when she graduated from college last week. Another writer usually did the paper's obituaries. But then a woman named Nedra Waterman died. Nedra and the usual writer had had a falling out. Before she died, she told a friend she didn't want him writing about her. And so the editor of the paper at the time said, well, Heather, since you write about live people, you could probably write about dead people. And luckily for me, Nedra had pretty much written down exactly what she wanted in it and had a lot of really great details. And so she might not have realized it, but she taught me how to write an obituary. And I knew her family well, so that helped. And she was old, so that helped a lot, and her death was not unexpected, which also helped a lot, because a big part, of course the biggest part of writing obituaries is grief, and that takes a lot more getting used to or adjusting to or just time to figure out how to navigate that. Did you know after writing that first obituary that you'd keep writing them? I don't know. I think maybe because I liked it. It might sound odd, but I was relatively young, and I was new to Alaska, and I had a couple of little children, and my husband was running a lumberyard and was busy all the time. And in this place that I was in, I kept running across these people that I just thought were so exceptional and weren't like anyone I had ever met growing up on Long Island outside of New York City. And I discovered very quickly that when people die, they tell you all the stories. The family does, the friends do, much more so than when someone's alive. Heather has known just about everyone she's written an obituary for. But she says she's surprised all the time. For instance, a teacher that was out at the Klukwan School, a mild-mannered teacher that taught at a Native school for years and years, he'd been a Golden Glove boxing champion, a featherweight champion in Chicago. And, you know, you can't, I can't just rely on the family to tell me that. You have to ask for proof, which is sometimes a little awkward. But they brought out his little golden glove and a book with his name in it and a poster. He was on a bill with, like, Rocky Graziano or something. And people read the obituary and, like, I had no idea because he never said anything. People tend not to, I don't know, brag or boast or share some things about their lives. But after they die, you find out a lot. I'm Phoebe Judge, and this is Love. Before Heather writes anything down about a person, she listens to stories about them. I typically ask a family, once we've kind of gotten through the details and everybody's not as emotional, to just start throwing out words that remind them, you know, that describe the deceased. People usually say things like generous, kind, or smart. One woman told Heather that her mother was a good listener. And so then I asked, well, in what way? And she told me that she'd come home every day after school and her mother would be ironing in the kitchen. And, you know, the old-fashioned iron with the starched wet stuff in the basket and the little spritzer thing and the steam. And it would be this big thing and her mother ironed pillowcases underwear everything She said she always was ironing for a good two hours every day And she would just tell her mother about her day and sit and talk and her mom would be busy ironing and quiet thus a good listener But then she said, I came home from college, and my mom wasn't ironing anymore. And I said, what happened? How come you stopped ironing? And she said, I only did it. So you would talk to me after school. What do you do when someone's life hasn't There are good parts in everyone's life But what about if there's bad, really bad parts If the person was just, was a jerk How do you handle that? You make it short No, I'm not kidding Then you fall right back on the death notice What the original purpose of an obituary is You don't turn them into a great person. You might say he was a good dog trainer. You might have a quote that someone says, boy, he really had great hunting dogs. Sometimes the bad parts do show up in Heather's obituaries. She remembers one she wrote for an old miner. He had been not a particularly good husband or father. There had been a lot of years where there was, I think, drinking and a level of abuse. I don't know if it was physical, but certainly emotional. He was tough. He was a hard man. And the women in his family are just lovely people, and I know them well. And I was wondering, like, when he died, how is this going to go? And I'd seen him as an older man, and he always struck me as pretty kindly, but I'd heard stories. And after he died, I was able to ask those questions that you wouldn't in polite company. You know, so was he a good dad or husband? And they said, well, you know, for a lot of years, no. Then they told Heather a story. They said that once he was driving over a mountain pass and a blizzard started. Then he heard a voice. It told him he better shape up. And he quit drinking, and he became soft and kind, and his grandchildren remembered him with nothing but kindness, while his relationship with their parents was a lot more complicated. The man's wife and his daughters told Heather that she shouldn't leave anything out. This past summer, a woman named Barbara Darlene Blackwell died. Barbara had lived in Haines for decades. She moved to Alaska in the 60s with her five children. Her family asked Heather to write her eulogy. Heather wrote, quote, They ate a lot of oatmeal. Barb served it up in small bowls so the kids could always have seconds. When her husband was away too long, she'd walk to town and hawk his shotgun to buy groceries and cigarettes. Often, she would say she wasn't hungry and skip meals so her children could have more. Heather wrote that one day, Barb read an article about how to quit smoking and decided to follow its instructions. Quote, She dreamed of cigarettes, finding them in her car or a drawer for the rest of her life. When Barb was 94, she had a fall. There was talk of flying to another city for treatment, but Barb didn't want that. Heather wrote, Her family arrived from near and far, children and in-laws, grandchildren, sitting bedside for two weeks. Everyone said goodbye a lot. She'd close her eyes, and they'd think, maybe? And she'd say, I can still hear you. Heather wrote, quote, maybe she's listening still. We'll be right back. In Provincetown, Massachusetts, there's a local weekly paper that aims to publish a full reported obituary for every single person who dies in the four towns it covers. We think everybody should have an obituary, no matter who they are. Ed Miller is the co-founder and editor of the Provincetown Independent. We try and write about living people too, obviously, but I always have felt that the obituaries are among the most important news stories that we publish because it gives us a chance to say what's most important. Not a lot of small-town newspapers write obituaries. They print them, but they're submitted by families who write their obituaries themselves and pay to have them published. There are a few different writers who work on obituaries at The Independent. When Ed hears that someone has died, he spends some time thinking about who should tell their story. And, you know, I have a long list of things that we expect any obituary to include. But the most important thing really is what kind of life did this person lead? What made this person noteworthy in any way, either by their accomplishments, their character, their hobbies, their quirks, their joys and sorrows and tragedies? Early last year, Pauline Fisher died. Pauline owned a shop in Provincetown called Map, where she sold clothes, jewelry, books, and anything else that caught her eye. She handpicked everything and was famous for her taste. Ed heard that Pauline had been close with the author Michael Cunningham, who wrote The Hours, and won a Pulitzer Prize. He asked Michael if he might be interested in writing Pauline's obituary. It was funny because what he submitted was beautifully written, but it kind of left out all of the basics that need to go in obituaries. I guess he'd never written an obituary before. And so I kind of had to send it back to him and say okay we need to know a little bit more here know how did she get to Provincetown What did she do before that And how did she manage to create this store And he was happy to revise. You know, I felt a little embarrassed about asking him to rewrite something. You know, the guy won a Pulitzer Prize. But he really wanted it to be right. Michael wrote, quote, Pauline was wry and funny and generous. She had a presence. That is, she emanated more personal force than most of us do. Michael enjoyed being in Pauline's store so much that one day, he wrote, she suggested he could work there. And so he did, for a couple of days each summer. Pauline made the same offer to another one of her regular customers, the filmmaker John Waters. He told Michael that Pauline refused his suggestion to yell, thanks for not buying anything, to people as they walked out of the store. Michael wrote, quote, She may have been the most widely loved person I've ever known. Ed says that sometimes he gets complaints. What sometimes happens is that people will send us an obituary and they will say, you know, please print this exactly as I've written it. And I explain that we don't do that. And we rewrite things to conform to our standards. So, you know, for example, we say that the person died. We don't say that they passed away or that they, you know, crossed over to the other side or any of those things. We say they died. And obituaries also tend to expose conflict within families. So what will happen is there'll be a disagreement between children or siblings of the deceased about what should go or should not go in the obituary. And that's such an interesting thing about obituaries, how often the people who are drafting them for their loved ones are inclined to whitewash things. So it's a real balancing act to achieve the truth without doing too much violence to the wishes of the survivors. one of the things that people often say to us is, well, he or she didn't want that to be in their obituary. Or sometimes they didn't want any obituary at all. And I don't usually say this in so many words, but my feeling about it is that obituaries are not for the person who died. They're for all the rest of us. Well, let's just start with you introducing yourself. Yeah. Hi, I'm Grace. I'm currently a junior at Harvard studying economics and English. Let's see, I interned at the Provincet of Independence last summer as a fellow. And yeah. Grace Yoon learned about the independence obituary section in her very first meeting with Ed. And she knew right away that she wanted to write one. In my college paper, I do a lot of policy reporting. So I reported on, like, Trump and higher education. But when I went to the Independent, I really wanted to write about people. About three weeks into her fellowship, Grace Hazed sent her an email. A woman named Rudell Falkenberg had died. The email had some facts about her life, like that she was 79 and had run a nursery school out of her own home. There was also an address for a house on Storybook Lane. So I went to the house, and the first thing that I noticed is her door is painted completely red, and it's speckled with, like, yellow and white paint. Grace met with Rudell's son, sister-in-law, and her husband. Warren. I open the door and I walk in and I see this gigantic papier-mâché parrot just swinging from the ceiling. The ceiling is like covered and like paper vines and leaves. And I was like, where am I? It kind of felt like stepping into an entirely new world. Brudel's sister-in-law gave Grace a tour of the house. The first thing that she pointed out to me were these gigantic dollhouses that lined almost every wall of the house. And these dollhouses were just incredible. They were filled with these vintage kind of figurines. There were portraits on the walls. There were rugs. And her son Titus would point out a portrait that was hung on one of the walls of the dollhouse. And he'd be like, oh, and that's one of her grandchildren. So these dollhouses were so meticulously made. And I was told that her husband, Warren, would actually build these dollhouses for Rudel. And then Rudel would paint and then fill them. Was there any sense of you being, you know, only alive for 20 years and writing about someone who had been alive for 80 years and saying like, well, what do I know? Yeah, I think there was definitely a sense of that. And I remember when I came out of that house after spending two hours with the family, I called my roommate and I said, like, May, I think this may be the most important story that I may have ever written and may ever write. Grace says she worked on the opening line for two hours. She thought a lot about Warren. I wanted him to read it and think, yes, this is my wife. And yes, like, this is the fullest extent to which words can convey her. The line Grace eventually settled on was, quote, Everyone in Rudell Falkenberg's life knew she was magical. We'll be right back. There was one obituary from the Provincetown Independent that I knew I wanted to talk to Ed Miller about It was for Tracy Tarvers, who died at 59 in August 2021. Tracy was a woman who was well known in Provincetown. She had grown up here. She was a cosmetologist, and after finishing school, she opened her own store in Wellfleet, where she sold handmade soaps and other beauty products. And when she was 35 years old, I believe, she was involved in a horrible car accident that left her pretty severely disabled. so she had to use a wheelchair and she had suffered a traumatic brain injury but she was a remarkable person in that she had this really indefatigable spirit. Tracy was so good at talking to people that the police asked if she would be open to speaking with repeat DUI offenders about road safety. Her obituary read, quote, Hard as that must have been, she embraced the challenge. Tracy liked to visit Provincetown's Commercial Street. She'd go up and down it to say hello to everyone and visit her favorite places to eat. In another town, one shop named a sandwich after her. We received a message from her family about her death that was a little bit cryptic. It didn't say exactly what had happened. I assigned one of our writers, Tom Recchio, who is a retired English professor, and who became really one of our best obituary writers. Tom met with Tracy's family. Her brother told him, quote, She was pretty fearless, always looking for something else. Something more. Towards the end of Tracy's obituary, after stories about her work and the days she spent meeting people in town, Tom wrote, quote, On August 12th, Tracy rode her wheelchair to New Bedford Harbor, and pushing herself free from her constraints, she went into the water. That was how her family had put it. They were perfectly willing to have that fact, the fact that she had chosen to end her own life in that way. It was part of who she was. And Tom, I think, was able to put that story into words. You know, when I read obituaries in smaller town newspapers, I find myself saying, well, that was a full life. You know, and it has nothing to do with what the person accomplished necessarily. And I think that is the greatest thing one can say after reading someone's obituary. What a full life. You know, it doesn't have to be a good life. A full life. And the other part of it is that it doesn't necessarily—a full life doesn't coincide with a long life. And that, I think, is one of the hardest lessons I've learned, writing obituaries. A lot of people die way too young. And some of the people whose lives I'm sort of trying to fill with things may have lived for a long time. People have long, slow lives. And sometimes people have very short, jam-packed lives. And I don't know what that means in the grand scheme of things, but it's something, I think. I think it's important. Well, you know, it makes you not want to have someone write, she really loved TV. Heather Lundy says she doesn't write as many obituaries as she used to. And now, with social media, sometimes people don't want one. It's just been on Facebook or on Instagram, and I think something's lost when that happens. And I don't want to be just one of those people that are always sad about changes, but I think obituaries are really important. Not so much for what's in them, but the process and the statement and the community connection and the relationships. Do you hear from readers of The Independent about the obituary section? Oh yeah, all the time. A very common remark that I get is, I wish I had known that person. That person just really seemed like such a great person. I wish I had known her. This Is Love is created by Lauren Spohr and me. Nadia Wilson is our senior producer. Katie Bishop is our supervising producer. Our producers are Susanna Robertson, Jackie Sajiko, Lily Clark, Lena Sillison, and Megan Kinane. Our show is mixed and engineered by Veronica Simonetti. You can learn more about the show on our website, Thisislovepodcast.com. And you can sign up for our newsletter at thisislovepodcast.com slash newsletter. We hope you'll join our membership program, Criminal Plus, now on Patreon. It's the very best way to support our work. You can listen to Criminal, This Is Love, and Phoebe Reads a Mystery without any ads. Plus, you'll get bonus episodes, behind-the-scenes photos and videos, and you'll be able to talk directly with us and other listeners. Learn more and sign up at patreon.com slash criminal. We're on Facebook and Instagram at This Is Love Show. This Is Love is part of the Vox Media Podcast Network. Discover more great shows at podcast.voxmedia.com. I'm Phoebe Judge, and this is love.