Squawk Pod

David Rubenstein, the FOMC, & Saving Spirit Airlines 4/29/26

41 min
Apr 29, 20266 days ago
Listen to Episode
Summary

On Fed Decision Day, David Rubenstein discusses Jay Powell's legacy and his successor Kevin Warsh's challenges ahead. The episode covers the UAE's historic departure from OPEC, Starbucks' turnaround success, and a heated debate over whether the federal government should bail out struggling Spirit Airlines.

Insights
  • Powell's transparency revolution in Fed communications (65 press conferences) fundamentally changed how central banks interact with the public, contrasting sharply with predecessors like Greenspan and Volcker
  • The UAE's OPEC exit signals a broader shift toward economic diversification and independence from cartel constraints, positioning the country as a closer US ally rather than a constrained member
  • Spirit Airlines bailout debate reveals fundamental disagreement about whether airlines are competitive businesses or essential utilities deserving government protection
  • Kevin Warsh faces immediate constraints on rate cuts due to ongoing Middle East conflict and inflation uncertainty, limiting the flexibility of the next Fed chair despite market expectations
  • Labor cost structures and long-term mismanagement, not just recent fuel price spikes, are the root causes of Spirit's financial distress
Trends
Central bank communication transparency becoming standard expectation rather than exceptionEnergy-producing nations diversifying away from OPEC cartel model toward bilateral partnerships with Western powersAirline industry consolidation pressure creating debate about whether sector should be regulated as utility or competitive marketGeopolitical conflicts (Iran war) creating immediate commodity price shocks with cascading effects across industriesPost-COVID labor cost inflation in legacy industries creating structural profitability challengesAI commoditization concerns emerging as multiple competitors approach feature parityGovernment intervention in airline industry becoming bipartisan despite ideological differences on scopeRegional airport service concentration risk as low-cost carriers face viability challenges
Companies
Federal Reserve
Jay Powell's final FOMC meeting as chair; discussion of his legacy and successor Kevin Warsh's challenges
Spirit Airlines
Central debate topic on whether federal government should provide $500M+ bailout to prevent bankruptcy and job losses
Carlyle Group
David Rubenstein is co-founder and co-chairman; guest providing analysis on Fed policy and Powell's tenure
OpenAI
Subject of Elon Musk lawsuit alleging breach of nonprofit commitment; discussed as example of AI industry dynamics
Starbucks
Reported strong quarterly results with raised full-year outlook; CEO Brian Nichols discussing turnaround progress
JetBlue
Proposed merger with Spirit Airlines was blocked by Biden administration; discussed as potential consolidation solution
Frontier Airlines
Potential acquirer of Spirit assets if airline fails; discussed as alternative to government bailout
Allegiant Air
Potential acquirer of Spirit assets and routes if airline fails; discussed as market alternative
OPEC
UAE announced historic 57-year departure from cartel; discussed as shift in energy geopolitics and market dynamics
Saudi Arabia
Dominant OPEC member whose relationship with UAE questioned following UAE's departure announcement
Anthropic
AI competitor with strong revenue growth and performance metrics discussed in context of AI commoditization
Google
Mentioned as original motivation for Elon Musk's OpenAI founding as counterweight competitor
Meta
Developing Spark, a new AI model with personal health monitoring capabilities discussed in AI competition context
Chipotle
CEO Brian Nichols previously led Chipotle before joining Starbucks; discussed in context of turnaround expertise
Taco Bell
Brian Nichols served as CEO from 2015-2018 before Chipotle role; mentioned in discussion of his background
Delta Air Lines
Referenced as higher-cost mainline carrier with labor contracts compared to Spirit's cost structure
United Airlines
Mentioned as performing well; Trump noted United is doing fine in context of Spirit bailout discussion
American Airlines
Mentioned as performing well; Trump noted American is doing fine in context of Spirit bailout discussion
Pratt & Whitney
Engine recall grounded 40 Spirit aircraft, contributing to airline's financial distress and recovery challenges
People
David Rubenstein
Guest analyst discussing Jay Powell's Fed legacy, Kevin Warsh's challenges, and broader economic policy implications
Jay Powell
Subject of episode; holding final FOMC press conference after 8+ years as chair with 65 total press conferences
Kevin Warsh
Discussed as Powell's likely successor; expected to face constraints on rate cuts due to geopolitical uncertainty
Sarah Nelson
Guest arguing for federal government bailout of Spirit Airlines to protect 19,000 jobs and regional air service
Joel Griffith
Guest opposing Spirit Airlines bailout; argues airline failure poses no systemic risk and represents market discipline
Dan Murphy
Reported live from Abu Dhabi on UAE's historic OPEC departure and implications for energy markets and geopolitics
Becky Quick
Co-host of Squawk Box and moderator of Spirit Airlines bailout debate
Joe Kernan
Co-host of Squawk Box; challenged Powell's inflation response and questioned airline bailout precedent
Andrew Ross Sorkin
Co-host of Squawk Box; pressed guests on whether airlines should be treated as utilities or competitive businesses
Cameron Costa
Squawk Pod producer and episode narrator introducing main topics and guests
Elon Musk
Plaintiff in lawsuit against OpenAI; testified about founding OpenAI as counterweight to Google
Brian Nichols
Starbucks CEO reporting strong quarterly results and raised full-year guidance; noted customer behavior resilience
Sahel al-Mazroui
UAE official explaining OPEC departure as policy change unrelated to Saudi Arabia relationship
Donald Trump
Discussed Spirit Airlines bailout possibility in recent Squawk Box interview; issued statements on Iran policy
Dave Davis
New Spirit CEO attempting restructuring; mentioned by Sarah Nelson as capable leader for airline turnaround
Quotes
"He's revolutionized the way Fed chairs communicate with the public. Historically, Fed chairs did not talk after FOMC meetings."
David RubensteinFed discussion segment
"Getting a Fed funds cut rate now is not going to be easy. Everybody would like lower rates, but I wouldn't expect it would happen overnight."
David RubensteinKevin Warsh discussion
"The UAE has basically outgrown the optics of OPEC and is better off alone as an indispensable partner for Washington rather than a constrained member of a cartel."
Dan MurphyOPEC departure segment
"This has been longtime mismanagement and a longtime accumulation of debt. This is not due to the current situation in Iran with higher fuel prices."
Joel GriffithSpirit Airlines debate
"There's a responsibility by the government to look out for the markets, but also to look out for the American people. There's a bigger responsibility here."
Sarah NelsonSpirit Airlines debate
Full Transcript
Bring in show music, please. This is Squawk Pod, and I'm CNBC producer Cameron Costa. On today's episode, Jay Powell's last FOMC meeting as Fed chair is today. Carlisle co-founder David Rubenstein on Powell's legacy and the policies of his likely successor, Kevin Warsh. He can dream big, but there's a war on. I think he will recognize that getting a Fed funds cut rate now is not going to be easy. As Kevin Worsh said in his testimony, he would like to, you know, lower rates. Everybody would like lower rates, but I wouldn't expect it would happen overnight. And the major shift in the Middle East. CNBC's Dan Murphy reports on the UAE's epic OPEC departure straight from Dubai. This is a country that's looking to a post-oil future. Is it a break with Saudi Arabia or simply an economic evolution? The UAE has basically outgrown the optics of OPEC as well and is better off alone as an indispensable partner for Washington rather than a constrained member of a quote unquote cartel. And finally, a spirited debate about spirit. Airlines, that is. 19,000 people between the direct employees and the contractors who will suddenly be out of work, out of their health care. People who are getting ready to have babies are in the middle of cancer treatments and everything else. So we need to think about how we're supporting the American people. Association of Flight Attendants International President Sarah Nelson and Joel Griffith from the think tank Advancing American Freedom. This is not due to the current situation in Iran with higher fuel prices. This has been long-time mismanagement and a long-time accumulation of debt. It's Wednesday, April 29, 2026, and SquawkPod begins right now. Stand Becky by in 3, 2, 1, cue it please. Good morning, everybody. Welcome to SquawkBox right here on CNBC. We are live from the Nasdaq market site in Times Square. I'm Becky Quick along with Joe Kernan and Andrew Ross Sorkin. Meantime, Elon Musk expected to return to the witness stand today in the billionaire's case against Sam Altman. And OpenAI Musk was the first witness called in the case to testify yesterday at that federal courthouse in Oakland, California. He's seeking to hold OpenAI responsible for what he says is the company going back on a vow to remain a nonprofit. On the witness stand yesterday, Musk claimed that he played a pivotal role in the founding of OpenAI, motivated by what he said was a desire to serve as a counterweight to Google. He also covered his predictions for AI, saying it would make the world more prosperous or kill everyone. OpenAI has characterized Musk's lawsuit as a baseless harassment campaign by somebody who's a competitor. And we're going to see whether how much that part of the argument works or doesn't. You could be both. You could be both. You could be both. But it's interesting. I think so much of the defense has been about that the person prosecuting is prosecuting based on being a competitor, not based on the underlying merits. So it's going to be very interesting to see how the jury thinks about that. But I think the judge takes what the jury says into consideration, but then gets to do what she wants to do. Yes, it's an advisory decision. And she threw out a lot of the complaints. I think there were 26. It's gotten whittled down to two. So this is really very focused on whether a nonprofit can convert into a profitable enterprise over the objections of one of the founders who gave them the startup money, the seed money to begin with. Yesterday was definitely OpenAI Day. That's for sure, with all the stuff swirling around it. Three steps forward, two steps back, but that was not great. Are there any doubts? Should there be doubts about how bullish everyone is on AI based on yesterday? Or is it just growing pains? Maybe it's just growing pains. I'm more on the growing pains at the moment, Camp, only because the Anthropic numbers are so wild. And the Gemini numbers are so wild. And so the amount of compute that you're still going to need seems pretty high. And the money will be there for it. I'm saying the money, if you look at the revenue growth of Anthropic, the money should be there. There's going to be shakeouts, though, right? There's going to be also events. How many real competitors, and they do different things, but how many real competitors will survive? The question is whether you think they're all commodities. And the other thing is, are they all so close to each other? Will they be a top five? Will they be a top ten? Will they be a top two? Commoditization is really interesting. I think there's two or three of these. Only two or three. Because they're all the same. I mean, that's the thing. Well, it's streaming services, right? How many do you have? Well, can you tell me about Spark, whatever the hell that is. Have you looked at that yet? This new meta one that is like horizontal across all. It appealed to me because it supposedly is personal health. It's like an agentic personal health monitor. It's going to do everything for me. You'll see. I know you think you're going to live forever. You're immortal. I don't think these things. Actually, it'll be great for you with all your horror. I hope so, but I don't think I'm living forever. And I'm not sure I want to. The United Arab Emirates shocking the energy world, announcing that it will pull out of OPEC after decades with the oil cartel. CNBC's Dan Murphy joins us live from Abu Dhabi. And Dan, we got this news about 23 hours ago, maybe. A lot of scuttlebutts since then trying to figure out if this is retaliation because they're upset with not having been better defended by the other Gulf states during this war, or if this is a move that's been long in the making. And this just happens to be good timing because you're less likely to crater the oil market when we've seen so much supply that's been pulled off because of what's happening with the war in the Middle East. Becky, good morning to you. We are following all the angles here, and this is historic for the region and for the Arab oil producers. The UAE is out of OPEC after 57 years. This is a major break, but it's not necessarily a big surprise. We know the UAE has had long-held reservations about its own output quotas, and the Iran war has also really changed the regional calculus, the security relationships, and the energy architecture as well. I spoke with the UAE Energy Minister, Sahel al-Mazroui, as the news broke. And I asked the question that everyone is asking right now. Is this a break with Saudi Arabia? Here's how he responded. This has nothing to do with any of our brothers or friends within the group. We've been working together for years and years. We have the highest respect for the Saudis. It's a pure policy change, but the timing, as I said, was taken into consideration. The UAE energy minister there. And while he says this is about policy, not about politics, it's also fair to say that the UAE has watched Saudi Arabia dominate the group's agenda for many years now and has ultimately now concluded that independence, not solidarity, is the way forward. Analysts have also told me today that the UAE has basically outgrown the optics of OPEC as well and is better off alone as an indispensable partner for Washington rather than a constrained member of a quote unquote cartel that also includes Iran and Russia. and take a look at how prices have reacted here. You can see on screen WTI holding above $100 a barrel, Brent just below $115. We saw prices initially moving lower on the headline but have since shot up. The conventional thinking is that when the Strait eventually reopens, the UAE is going to be a free agent ready to flood the market. But we've seen prices move higher because, of course, the bigger focus right now remains on the Strait of Hormuz, which brings us to Washington. The Wall Street Journal also reporting this morning that Trump has told aides to prepare for what could be an extended, potentially indefinite blockade. The White House believing this economic squeeze is working and Iran is running out of places to store its unsolved oil. But the president also made his mood pretty clear this morning on Truth Social, saying, quote, Iran can't get their act together. They don't know how to sign a non-nuclear deal and they better get smart soon. And of course, that post also came with this AI image of Trump holding a gun, explosions behind him and the words, no more, Mr. Nice Guy. We'll see exactly what that means over the coming hours and days. Back over to you, Becky. This is not good for Oprah. This could be it. Eventually. It almost seems like some of the bad actors get, you know, they don't have to pay attention to the quotas. Some of the, you know, the actors that feel like they've played by the rules and lowered their cost of production and they're ready to go. and they can't. And I think they feel, you know, like they're treated unfairly. The other thing, there's this perception. And Saudi Arabia has been able to keep everybody from getting bigger over time. From getting bigger, right. But those are the two swing producers. But Dan, everybody thinks the United States is losing influence in the Mideast. You just said, this is UAE getting even closer to the United States. And that's not the only country. The actual action of some of the countries sort of doesn't say that they're distancing themselves more from the U.S. at this point. That's true. And we have heard from senior Emirati officials who have suggested that the regional backdrop, this conflict is only going to push the UAE closer towards Washington and indeed closer towards Israel as well. That's also been reflected in some of the commentary that we hearing from analysts today in the aftermath of this decision to have the UAE essentially pull out of OPEC And while the minister suggested this isn necessarily a break with the UAE regional allies like Saudi Arabia, for example, it also just reflects the growing sophistication of this economy. This is a country that's looking to a post-oil future. It's a sophisticated international investor. It attracts top talent from around the world. And really, they see this OPEC influence as looking a little dated now, given the fact that they're also pivoting towards increased diversification. This country no longer needs to have really high oil prices in order to outperform. That is unlike Saudi Arabia, for example, where the break-even is still near the triple-digit handle, and that country requires higher prices in order to continue the economic diversification drive. And as much as we're producing here, it's just much less OPEC doesn't have the juice that it once had. I'd point out in the journal, January 2010, the U.S. was producing 5 million barrels a day, 13.2 million now a day in January. It's just that it's a totally different world than it was when they could choke everything off. Dan, thank you. We can both thank him. Dan, thank you. Thank you. Meantime, take a look at this. Shares of Starbucks, they are higher following solid quarterly results. The company raising its full year outlook for earnings and same store sales. U.S. and global comps are now expected to increase at least 5%. That's up from a previous projection of 3%. And CEO Brian Nichols saying the company has not seen higher gas prices alter the behavior yet. This is interesting of Starbucks customers, but he does acknowledge the Starbucks' forecast. Now, that hike was cautious relative to its outperformance in that second quarter. This is the turn in the turnaround. This is the turn in the turnaround. This is like the fourth turnaround. Probably took a little longer than they were hoping for, but it's starting to turn. Used to be Howard Schultz executed turnarounds. This guy knows customers. Wasn't he Taco Bell? Chipotle. Oh, Chipotle. Oh, see? But I thought he... But then the Chipotle... Didn't the Taco Bell go to Chipotle? One of them. I was thinking about it personally because I was hoping Chipotle would become more like Taco Bell. A lot of people, there's two kinds of people in the world. Taco Bell people. Yeah, he was Taco Bell from 2015 to 2018. Yeah. And then he went to Chipotle. You forgot that. Sorry. I was vaguely out there, but yeah. All comes back to Taco Bell. Cheese will be next. Coming up on Squawk Pod, it's Fed Day. Carlisle co-founder and chairman David Rubenstein joins us ahead of Chair Powell's last press conference. His likely successor, Kevin Warsh, is waiting in the wings, but Powell has a legacy way beyond the drama of his last years. After the press conference today, that will be the 65th press conference that Jay Powell has had. And so he's revolutionized the way Fed chairs communicate with the public. But historically, Fed shares did not talk after FOMC meetings. Welcome back to Squawk Pod. Here's Becky Quick. It is Fed Decision Day, believe it or not. The central bank widely expected to leave rates unchanged. It is, though, expected to be Chairman Jay Powell's last news conference. And that's why more people will be paying attention to this than normal. Joining us right now is David Rubenstein. He is the co-founder and co-chairman of the Carlyle Group. And David, let's first of all, welcome. It's good to see you. My pleasure. Let's talk a little bit about what we might expect today. Again, this might not be something that too many people were interested in because they're not going to do anything with rates. We expect them to leave it unchanged. But we don't know exactly what Chairman Powell is going to say at his last meeting or if he'll be stepping down from the Fed or decide to stay on a little longer. And that might be the biggest reason people will be paying attention. What do you expect to hear? What's your anticipation here? I don't have any inside information, but I'll give you my guess. After the press conference today, that will be the 65th press conference that Jay Powell has had. And so he's revolutionized the way Fed chairs communicate with the public. Historically, Fed chairs did not talk after FOMC meetings. Alan Greenspan never had a press conference after an FOMC meeting, and nor did Paul Volcker. And so you had to guess a little bit about what the Fed was doing. J-PAL has brought transparency to the Fed, and I think that's a good thing. He's obviously had to struggle with the President of the United States criticizing him for many years, but he's overcome that, in my view. Today, I don't expect that the Fed is going to have any rate cuts. During J-PAL's turn tenure as Fed chair, he's had 15 rate increases and 12 rate decreases. So more or less about even. But what he had to deal with was one of the hardest problems any Fed chair has ever had. When he became Fed chair, not long thereafter, we went into COVID. And as a result, the Trump administration and the Biden administration injected about $5 trillion into the economy with no corresponding tax increases. That obviously produced inflation, which went as high as 9%. percent. J-PAL had to engineer a situation where we did not go into a recession, but also had to deal with high inflation. And fortunately, we did not really go into a real recession. There was a technical recession, but generally we didn't have a recession during his eight and third years as Fed chair. So I think he deserves credit for engineering that and for being transparent and also for not, I would say, getting into a fight with President Trump. Obviously, many of us would probably say it's difficult to have a president of the United States criticize you and not respond. But I think he basically did not respond to that and bit his tongue for most of the time he was Fed chair. So on the whole, I think the country owes him a lot of gratitude for doing a good job in engineering the post-COVID inflationary situation in the United States. David, I guess just on the other side, I'd say I just keep coming back to, and I know that there's There's there's there's different ways, different people to blame for the inflation and the five trillion. I think, you know, a lot of it was not necessary. The last three and a half trillion, which came later in the Biden administration. But as a result of those 40 year highs in inflation, real wages dropped during that four year period when Biden was president. The other thing, the balance sheet expansion that we saw from that, a lot of people would say that was very good for people that owned assets. And you can see what happened to the owners of things when you expand the balance sheet like that and dump so much money. We've got the worst income inequality in the history of the world. A lot of people say that that's totally due to the profit profligacy. There's another word of the Fed, which enabled Congress to overspend as well. So, I mean, there's plenty of of negatives that I can find. No one wants to have less wages in a four year period than when when when they began, David. I agree. But what would you like to do if you had been the Fed chair and you saw COVID coming in and the government of the United States is spending five trillion dollars? what would you do to respond to that? Well, the critique would be they responded too late. In terms of raising rates. In terms of raising rates. We did not have a recession. It was very hard to go eight years. They were involved in all kinds of climate change. They were involved in all kinds of things, but never once weighed in on all the money that was being spent on all the infrastructure. Although, Joe, I will say at the time. Joe, Green New Deal. Green New Deal and all that. You defended Powell a lot of the way. The Fed chairman is. No, I'm just saying that I'm just playing devil's advocate. The Fed chairman does not decide what Congress does or the administration. Remember, the Fed chairman is the chairman of the FOMC. He doesn't make all these decisions by himself. And so you have a lot of people on the Fed FOMC making these decisions. These weren't narrowly decided. They were generally unanimous. Yeah, there's it's always easy to go back and criticize and critique. But the biggest issue he's going to have to. And by the way, I'm a fan of what Chairman Powell did over this time, too. But the biggest critique is always going to be waiting so long to deal with that inflation, thinking that it was going to be transitory. That's a phrase you don't forget. I think Janet Yellen and Jay Powell both said in March of 2021 that the inflation that was high, when it peaked at 8% to 9%, was transitory. Later, they admitted that that was probably not the best word. I think that was probably something they would all regret. It wasn't transitory. turned out to be more enduring. However, they did do something about it. And the result is that our economy went pretty well. We did not have a real recession during that eight-year period of time. J-PAL has been, I think, the fourth or fifth longest serving Fed chair and never had a recession during his period of time. So I think he deserves some credit for that. And I think dealing with the problems he had at the White House was not easy to deal with either. So on the whole, I would give him pretty high marks. I'd say no Fed chairman is perfect, but I think he did a pretty good job and he bit his tongue for much of the time. And I think all of us would have had a tough time biting our tongue if you're going to criticize daily by the president of the United States. Right. Grace under fire is certainly a phrase that I would associate with Jay Powell and how he's dealt with all of it. The question now becomes, OK, the the the attorney general has that case has been taken away for now. It's going to be referred to within the Senate. They're going to be investigating it there through their own committees on this. You know, Powell has said that he was not going to step down if it still looked like he was in danger of this criminal prosecution. Do you think that he should stay on the Fed because his term not up until 2028 Or do you think that he should step down at this point since this concession has been made Well, he'll have to make that decision, obviously. Yes, yesterday, James Comey was indicted after about a year of nobody talking about his being indicted. So you never know exactly what's going to happen out of the Justice Department for sure. But I think that probably Jay Powell's lawyers, and I'm not one of them, of course, would probably say they would want something in writing that indicates he's not being subject to another potential indictment. Because, you know, just saying that in a leak that they're not going to investigate him any further unless new information comes up probably would not be in his lawyer's views enough. But again, I'm not his lawyer and he may have a different view than I do. I'm just saying that if it were my situation, I'd like to have something in writing that would make me feel I can go about my life and not have to worry about a federal indictment. And I would say I can understand that. But then you get to the position where you're holding on to this. The seat is leverage that that you feel like you've lost it. I mean, maybe it's the prudent thing to do, given what we've seen with Comey and others. But is it a trade like, OK, I agree to I'll step down and kind of go my own way with things. if you'll agree to stop harassing me? Is that basically what the trade is? Well, I think that stepping down basically would enable Jay to basically go back about his life and go back to a more normal life without having security around him all the time and having agents follow everything he does. And I'm sure he'd be happy to go back to that. But I think he'd like for the comfort of his family and his own well-being to know that he's not being subject to a federal indictment. I don't see a lot of interest in a federal indictment by members of Congress against Jay Powell. Jay Powell theoretically wasn't as honest as some people might say he should have been about the cost overruns, but the cost overruns were not something he had any control over. There are always cost overruns in Washington, D.C. The ballroom being built was supposed to cost $100 million. Now it's costing $400 million. The costs in Washington are always exceeding what people project. How do you know what the building is going to cost. And in terms of the Federal Reserve, you had a lot of asbestos that had to be dealt with. You had high water plane that had to be dealt with. You had contamination. So it wasn't Jay Powell's fault that the cost was higher than people projected, in my view. Yeah. And it did happen at a time where construction costs everywhere were rising because of COVID and the inflationary impact that came along with that. I think the biggest challenge going forward is the new Federal Reserve chair, presumably Kevin Warsh, is a very talented person. He's smart. He's like Jay Powell. He's trained as a lawyer, not as an economist. But he has been on the Fed before. And when we have Fed chairs who come back to the Fed, as Ben Bernanke did, I generally think they do a good job. And he has a lot of experience. He's well respected in the Federal Reserve community. But I think he will recognize that getting a Fed funds cut rate now is not going to be easy. I don't think anybody in the financial markets is expecting a big cut in Fed funds rates in the near term, because as long as the war is on, we don't know what the inflationary impact is going to be. So I suspect, as Kevin Wors said in his testimony, he would like to, you know, lower rates. Everybody would like lower rates. But I don't wouldn't expect it would happen overnight. David, I'm seeing glimmers of hope in the Orioles. You're only one game below 500. Are you going like will you go to every game? The Orioles, will you be going and will you go down tonight at 635? I can't go to every game. I like to go to the games when I think we're going to win. No, look, we won last night. I know you did. Houston. You know, look, I go in and give them a pep talk from time to time, but I don't think they listen. I'm an old guy and they're all young. And so I'm not sure they're thinking that I know very much about baseball. But the Orioles are doing reasonably well. We're one game under 500 now. And Joe, whenever you want to come to a game, please let me know. I'll let you go into the cage and see what you can do at your age. I was invited by someone that, you know, near and dear, who I think has a lot of influence over you. So I already had an invite to come down. OK, well, let me just extend it and say, please come anytime you'd like. The players would like to meet you. I know most of the players are watching this show all the time. How about when the Reds come to town? The Reds are in first place. Well, we're going to go to first. Well, Reds come to town. I'll come down and sit with you and that other important person. Please let me know when you can come. We were all waiting for you and we know you can bring us some good luck. I know you're not really an Orioles fan, but maybe we can convert you. And Joe's got the curse. Any team he likes tends to lose. That's not true. You're doing that's football. Bring him. That's football. That might be. That might be more. The invitation extends to all of you. Any of you who are any of you on the show. OK. David, thank you. And thanks for being with us this morning. Thank you. Next on Squawk Pod, a lively debate over whether the government should let Spirit Airlines just die. Joel Griffith from Advancing American Freedom says that's the way the market goes. The disappearance of Spirit Air, if it were to fail, this is not going to impact the broader economy, of course. Spirit Air only has around 3% of all domestic flights. We have 84 other airlines to choose from. But international president of the Flight Attendants Association, Sarah Nelson, has her own members in mind. There's a responsibility by the government to look out, sure, for the markets, but also to look out for the American people. There's a bigger responsibility here. We'll be right back. This is Squawk Pod. Up on Becky Q. You're watching Squawk Box right here on CNBC. I'm Becky Quick along with Joe Kernan and Andrew Ross Sorkin. Our next guest will weigh in with the pros and cons of a potential half billion dollar federal rescue of Spirit Airlines. President Trump actually mentioned the idea in an interview on Squawk Box last week. I don't like it now. I don't mind mergers. I think I'd love somebody to buy Spirit as an example. You know, Spirit's in trouble and I'd love somebody to buy Spirit. It's 14,000 jobs. And maybe the federal government should help that one out. You know, I tell my people, but but with American, it's doing fine. And United is doing very well. I know the United people, they're doing very well. I don't like having them. It's just like all of these aerospace defense companies and aerospace. Joining us now is Sarah Nelson. She is the international president of the Association of Flight Attendants, which last week put out a letter supporting the idea of government help for spirit. Also, Advancing American Freedom senior fellow Joel Griffith. And folks, welcome to both of you. Look, President Trump said last week here that he would love to see somebody else by spirit. But if not, maybe the federal government should get involved with this. Sarah, you put out a letter of support. Why would you like to see government support here? Just jobs? Well, this is definitely about jobs, but this is also about a unique moment in the industry. So Spirit has been recovering from COVID ever since and had 40 airplanes set on the ground because of the problems with the recall of the Pratt & Whitney engines. And then here we are. What they tried to do was merge with another airline, JetBlue, in order to fix their financial situation. And that was called off. Here we are now in this situation where we have a brand new CEO who is taking Spirit to a new place to be able to restructure. And in the middle of that restructuring, we had the Iran war start where fuel prices spiked. So this is a unique scenario where the rest of the industry is cutting capacity. No one's going to be interested in buying an airline while they're cutting capacity. We need to bridge this to a place where we can get to a place of a merger or spirit being able to exit bankruptcy and exist alone and keep the service in markets that really need it. There are some airports that are going to lose service completely. A lot of people will lose choice. Spirit keeps airfares low and that competition is important. And this is a unique moment in time where we have real life people who are on the verge of losing health care, losing their jobs and a ripple effect across the economy, including the communities that will lose the hospitality and other investments in their communities. So this is a good way to invest in the American people. And I think that that is the definition of freedom, actually. Hey, Joe, let's talk a little bit about the timing on this, because you can certainly argue that the financial crisis was a unique moment in time. COVID, obviously a unique moment in time. We're five years past that, though. Does this rise, you think, to the level of a unique moment in time that the government needs to step in and help out? No, this is not a unique moment in time. In fact, the only way this is unique is that we have a Republican presidential administration threatening to nationalize an airline. And look, the Biden administration was wrong to kill the merger between JetBlue and Spirit. That killed nearly $30 billion worth of shareholder value. But the solution of this is not now to nationalize or bail out Spirit. The disappearance of Spirit Air, if it were to fail, this is not going to impact the broader economy, of course. Spirit Air only has around 3% of all domestic flights. We have 84 other airlines to choose from. And if Spirit Air were to go bankrupt, it's not as if the aircraft disappear or the routes disappear. Those aircraft, if it's not an emerger, will be sold to other airlines, including Frontier and Allegiant. And guess what? All of those routes, other airlines will have the opportunity to absorb those connections. This will not be a disaster for air travel. And as someone who enjoys flying Spirit, this is an unfortunate situation, but it's been a long time coming. Spirit Airlines has been losing money each and every year since 2020 They lose nearly 12 cents for every dollar of revenue This is not due to the current situation in Iran with higher fuel prices This has been longtime mismanagement and a longtime accumulation of debt. Sarah, even the Washington Post editorial board, which isn't normally seen as a far right editorial board, published a piece this week saying America doesn't need another Amtrak of the skies. They say Americans would be better off if the federal government just lit that money on fire, that the Spirit's failure poses no systemic risk to air travel. The administration has no business picking winners and losers in a competitive industry. Becky, I do want to clear up one thing. This is not about the government running Spirit Airlines. This is about making Spirit, making it possible for Spirit to continue to operate until it can operate on its own or be able to be strong enough to be merging with another airline. The idea that people are going to pick up Spirit and all of its assets and its employees and keep the obligations to them is just not correct. What we're talking about here is simply writing it out through a period of time where Spirit will not be able to exist. We're talking about days here where people are going to lose the tickets that they bought. They're going to lose that affordability. Fort Lauderdale, 27 percent of the market in Fort Lauderdale is Spirit. There is in the Arnold Palmer Regional Airport, which provides service for people in western Pennsylvania, Ohio and West Virginia. That would go away completely. Atlantic City go away completely. We're talking about an immediate harm here that can be staved off. And these are real people who are going to lose their jobs. It's actually nice. Can I ask a separate question? Yes, absolutely. Andrew, just one second. 19,000 people between the direct employees and the contractors who will suddenly be out of work, out of their health care. People who are getting ready to have babies are in the middle of cancer treatments and everything else. So we need to think about how we're supporting the American people, those who are buying the tickets and those who are working at Spirit Airlines right now. Sarah, you and I have had vigorous debates over the years, especially during the pandemic, about the bailouts of the airline industry. And I had some sympathy, not a lot of sympathy, but some sympathy for those bailouts during that period, given the uniqueness of that moment. My question to you is, do you believe that airlines are ultimately government utilities to some degree? Because if they are, then they should be managed in a very, very different way. Well, what I do believe is that the airline industry is the backbone of the economy. And the idea of deregulation was to create competition. But what we've seen is a consolidation of power. The idea that it's going to be a frontier that's going to pick up the pieces of spirit when frontier is also struggling is just not correct. You supported the merger of JetBlue and Spirit. Say that again? You supported the merger of JetBlue and Spirit. And now you're telling me consolidation is too much? No, absolutely, Andrew, because what we said with JetBlue and Spirit was that the JetBlue-Spirit merger was the anti-merger merger. It was going to actually give an opportunity to compete with the big three and inject more competition into the airline industry. So that that is our argument with the with the merger of JetBlue and Spirit. And we would have liked to have seen that happen because we believe it would have created more competitive advantage for the American people. But Sarah, don't you think either you have to decide that this is a you're in a utility business, in which case they should be regulated completely and utterly like utilities and treated as such or at their competitive business. And by the way, some of these routes you're talking about could ultimately get picked up by other airlines. I mean, and in the meantime, people are going to get hurt. So they're not going to get to their graduations. They're not going to get to their families. They're not going to get to their people who are hurting. There are many people who say that they've flown on Spirit for the first time, flown for the first time because they were able to afford it on Spirit Airlines. Do you think that the airline industry is a special class of people that work there relative to every other industry in the country? So any other time a company is about to go out of business, the government's supposed to step in to help them? That's why this is as complicated as it is. What I believe, Andrew, is that the airline industry touches every other industry and touches every single community. And so investing in the airline industry is investing in the American people. But then they should be treated as utilities. And then you should all be government employees and we can have a different conversation. And and where we are right now is that it is a competitive market. But this is a moment in time where this has been disrupted in a major way by decisions of the government, both administrations. And so it's time to step in and make sure that they can be propped up, not lose those tickets for people who are able to travel and and invest in the American people. This is going to hurt the economy at just the wrong time. And so it's not just about Spirit Airlines. This really is about how this is going to impact impact the American people across the board. I just think it's really great to see you and President Trump on the same page. Joe, I love you. You know, that's what really warms the cockles of my soul. And mad at the Bidens for Biden administration for not letting the merger go through. Well, listen, this is good. I think that there's a responsibility by the government to look out, sure, for the markets, but also to look out for the American people. There's a bigger responsibility here. And so I agree that it's time to invest in spirit in this way. There will be a return to the American people. And the government is not going to run this airline. That is not a good idea. I agree with Joel on that. But we have a great CEO who can. Dave Davis, who knows what it's going to be. I can't, you know. Maga Sarah. I never thought I'd. I just need to say to Sarah, Sarah, you know, when Microsoft lays off 10 percent of its workforce or you hear about 10,000 employees getting. I mean, it's just it's wild to me that we're having. I understand the importance of airlines. But again, it's wild to me that somehow you believe that your team of people is a special class relative to every other American. And if you believe that these airlines are so important in terms of travel, which it is, then I think you should be arguing and lobbying for them to become government utilities. And you should be a government employee. And that's what it should be. To be clear, I don't think that airline employees are a special class. I don't think that those layouts at Microsoft should have happened either. We need to be investing in the American people. That's how we grow a strong economy. And so this isn't just this is about the immediate issue at Spirit. We will not be able to put this back together. Sarah, I've got to let Joel have another word. They've been trying to wrap us for three minutes, and Joel has only gotten to talk once. So let's let Joel say something before we have to go, because we're way over time. Joel? Thank you, Becky. Let's keep a few big things in mind here. First of all, Sarah's union has been part of the problem. The labor contracts that have been negotiated at Spirit have not been in the best interest of Spirit employees or the company. And that's because those contracts have— The Spirit employees have taken concessions, Joel. They've taken concessions. If I can finish one second here, the new context that went into a place increased labor costs at Spirit to be more on par with some of the higher cost airlines like Delta, and more importantly, diminished the flexibility of those labor arrangements. That's part of the reason why Spirit has not been able to bounce back post-COVID. But this is not a situation. Wait, one more second here. We also need to keep in mind Spirit only has about 4% of the total market share for domestic flights. This is not going to impact most flyers. Those rats are going to be absorbed. And this underscores that this is not just a bailout of the hedge funds that bought up Spirit debt at 40 cents on the dollar. They're going to double and triple their money. This is also a bailout of the union leaders at Spirit who have run Spirit into the ground. And sure, they don't want those contracts to go away. That is not fair. This is about average people. This is not about union leaders. This is about the fact that Spirit employees make, on average, about 30 to 40 percent less than those mainline carriers. So your argument is just simply not true. It shows up in the financial statements each and every quarter, unfortunately. Okay, as a percentage of what Spirit is paying to all of its employees and all of the revenue. But those employees are making way less than the other mainline carriers, and that is competitive. The labor costs are competitive. What we're talking about here is the rising costs in fuel and the disruption of Pratt-Whitney and the fact that Spirit needs the opportunity to adjust to the new market here where people want a range of choice, not just the low-cost carrier. And they need to be able to restructure that to meet the market demands today. I'm sorry. I can't let it keep going on and on. Sarah, Joel, I want to thank you both for being here today. I appreciate the conversation. Andrew, you know, you used the word uniqueness. I would like to propose a uniquity. I just think it's, and I looked it up. It's not a word, but it was a word back in the 16th century in text. And it didn't gain enough usage. But isn't uniquity better than uniqueness? I just think it has a good sound to it. I'm asking the OED. It's like, I remember Sarah Palin had some good ones. Remember, what was that? Oh, Mr. Rip. You can talk to Webster's about that. No, I want to talk to the Oxford English Dixon. Refugiate. Yeah, refugiate. Refugiate. Should be a word. Uniquity. That does it for Squawk Pod today. Thank you for listening today and every other day. Squawk Box is hosted by Joe Kernan, Becky Quick, and Andrew Ross Sorkin. You can catch all three live weekday mornings on CNBC from 6 a.m. Eastern all the way until 9. You can always get the best bits of that TV show right into your ears here on Squawk Pod, as long as you follow us wherever you're listening now. We'll meet you right back here tomorrow. Have a great day. We are clear. Thanks, guys.