I'm Father Mark Mary with Franciscan Friars of the Renewal and this is the Rosary in a Year podcast. Where through prayer and meditation, the rosary brings us deeper into relationship with Jesus and Mary and becomes a source of grace for the whole world. The Rosary in a Year is brought to you by Ascension. This is Day 29. To download the prayer plan for Rosary in a Year, visit AscensionPress.com forward slash Rosary in a Year or text R-I-Y to 33777. The best place to listen to the podcast is in the Ascension app. There are special features built just for this podcast and also recordings of the full rosary with myself and other Friars. On behalf of myself and the rest of the team here at Ascension, we wanted to take this opportunity to thank everyone who has helped support this podcast financially. Your support is so appreciated and helps us to reach as many people as possible. If you haven't already, please consider supporting us at AscensionPress.com forward slash support. The first joyful mystery is the Annunciation. Luke chapter 1 verses 26 through 38. In the sixth month, the angel Gabriel was sent from God to a city of Galilee named Nazareth to a virgin betrothed to a man whose name was Joseph of the House of David and the virgin's name was Mary. When he came to her and said, Hail full of grace, the Lord is with you. But she was greatly troubled at the same and considered in her mind what sort of greeting this might be. And the angel said to her, Do not be afraid, Mary, for you have found favor with God. And behold, you will conceive in your room and bear a son, and you shall call his name Jesus. He will be great and will be called the Son of the Most High. And the Lord God will give to him the throne of his father David, and he will reign over the house of Jacob forever, and of his kingdom there will be no end. And Mary said to the angel, How can this be, since I have no husband? And the angel said to her, The Holy Spirit will come upon you and the power of the Most High will overshadow you. Therefore the child to be born will be called Holy, the Son of God. And behold, your kin's woman Elizabeth in her old age has also conceived a son, and this is the sixth month with her who was called baron, for with God nothing will be impossible. And Mary said, Behold, I am the handmaid of the Lord. Let it be to me according to your word. And the angel departed from her. All right, just to give you a little lay of the land of where we're going from here, we're going to begin going through the different mysteries. And there's going to be a number of passes on them, approaching them from different ways. This first pass through all of the mysteries is going to be a little bit more of like, what's going on? A little bit more teaching, using the language of the church in regards to the scripture. We're going to really be focusing on the literal sense, like what's actually happening here. Our second time through is going to be a little bit more of like a homily in our third time through is going to have a little bit of the characteristics of like a lexiodephina, just a real focus to prayer with the scriptures that correspond to the various mysteries. Today we're looking at the Annunciation and it's going to be a little bit of a longer episode because there's so much. But I'm going to focus on three key parts of the Annunciation account. Jesus as one who fulfills the promise made to David. Mary as the new tabernacle, the new meeting tense, and eventually what we'll see is the new arc of the covenant. All right, first of all, what's super important that we can sometimes pass by because we don't have Hebrew years. We didn't necessarily grow up hearing the Hebrew scriptures is the importance of these words of the angel Gabriel to Mary starting with verse 31. And behold, you will conceive in your womb and bear a son and you shall call his name Jesus. He will be great. He'll be called the son of the most high and the Lord God will give to him the throne of his father David and he will reign over the house of Jacob forever and of his kingdom there will be no end. What the angel Gabriel is communicating very, very clearly to Mary who has a first century devout Jewish woman would have understand is that she will conceive and bear a son and this son is the awaited for Messiah. And this is a fulfillment of the promise that God made to David in 2 Samuel chapter 11 verses 12 through 16. Thereabouts and it says this when your days are fulfilled and you lie down with your fathers, I will raise up your offspring after you who shall come forth from your body and I will establish his kingdom. He shall build the house for my name and I will establish the throne of his kingdom forever. I will be his father and he shall be my son and your house and your kingdom will shall be made sure forever before me. Your throne shall be established forever. This is verse 33 from Luke chapter one and he will reign over the house of Jacob forever and of his kingdom there will be no end. This is very clearly the pronouncement, the annunciation that the Messiah King is coming. And again, because we didn't necessarily grow up going to the synagogue and reading the Jewish scriptures the way that Mary would have, we can kind of pass by this and maybe not understand it. So this is so important. The Messiah is coming. He is here and his name is Jesus. Second is this, Mary says, right, how can this be since I have no husband? And this is what the angel says, the Holy Spirit will come upon you and the power of the most high will overshadow you. Therefore the child to be born will be called Holy, the Son of God. Other scholars clearly interpret this as pointing to this cloud of the presence of God, of the glory of God. We see this in Exodus chapter 40, there's verse 34 and 35, then the cloud covered the tent of meeting and the glory of the Lord filled the tabernacle and Moses was not able to enter the tent of meeting because the cloud above upon it and the glory of the Lord filled the tabernacle as the glory of the Lord in the form of a cloud filled the tabernacle. So will our Lady be overshadowed by the Holy Spirit and to the fulfillment of this glory cloud, the overshadowing of the Holy Spirit that Mary will conceive Jesus in her womb. And then lastly for today's episode, something of the newness of Christ. What's really important is the beginning of the Annunciation account. It references in the sixth month, the sixth month of what? This is pointing to a previous Annunciation that just happens, that just precedes the Annunciation of the angel Gabriel to Mary and it's the Annunciation made of the angel to Zachariah for telling the birth of John the Baptist. So there's this connection and it's number six is so important, right? Because the number six is this something that's come to its end but not reach fulfillment. Think of the six days of creation waiting for the seventh day, waiting for the Sabbath. You'll see the number six again a number of times in the New Testament such as the six water jars which can be changed into wine by Jesus at the wedding feast of Cana. And there's a Bible commentary called the Sacripage, you know which I'm pointing a lot of this from, which looks at the difference between the Annunciation that happens with Zachariah for telling the birth of John the Baptist and the Annunciation that happens with the angel Gabriel to Mary for telling the birth of Jesus. What would it look chapter one starting at verse eight? Now as he was serving as a priest referring to Zachariah before God when his division was on duty according to the custom of the priesthood it fell to him by law to enter the temple of the Lord and burn incense. The whole multitude of the people were praying outside of the hour of incense and there appeared to him an angel. So here's what we have here. We have a priest. He's in the temple serving in the temple. Where's the temple? It's in Jerusalem. So it's a male. It's a priest serving in the temple in Jerusalem. And there's a large audience as it says all of the people were outside praying. And this is where the angel is going to tell Zachariah that his wife Elizabeth who is barren is going to conceive and bear a son. Now it's juxtaposed that with the Annunciation that happens in the first joyful mystery. We have Mary a single poor woman young a virgin in a town called Nazareth. The word Nazareth or the town Nazareth never is even mentioned in the Old Testament. It has a population of about say two to five hundred people. And juxtaposed that with like Jerusalem the center of Jewish life where the temple is. And as Zachariah has all of the people outside praying, Mary's all by herself. There's no witnesses. And then of course we have the difference of Zachariah's response which is kind of a challenge a question whereas Mary's response is one of faith of like how can this be? Show me. But I think also important is this is right. What does it say about the son of Zachariah? John versus Jesus. The angel says that John will be great before the Lord. But Jesus will be great and the son of the most high. John will repair people. Jesus will rule the people. John's role is temporary. Jesus's kingdom will never end. John is a prophet. And Jesus is more than a prophet. And so what what do we do with this? How can we pray with this as we're praying the first joyful mystery? I think it's important to remember Jesus's word right. I came not to abolish the law but to fulfill the law. And Jesus coming. And coming in a way that's totally unexpected it would have probably made sense to again a pious Jewish person in the first century for the annunciation of the Messiah to come to a priest in the temple offering sacrifice. But instead God sends his angel to this hidden lowly woman. And already at the annunciation we're getting an insight into the nature of the Messiah King. It's not here again to abolish the law but to fill the law in a way that is going to be so new. It's going to feel sometimes like it's a breaking continuity but it's not. It's just something different. It's something deeper. And to some people something scandalous. It's going to be so different so unexpected that many Jewish people are not going to be able to receive it. And so they miss it. So my brothers and sisters like Mary I think we want to be renewed in our total and radical docility and receptivity before the plan of God. That Jesus continues to want to come to us, continues to be the Messiah and the King to us to break into our lives. But can we give him permission to come to us not as we want, not as we think as he desires to come to us. And so my brothers and sisters again like with Mary let us echo her fiat, let us echo her fiat done unto me according to your word. Like Jesus I invite you to come to me, to come into my world however you want. Lord not my will but your will be done. Jesus Messiah King Savior come to me, come to me to save me. Let it be done unto me according to your word. Let us pray in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit. Amen. Our Father who art in heaven, hallowed be thy name. Thy kingdom come, thy will be done on earth as it is in heaven. Give us this day our daily bread. Forgive us our trespasses as we forgive those who trespass against us and lead us not into temptation but deliver us from evil. Amen. Hail Mary full of grace, the Lord is with thee. Blessed art thou among women and blessed is the fruit of thy womb Jesus. Holy Mary, Mother of God, pray for us sinners. Now and at the hour of our death, amen. Hail Mary full of grace, the Lord is with thee. Blessed art thou among women and blessed is the fruit of thy womb Jesus. Holy Mary, Mother of God, pray for us sinners. Now and at the hour of our death, amen. Hail Mary full of grace, the Lord is with thee. Blessed art thou among women and blessed is the fruit of thy womb Jesus. Holy Mary, Mother of God, pray for us sinners. Now and at the hour of our death, amen. Glory be to the Father and to the Son and to the Holy Spirit. As it was in the beginning, is now and ever shall be, world without end, amen. In the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit. Amen. All right, everybody. Thanks for joining me and praying with me again today. I look forward to continuing this journey with you again tomorrow. Poco Poco, friends.
