Hey Bible readers, I'm Tara Lee Kabul and I'm your host for the Bible Recap. Yesterday when we left off, Jacob had just married two sisters, Leah and Rachel, due in part to some deception from his father-in-law, Laban, and Jacob's wife, Leah, had just had four sons. Today, we open with Rachel being envious of Leah's ability to bear children. She puts some weight on Jacob to get her pregnant, but Jacob gets defensive and points out that only God can give life. We'll see that repeatedly in this chapter. Rachel decides to follow the ways of her grandmother-in-law, slash great-great-aunt Sarah, by offering her maid-servant, Bilhah, to her husband. If you recall, this did not go well for Sarah. Stick around to see if it solves all Rachel's problems. Bilhah has two children for Jacob and Rachel, but then Leah follows suit and gives her maid-servant, Zilpa, to Jacob, and she has two more sons. So now the tally is Leah 4, Leah by Zilpa 2, and Rachel by Bilhah 2. But this sibling rivalry is far from over. Bitterness and jealousy have been growing in their hearts, and left unattended, a bitter heart will often resort to manipulation and retaliation, which is what Leah does next. Since Jacob probably spends most nights with Rachel, the wife he loves, Leah trades Rachel some plants in exchange for a night with Jacob. Interestingly, this particular plant, the mandrake, is believed to promote fertility, but it's also used to treat stomach ulcers, which I'm guessing they both have a lot of by this point. Do you see all the striving on both parts? Do you see how it's never enough for either of them? Do you see how the spirit of greed and comparison and their scarcity mentality is driving all their actions? This isn't love for God. It isn't love for Jacob. It doesn't even seem like love for their children. It looks a lot more like fear and idolatry and self-promotion. Leah gets pregnant for the fifth time and thinks it was God's reward for generously sharing her servant with Jacob. But verse 17 tells us what actually happens. God just hears her cries. Leah doesn't earn pregnancy through holy actions and good behavior, especially since coercing one's husband into infidelity isn't exactly good behavior. She controls and manipulates. She misunderstands God's ways. And still, God hears her desires and responds with a yes. Then, Leah has two more kids, a sixth son and a daughter named Dinah. So now we're up to eleven children between one wife and two maid servants. But then, Rachel has a son, Joseph, bringing the total to twelve. You can imagine which of these children might be Jacob's favorite and why. Around the time Rachel gives birth to Joseph, Jacob also wraps up his fourteen years of service to his father-in-law, Laban. So he asks for permission to leave. Remember, he needs to go back to Canaan because that's the land God promised to him. But Laban doesn't want him to leave because he finds out he's being blessed by God through Jacob's presence there. Laban gets that information from a wicked source, but it is accurate. By the way, we don't really have any indication that Laban worships Yahweh, even though he's related to Abraham, so it's not surprising that he would seek out divination. We don't have time to unpack divination today, but we'll cover it a bit more in the days ahead. Jacob and Laban try to act like they're making a deal for Jacob to stay and keep tending his flocks, but they're both still up to their old tricks, not to mention some weird livestock breeding techniques that Jacob borrows from local magicians. Despite his sin, God does make him animal rich, which is pretty rich back then. But the problem is, God doesn't want him to stay there and just keep getting wealthier. He wants Jacob back in the land he promised to give him. Jacob is eventually prompted in that direction via some rumors among Laban's son, the disrespect of Laban, and a command from God. Jacob tells his wives why he's taking them away from their family of origin, and they quickly see his point. They realize what a trickster their dad is. Honestly, everybody in this story is kind of a manipulator of sorts, and in one of the rare times when both sisters agree, they say to Jacob, whatever God has said to you, do, which is the best advice ever. In Jacob's explanation of why they're leaving, he plays dumb about his own trickery and he credits God for accomplishing it. Honestly, it feels wrong to me that he conflates his theft and God's blessing, but I just want to highlight it because we'll come back to that in a bit. It's been 20-ish years since Jacob left Canaan after the trick he pulled on his dad, but now he packs up his wives and kids and sneaks off to Canaan, the land God promised to him through his dad Isaac and his grandfather Abraham. But as they're on their way out, Rachel steals some of Laban's household gods, which is most likely a reference to idols of some sort, and it's just more evidence for us that Laban doesn't worship Yahweh. We don't know why Rachel wants these household gods. Maybe she worships them too, maybe she wants to sell them, maybe she wants her dad to stop worshiping them, or maybe she's just nostalgic in a pagan kind of way. It takes Laban three days to realize that roughly 20 people are missing from his territory, but then he pursues them. While he's on his way after them, God appears to him in a dream and warns him to basically keep his mouth shut. Don't say anything good or bad. But when he finally catches up with them, he acts all nice at first, you guys, I didn't even get to say goodbye. But then he cuts to the chase by pointing out that his household gods are missing. Thus begins the search for the household gods, which Rachel hides under the camel saddle and a ruse about her period. Laban tries to save face by setting up an agreement between the two of them at a place called Mizpa, and here we have a passage of scripture that is often taken out of context. In fact, I gave this verse to a college boyfriend when he was leaving for the summer, having zero idea what it implied. It says, The Lord watched between you and me when we were out of each other's sight. Sounds sweet, right? Except knowing the history between Jacob and Laban, it's actually more like Laban is saying, I don't trust you, so remember that even when I can't see you, God sees you, so you'd better not do anything sketchy. Needless to say, I did not marry that college boyfriend. I blame it on the passage. Jacob and Laban set up two separate witnesses for this treaty, a stone pillar and a heap of stones. Again, these tend to be pagan practices even though they're both invoking God's name. But one interesting thing here, some theologians believe that Jacob's singular pillar is intended to represent his worship of a monotheistic God, the one true God, Yahweh, whereas Laban's pile of rocks is supposed to represent that he is polytheistic, which means he worships many gods, like the ones he used to have in his home before his daughter stole them. After they make the agreement, Laban starts his journey back home. What was your God shot today? I hinted at mine earlier. It's something that showed up at least twice in our reading today. Remember when Leah manipulated both Rachel and Jacob so she could sleep with Jacob and then praised God for her pregnancy? And remember how Jacob manipulated the breeding processes and praised God for his abundance, even while playing dumb about his actions when he recounted the story to his wives? If you're like me, your sense of right and wrong might be kicking in. Your love of justice and your desire for the truth. But let's look past ourselves to see what we can see about God here. God is kind to sinners. That's good news because that's all of us. Luke 635 says, he is kind to the ungrateful and the evil. You guys, that's me 10 times a day. Does God hate sin and injustice and ingratitude? Of course, absolutely. But today we see his mercy. Today we see his kindness and provision to the flawed kids he's adopted into his family. I'm so glad I've been adopted by a kind father because he's where the joy is. Reading the Bible every day is hard sometimes, but here you are. If you want to make this process easier for yourself and help increase your chances of not dropping this new habit on the days when things are tough, the best way to do that is to subscribe. That way you don't have to go find us. We come to you. Free delivery. All you have to do is go to our main page wherever you're listening right now and click subscribe. We'll see you tomorrow and every day after that.
