A Product Market Fit Show | Startup Podcast for Founders

She raised $20M from Accel to replace QuickBooks with AI. | Helen Hastings, Founder of Quanta

57 min
Mar 19, 20262 months ago
Listen to Episode
Summary

Helen Hastings, founder of Quanta, shares how she raised $20M from Accel to build an AI-enabled accounting service that replaces QuickBooks. She discusses her extensive user research process, the challenges of building AI-enabled services, and how she achieved product-market fit by focusing on automation rather than just hiring more manual labor.

Insights
  • AI-enabled services can capture existing demand immediately, unlike pure software products that need to generate demand
  • Extensive user research (200+ interviews over 18 months) is crucial before building, especially in established markets
  • Services businesses should focus on automation over hiring manual labor to achieve true scalability and VC fundability
  • Product-market fit feels like having more demand than you can handle, with customers still wanting to work with you despite imperfections
  • Building foundational systems like accounting ledgers still requires significant engineering effort despite AI coding tools
Trends
AI-enabled services replacing traditional service providers across industriesRebuilding legacy enterprise software (QuickBooks, ServiceNow) becoming viable with AIReal-time financial data replacing monthly accounting cyclesAutomation of human-eye tasks like reading receipts and contracts with LLMsServices-first go-to-market strategies for B2B AI companies
Topics
AI-enabled services business modelProduct-market fit discoveryUser research methodologyAccounting software automationFundraising strategyGo-to-market for servicesEdge case handling in AI systemsFinancial systems architectureCustomer onboarding challengesReferral program developmentPricing strategy for AI servicesTeam scaling decisions
Companies
Quanta
Helen's AI-enabled accounting service that replaces QuickBooks with automated bookkeeping
Accel
VC firm that led Quanta's $20M Series A funding round
QuickBooks
Legacy accounting software that Quanta aims to replace with AI automation
Affirm
Helen's previous employer where she built financial systems and saw accounting pain points
NetSuite
Enterprise accounting system that companies graduate to from QuickBooks
Bench Accounting
Previous attempt at tech-enabled accounting that shut down before AI era
Stanford
Helen's alma mater where she studied computer science
TurboTax
Example of software successfully replacing human tax preparation services
Stripe
Payment platform that finance teams need to reconcile with accounting data
Mercury
Financial tool that Quanta partners with for customer referrals
People
Helen Hastings
Founder and CEO of Quanta, former software engineer at Affirm
Sheena
Helen's former manager at Affirm who introduced her to Accel partner
Quotes
"Finding Product Market Fit is like rolling a boulder up a hill. It's really hard. But once you found Product Market Fit, it is like the boulder is rolling down the hill and you're chasing to keep up with it."
Helen Hastings
"I think that a lot of people think that founders have this one aha moment where it suddenly becomes clear, but I actually don't think that's the case after talking with a lot of founders."
Helen Hastings
"Early stage companies that they don't want an accounting software, they just want the work to be done, they want the peace of mind, they want it off their plate and that's what a service is."
Helen Hastings
"We had this term we call engineers as bookkeepers, which was like, the engineers are doing the bookkeeping. But I really think that is the best way to build an automated product because the engineers have to understand the domain very, very deeply."
Helen Hastings
Full Transcript
2 Speakers
Speaker A

I think that a lot of people think that founders have this one aha moment where it suddenly becomes clear, but I actually don't think that's the case after talking with a lot of founders. I think it's more that you become so immersed in a space that you don't realize how much context you're gaining every day. And then suddenly you look back and say, why does the world operate like this? When we first Launched and throughout 2025, we started growing consistently at 20% to 60% month over month, which was really exciting. And then we actually hit a point where we had onboarding, so we had to take a pause. Finding Product Market Fit is like rolling a boulder up a hill. It's really hard. But once you found Product Market Fit, it is like the boulder is rolling down the hill and you're chasing to keep up with it. That's Product Market Fit. Product Market Fit.

0:00

Speaker B

Product Market Fit. I call that the Product Market Fit question.

0:49

Speaker A

Product Market Fit. Product Market Fit. Product Market Fit.

0:52

Speaker B

Product Market Fit. I mean, the name of the show is Product Market Fit. Do you think the Product Market Fit show has Product Market Fit? Because if you do, then there's something you just have to do. You have to take out your phone, you have to leave the show five stars. It lets us reach more founders and it lets us get better guests. Thank you, Helen. Welcome to the show.

0:55

Speaker A

Thank you. I'm glad to be here.

1:15

Speaker B

I'm excited for this one. I mean, on the one hand, you know, obviously from a fundraising perspective, things seem to be going really well. I just raised 50 million Series A from Excel. But the thing I'm actually most excited about is that I've started to see more and more of these AI enabled services type of companies, which I think you fall into. So we had 10x on here, which is effectively an AI enabled MSP managed service provider. We have UDIA coming on, which is like an AI enabled law firm. And sounds like what you're building is an AI enabled accounting firm. And you'll probably dive into more like what exactly it is, but that's like very, very high level. So we'll kind of get into all that. And I think obviously there's big differences between building something like that, which probably still involves some human in the loop, versus just like a normal product, whether it's an AI product or SaaS or whatever. So maybe as a starting point, like you started this company in 22, 23. Maybe take us back to that time, like, where were you right before you started and what's kind of the origin story.

1:16

Speaker A

Sure. So yes, we got started in 2023, but I got started on user research in 2022 and did a ton of full time user research before really getting started on Quanta. And I got into this because of my background. So I'm actually a software engineer turned founder CEO. So computer science was my education at Stanford and my whole career was software engineering, specifically in fintech and specifically building financial systems. The term we used was financial systems of record, which means that it tracks all of the balances, all of the money across the system. But really it was building ledgers. And ledgers are also the core data structure of accounting. And I built one ledger in specific that really prepared me for Quanto, which was the in house accounting system at Affirm, which was the place I worked at before Quanta joined when it was around 100 people, got to grow it through over 2000 people through IPL and working on that in house accounting system with the accounting and finance team team and seeing how lacking the existing incumbent systems are really showed me that something better needs to exist here.

2:13

Speaker B

And that's like you were building something like you guys, I assumed used like traditional FP and A tools. Did you use QuickBooks like where exactly does accounting system fall in relative to everything else?

3:28

Speaker A

Yes. So Netsuite was the primary tool. So QuickBooks is the monopoly for early stage companies and then eventually they switched to netsuites and really these systems are monopolies. That is what everyone is using in the US they go through that path. But netsuite cannot handle the scale of something like a firm or any consumer company where you have, you're tracking millions to even billions of money movement events throughout the day. And I saw that netsuite alone just didn't provide the visibility that is needed to know where is money moving? How do we owe our counterparties? What's going to happen in the coming days? Really things that seem like basic day to day questions. And in fact when I was doing user research in 2022, I saw that it was not just bigger, complex fintechs like a firm that needed more financial visibility, it was actually smaller and seemingly simple SaaS companies that did not know how much money they were making. They did not know what their true revenue was, they did not know how much money their customers owed them and for how long they were overdue. And the root is the slow manual accounting systems. So that's what we wanted to change.

3:37

Speaker B

When you started you're talking about this user research period, were you still at a firm or did you leave a firm to go and start like interviewing clients?

4:50

Speaker A

I had left, I left a firm in early 2022. I am the sort of person that goes all in on things and it would have been very hard for me to in a full time job carve out the space to do the level of user research. It was so difficult for me to not give my all to the thing that I'm working on.

4:57

Speaker B

That part of user research. I think everybody like knows you kind of have to do something but many founders I find, especially first time founders just kind of gloss over it and they get really, you know, they would just want to put an MVP like as quickly as possible. What did you do? Like tell me more about that phase.

5:13

Speaker A

Yes, and it is so important. I certainly understand the inclination as an engineer myself, I just wanted to get going on building things. But that is not important in the early stage at all. The most important thing is do people want this? And you do not find that out by building, by building beautiful software. You find that out by talking to people. So I spent many months of full time just logging through LinkedIn searching for titles I wanted to talk to. So that's controller, which is the head of accounting or cfo, head of finance.

5:30

Speaker B

Accounting manager at specific type of companies.

6:03

Speaker A

Yes. And then specific type of companies as well, which is software companies for me. Quanto will eventually grow into non software. But the power of network is really important. And also that's the space I was familiar with and the problems that I saw. So by having the network looking for mutual connections, I was able to talk to hundreds of these people. And I really don't think I could have done that in another industry.

6:07

Speaker B

Plus it's probably where like a firm is most recognized and known and you know, people would appreciate that. You were there for five years so you kind of know you have like credibility into what you're talking about.

6:29

Speaker A

Exactly, yes. And those people connected me with people I needed to talk to as well. And then eventually you build up the network and you ask people you're chatting with, hey can you connect me with someone else? And they do.

6:37

Speaker B

So that's how you get in front of them. Like how are you structuring these conversations? And typically what I found is there's, there's kind of this funnel where your first conversation very broad and then you kind of narrow in. But how did you do it?

6:47

Speaker A

So this was in 2022. If the AI era had truly taken off, I think I would have built more things with side coding tools. But it was a funnel, starting with just conversations that were just questions. Hey, what, what are your day to day pain points? What's top of mind for you? If you could wave a magic wand and change anything about your your role, what would it be? So starting there.

6:57

Speaker B

So it was classic high level. It wasn't like you were going in with this pointed idea that you already had. You really you. Starting at the top.

7:18

Speaker A

Started at the top, yes. And then switched to the pointed idea and then honed in after that. And there was a transition phase where the first half the conversation is, hey, top of mind before you bias them with your idea. People love to be helpful and once you've planted an idea in their mind, they just want to talk about that thing even if it's not really a pain for them. So even when, if you're a founder doing user research, even if you think you have the perfect idea, always start with really what is the most painful thing for you? And if they list a few things and it has nothing to do with, with your idea or your problem, then that's really a sign.

7:23

Speaker B

Were you finding that it was very aligned? Like what were some of the things that people were saying to you before you even planted anything in their heads?

7:58

Speaker A

Month end close, which is the name for once a month, the accounting books are closed. Accounting operates really on a once a month, only 12 times a year cadence, which is part of the root of the problem that we're working on at Quanta. So how long and annoying that process is and how little visibility finance folks at early teens have because of that. So they say, hey, I get 10 questions and I can't answer any of them because I don't have the data, the clean data about my finances to understand that question. So for example, the CEO comes to me and says, hey, what is causing this decrease in revenue last month? People do not have the answer to that question because the accounting work is getting done. And even after it's done, it's often done in a lossy way. So the real contextual data is missing, basically that entire accounting process causing these problems. But people don't say it like that. They just say, yeah, I had this problem, the CEO asked me a question and I didn't know the answer and I had to spend all day solving it. And that is a big top of mind pain point for me.

8:04

Speaker B

Is it usually like in this specific space? Is it really just the timeliness of the data? Like the data gets there at some point, but it's just like three weeks after month end, you can figure out what happened last month. You're already trying to figure out what's going on this month. Is that the main problem, or is it literally that even after the fact, there's questions that they just can't answer? There's just no visibility?

9:11

Speaker A

It's both. It is two things. One, the timeliness, and then two, how lossy the processes are that produce the accounting data. So when I say lossy, an example is if you look in an accounting system and want to see what was my revenue in January, you might see just one single entry that says $1,000,000. And that's all it says, a million dollars. It doesn't say who are the customers, who churned last month, how much of that revenue came from upgrades, how much churn expansion, which cohorts were doing better, and who is switching between products, what new products are working. Well, all of that data is lost because that work is done usually in manual spreadsheets that lives on someone's laptop. And it's done a little bit differently month over month. These are called month closed workbooks, which are always an Excel sheet living on. On someone's laptop with a lot of tabs. And because all of that data is lost, then when you want to go back and say, hey, well, what was going on in that $1 million of revenue last month? The answers aren't there. They're lost in the manual spreadsheets. And someone on finance has to go back into Stripe or back into the invoicing system or back into the bank account to try to stitch all that data together and, and build up that context. And so the complaint comes in the form of the finance team is just doing that work every day. Even though accounting is often some other world operating very behind and not producing data that can actually help the finance side of the house.

9:30

Speaker B

How many of these conversations did you have?

10:58

Speaker A

No, it was on the order of hundreds, and I'm still doing them also. So the number is always increasing, always talking to more in learning. But it's certainly in the many hundreds.

10:59

Speaker B

But before you build, probably like a hundred or so.

11:09

Speaker A

I think maybe more like 200.

11:11

Speaker B

Okay, 15, 30 minutes each.

11:13

Speaker A

30 minutes an hour. If I could take it. If I could grab them for coffee.

11:16

Speaker B

Right. As long. As long as they gave you. And over. Over how many, like weeks or months did you do?

11:20

Speaker A

This started in summer of 2022 and did it well into mid 2023. So it was a. A long time. But in 2023, I started building at. At the same time.

11:24

Speaker B

Did you find anything out from here. Like, besides just validating what you already knew, were there any big, like, aha moments that you remember, whether it's a conversation or a pattern that emerged out of all these conversations that led to what you ultimately decided to build?

11:36

Speaker A

I think that a lot of people think that founders have this one aha moment, one clever eureka thought where it suddenly becomes clear. But I actually don't think that's the case after talking with a lot of founders. I think it's more that you become so immersed in a space that you don't realize how much context you're gaining every day. And then suddenly you look back and say, why does the world operate like this? This is crazy. I think it should operate in a different way because of what I've seen every day and what just makes sense to me. So I think that was more of the case. After being in it for a long time, I look back and realize I think I need to change some things. It's gonna. It feels obvious to me that something needs to exist that doesn't exist today. And that will make every single company's life easier, give them visibility that they do not have today. Make today feel like this crazy past. Where I think a metaphor I like to use is for the Internet, you had to go to the library to answer any history question, but now you can just Google it. I think that's truly how financial analysis is going to feel in a shift change work. Today, it feels like going to the library. Teams have to do two weeks of analysis work to answer a single question from the CEO. And after a system like Quanta has taken over, it'll feel as easy as just googling it, having at your fingertips. So that feeling came not all at once in a eureka moment, but it came over time from having all of these conversations and knowing if I build things in the way that I built them, before I can reveal these answers, the data is there. I can just build something to organize it and put those answers at the fingertips of my customers.

11:49

Speaker B

For what it's worth, like, this is. It just drives me absolutely insane. Just working with companies and we're trying to figure out things that are sometimes actually unanswerable. You got to figure out, like, should you go here, should you go there? And you don't really know what to expect. On top of that, you don't even know what happened last month, even though it is fully answerable, and you're like three weeks later, and it's just like absurd that you have that problem on top of like, there's one problem that's actually unsolvable and you just have to kind of guesstimate. And then there's another problem. You're like, this has to be solved. So I totally get, like, where you're coming at it from. At the beginning, you were doing this alone. Like, when did you bring in a second person into Quanta?

13:28

Speaker A

That was the end of 2023. Hired an engineer and a designer.

14:02

Speaker B

End of 23?

14:07

Speaker A

Yes.

14:08

Speaker B

So, like 18 months. It was just you?

14:09

Speaker A

Well, I actually, I did co founder dating and I was doing user research with potential co founders and honestly, that really helped to have someone doing it with me, but those were just early stage potential research and ultimately it just made the most sense for me to do this. And so I decided to go it alone.

14:11

Speaker B

When did you decide to, like, raise the first round?

14:30

Speaker A

This was in 2023. Honestly, there was never one moment of, oh, I have perfect conviction. Now I get to raise. I feel very grateful that I had a wonderful network of incredible venture capitalists, partners that I knew from previous parts of my career who followed along with the journey and honestly saw that I had conviction before even I knew that I did, because they've seen this vote before, and I'm very grateful for that. Again, I think I had this misconception of founders having everything figured out before they even raised their first dollar. But actually you're figuring out a lot of it as you go, and that's really the reality, even if people like to act like they have it all figured out.

14:33

Speaker B

Was that a pre seed or a seed? The first round. And how much was it a seed?

15:14

Speaker A

That was 4.7 million.

15:18

Speaker B

Did you have other people or that was just like you were still alone at that point?

15:19

Speaker A

There were no employees. Yeah, pre product, pre revenue.

15:22

Speaker B

That is very uncommon. Like, for what it's worth, I mean, because first of all, like, being a solo founder is already, like, it's uncommon. Right? Like, most are probably two or three. Not that one performs better or the other, but just in terms of, like, statistics. And then the fact that you would be alone raising like 4.7 million is. It's pretty wild, actually. I'm curious, was it purely inbound? Did you run a process? Like, how did it happen?

15:26

Speaker A

Again, it was from the partner that I worked with at Excel who actually led RA as well. I had known from before working on Quanta. He actually used to be the manager many years ago for one of my managers when I was at a firm. So my manager, Sheena had an amazing relationship, worked together for A few years and she had introduced me to this partner at Excel. I want to say in 2019, when I owned all of developer experience at a firm, we had these engineering goals and we were a very large team at the time and I owned one goal which is making us go faster as an engineering team and needed to go and look out all the tools that were out there in dev tools. And my manager introduced me to his partner, Excel, who's now on my board to learn about developer tools since he was investing in the space and we just built this relationship from there. And it's also his job to keep in touch with high potential people. And he just followed along with the whole journey, all the user research through the co founder, dating and potential co founders as well. So that relationship really helped. And also of course I was talking to other people as well. The venture capitalists love to jump on engineers doing user research and trying to start something new. And so just seeing that journey following along was what, what led it to happen.

15:48

Speaker B

And then going back to like the beginning of 2023, you start to build a product, what is like the first version of what you build.

17:11

Speaker A

Honestly, the the real building didn't start until mid to end of 2023. In early 23, it was still a lot of prototypes, user research. Actually the first design partner was something that no longer exists because that was not the right thing. But we really got started building in late 2023 and we had design partners then too. So our first design partners, we actually didn't have a full product built. We were partnering with another accounting firm who was doing a lot of the work behind the scenes. So I believe that the best way to get started with design partners is not by having everything built first, but it's getting that mvp, that working experience. And so we started building while also partnering with another firm behind the scenes. But come early 20, we switched completely to the product that we had built in house.

17:17

Speaker B

Well, tell me about that. Like that phase of working with design partners and learning through that is obviously hugely informative as well. And you mentioned you started with a different product. Zard understood like with the first design partners.

18:08

Speaker A

Yes. There is one design partner on something that really didn't even do the accounting services. It was just a product that provide full visibility into the finances. And this is just a way to show how messy the initial process is. Right. I knew what I wanted to build long term, but the initial wedge into the space that will start making revenue and build enough momentum to raise the next round, that was really the Hardest thing for me in this space. So there we had one design partner on something that just provided some extra visibility into the finances. But then I quickly realized that that is not something that's going to sell sustainably. So then we brought on three design partners that had the full accounting services and it was actually on QuickBooks and partnering with other outsourced accountants behind the scenes while we built something that would do the work ourselves. And then once we really understood the full picture by doing that partnership and by building at the same time, then we were able to switch on to fully the Quanta product and Quanta in house accounting in early 2024.

18:19

Speaker B

Let's zoom in on those three design partners first. Maybe just how did you structure it? Like did they pay? Did you ask for a certain amount of time? Was it just like get their data and then that's good enough? Like how did you set that up?

19:24

Speaker A

Paying for sure paying from the beginning, I think that's really important to make sure that the customer says this thing is valuable enough for me to pay. But in the contract there was also a clause of the design partner is committed to giving feedback, maybe a bi weekly call or a monthly call. And there's a discount for being a design partner as well. But the discount had a time limit, I believe six months or one year depending on the contract.

19:36

Speaker B

What were you delivering? Like you mentioned you're working with an outsourced like accounting firm. What were you doing differently than any other accounting firm at that point?

20:05

Speaker A

So the thing that was being delivered was the accounting services was the books. But also with the understanding that a better product was coming to solve those problems of the visibility into the day to day numbers and actually having useful data instead of just this accounting closed books compliance checkbox. So the, the status quo here, I have to clarify is just so bad for, for outsourced bookkeeping. People hate their providers. They see all of these errors. There's just so much human error. The, the main firms that do this are offshoring and by no fault of the bookkeepers, they just don't know the latest SaaS trends, the latest tools. They don't know the difference between, between AWS and buying some office furniture off of Amazon and hitting on the pain of people being really unhappy with their, their outsourced bookkeepers was a great opportunity to say hey, you know, we can do this better. So it didn't need to create a new category. No user education on or no saying hey, you need a new tool, you need something new. I was able to say you have this service, you know it's bad, you know it causes you problems. Let's rip and replace that. We can do it better.

20:12

Speaker B

And at the beginning it was just, you're just doing better like any other service provider could in theory do better. You're just executing better than others.

21:26

Speaker A

That is part of it, yes. But then the product side as well of you also get this product where you can actually really understand what's going on in your business and not have to do a bunch of work to do your investor reporting, board reporting, what's changing in my revenue, all of those finance KPIs.

21:32

Speaker B

Maybe let's take a little tangent and go on this like AI enabled service kind of space. And obviously that's like where you know, where quanta fits, like what drives you to go down this road with services. You actually start with almost just services and then you add product over time. And obviously you're going to productize more and more, but there's probably always going to be some services element to it. I find a lot of founders are still very hesitant to do that. Like in a perfect world they just want to sell software because software has the best close margins, it's the easiest thing to scale. You don't have to worry about hiring people to do like, you know, service type work. But you decided almost from the outset like that this was the way that you're going to do it. How come or how do you think about all that?

21:48

Speaker A

I understand the hesitancy especially of founders with an engineering background because I love building software, I love it, it's a lot more satisfying than doing manual service work. However, one thing I've realized as a founder is you just have to deliver a product that people want. And the reality is that early stage companies that they don't want an accounting software, they just want the work to be done, they want the peace of mind, they want it off their plate and that's what a service is. And as a founder, you don't get to build the beautiful pure initial thing that you really wanted. You have to build something that solves a problem for customers. And for me, my vision that of course we're still working on for the long term is to be the financial source of truth for businesses where it's not just the accounting data, it's all the finance data that we've been talking about too. This doesn't exist by the way. There's no single tool that both finance and accounting work out of that is the live data source for day to day decisions. So I knew I wanted to build that and I knew that that needed to exist. And then the question was, how do I get there? So it was very important to me to be that full picture of the finances from day one. I do not believe that you can start as a point solution and eventually take it all over. You need to be the full source of trut for day one. And we also have to build this from scratch. I'm also a first time founder that I can't raise tens of millions from the beginning. So how do you get there? So figuring out the which was the most important thing and that meant selling to tiny companies because we could be the full source of truth from the beginning. And what do tiny companies want again? They don't want accounting software, they just want the work done. And by doing the work, by doing the services, I knew that we could build a better solution than ever existed because we can absolutely automate all of the work. Not just replace QuickBooks, not just build a shinier QuickBooks or NetSuite, but build something fundamentally different that automated all the work that bookkeepers are doing today. And when LLMs came out onto the scene in 2022, a lot of that was that last missing piece. Because I was seeing the day work and saw that a lot of the bottleneck was human eyes reading text, reading memos, contracts, receipts, human generated language or navigating browsers. These are things that I saw that LLMs could do. So that missing piece came together and services was the way to go.

22:27

Speaker B

I'm going to ask you for a small favor, a tiny little favor. In fact, it's not even now that I think about it, it's not even really a favor for me. I'm actually trying to help you do a favor for you. Just hit the follow button, you won't miss out on the next episode. You'll see everything that we release. If you don't want to listen to an episode, you just skip it. But at least you don't miss out. This is what I really like about AI enabled services, which is that in most scenarios where you're creating a new company, frankly your biggest worry, unless it's like deep tech is generating demand, is, you know, yeah, you'll build a product, but how do you actually get leads? How do you close leads? How do you generate interest? Like are people really going to want this thing? Right to your point before, when you're building AI enabled services, there is no doubt about demand. Like the existing demand, it's not just there, like it is massive, like you talk about every single company needs accounting services, like literally every single one, especially early stage companies, they're not going to hire a full time accountant, they need accounting services for sure. And so that is not a question. The only question becomes how much of that delivery of services, the manual services, will you actually be able to automate and productize? And I think that's where pregenai, because there were companies that tried to do things like this before, in many cases it turned out that you actually couldn't automate or productize nearly enough of it. And so you just became kind of an at scale manual service provider, which is very hard to actually scale and very hard to fund through like VC dollars. Post Genai, there is a much renewed opportunity to be able to truly automate and productize a lot of that delivery so that you might not end up with 85 or 90% gross margins, but you could end up with 60, 70% gross margins and get all the scale as well. So maybe as a follow up to that, like as you are doing this with these design partners, what are the first pieces that you start to productize and you start to automate?

24:53

Speaker A

You make a bunch of great points there. And the points you make actually do dictate a different way of building and thinking about growth. So we can get more into that too. But to answer your question, the first thing that we really built was the, the customer facing parts of it. So the visualizations, what the customer was interacting with so that we could test that early on. Again, I think putting things in front of customers, building with users, seeing what they like and what they don't like is the most important thing. So we built this visualization layer first.

26:44

Speaker B

And what was that like a dashboard sort of thing or what's the visualization?

27:17

Speaker A

Yeah, it was a dashboard, a way to drill into the different parts of the dashboard, better visualizations of your financial statements, search, ability to search across everything. So that was the first thing that we built. And then after getting that out the door, then we started going deep and

27:20

Speaker B

going on the foundation and the ledger. Is that where you're rebuilding something like QuickBooks?

27:39

Speaker A

Yes, yes. So we fully replaced QuickBooks so the majority of our customers have no QuickBooks at all. For some of them, we do offer what we call a QuickBooks sync or a backup, which is for new customers. They can keep their QuickBooks in sync with Quanta. It's a very, very risk averse user base that we're selling to. So we let them just keep their QuickBooks in sync. But typically After a few months, once they realize, okay, everything is okay, I don't need QuickBooks anymore, then they can shut it down.

27:43

Speaker B

This is like also the crazy thing about Genai, which is like a lot of these playbooks that really were just not, it was a bad idea before. Like for example, I'm going to rebuild QuickBooks. We had serval on here before and they're like, yeah, we're rebuilding servicenow, right? And like three years ago I would have been like, dude, you don't like find a different way to just build AI on top of it. You don't wanna rebuild a 20 year old like legacy, deeply entrenched OS effectively, right? And same thing with QuickBooks. So I'll ask you that question, like, was there an option to build on top? Have things changed so much that it just, it's quote unquote easy now to just rebuild these massive, massive category defining platforms?

28:12

Speaker A

It is not easy. I will tell you that. QuickBooks is not something you can vibe code. The numbers need to be accurate, the foundation needs to be robust, the properties need to be built to scale. And who knows, maybe Genai will get better in many years, but it cannot build something with that level of architecture and interconnectiveness and foresight. Our engineers certainly use the AI coding tools, but they're the ones architecting what needs to be built. So this took us a very long time. We built it throughout all of 2024. We didn't even do a public launch. We didn't launch until the beginning of 2025. We brought on more and more design partners. We had I think a couple dozen paying customers, but we were intentional about who we brought on while we built things out. And we weren't really even ready to open the floodgates until early 2025. So there was a lot of building first before we were able to launch.

28:50

Speaker B

But still, I mean a year to rebuild QuickBooks is like relatively fast. You think that that's, that would have been doable like three, four years ago before, before all the AI tools?

29:51

Speaker A

I think with the right team it would have. We were definitely accelerated. But I think the big, the big difference was knowing that for me it was knowing that I have a path, right? Seeing what the, the full service accounting looked like and seeing, hey, there are these things with human eyes being done, navigating browsers that don't have APIs, reading all this human generated text. And I saw it, we have actually a path to automate this now. So this suddenly isn't as crazy. This doesn't mean on day one, I'm going to have that all built. But it means I feel the confidence to start on this path. And even if it means we're manually doing some things to start, it's no longer crazy to embark on this journey. And as a vc, you're no longer crazy to fund that because the path is very clear now.

29:59

Speaker B

Bench accounting is the obvious one that comes at least to my mind of somebody that tried to do this kind of at least tech enabled, let's say accounting platform ultimately shut down. What do you think has changed? Like post gen AI that now gives you the why now is like better to build something like Quanta today.

30:44

Speaker A

They were certainly before their time. They started many years ago, went through founder getting pushed out and they just had a very large team of people, very large team of people. And I'd actually got a peek into what their plans to monetize were because they were very, very margin negative on their accounting. And it was actually things like we're going to introduce banks and and expense cards. They were not actually trying to automate the work of all of the staff that they had. I think maybe if they had started 10 years later, it would have been a different story. But just at that point when you've built up all of this corporate culture of that entire team, that momentum, things are just in a very different state from when you get to start from scratch in the AI era like we do.

31:02

Speaker B

So fast forward, it's like beginning of 2025, how many people on the team

31:47

Speaker A

now actually going into 2025 we only had six people and now we are at 15.

31:49

Speaker B

Was it you and like five engineers?

31:56

Speaker A

No, it was three engineers, a designer and someone who has an accounting background

31:59

Speaker B

and was kind of doing everything okay, but 100% product. Like there's no basically sales and marketing go to market people on the team at that point.

32:06

Speaker A

Exactly. Yes, we now have to go to market people post raising the Series A. But going into 2025 no one dedicated to go to market.

32:12

Speaker B

And where were things? I'm just trying to get a sense of context before this kind of public launch. Like how many design partners did you have for example?

32:20

Speaker A

I think we had a couple dozen by then. And again all paying.

32:28

Speaker B

And were they paying like a few thousand a month? I would assume like for full accounting

32:32

Speaker A

services that was probably that at the upper bound we had some, a lot less than that as well, but probably on the upper end several thousand a month.

32:36

Speaker B

So let's say 10 to 20k kind of ACV. So tell me a little bit about maybe actually before we get into the public launch. Like, where did you get your product to before you did the public launch? Like, what made you feel like you were ready for it?

32:43

Speaker A

It was our ability to take on a lot of customers at once. And, you know, actually looking back on it, I think we could have done more to be prepared. But maybe that's always how it feels at this early stage. You should go a little bit before you're ready. But we were still doing things manually again. Service provider. It was funny at the beginning when it was just engineering, all the engineers are going through and looking at all the credit card purchases, all the reimbursements, and kind of figuring out what they were manually. As we were building, uh, we had this term we call engineers as bookkeepers, which was like, the engineers are doing the bookkeeping. But I really think that is the best way to build an automated product because the engineers have to understand the domain very, very deeply. So in 2024, we still had all these manual edge cases that if we had brought on a ton of customers, we would have fallen apart. We would have been moving slowly. And it took us a while to build that automation. And at the beginning of 2025, we felt ready enough that we could take on a lot of customers and not fall over.

32:55

Speaker B

What parts were at that point at launch, what parts were still manual, and what parts were like, fully automated.

33:57

Speaker A

The edge cases were very manual. We had a way of building at the beginning of. In the code, if something ever hit an edge case, we would actually just slack someone on the team. So we were slack. Thing of, hey, you have to handle this. Which coming from my previous experience at a firm where you have to think as an engineer, how do you handle all the edge cases? How do you automate them? It was such a mindset shift for me, building for a couple of customers, knowing, hey, I don't need to think through every possible edge case. There's a very, very low likelihood we'll have to handle this. I'm just going to write it into the code that it'll hang someone on slack if they have to handle it. And that's okay. Maybe one in a hundred of these things happened, but then they started to happen more.

34:03

Speaker B

What's like an example of a typical edge case?

34:46

Speaker A

Yeah, it might be a payroll run where the company gets more money in than it sent out, which seems like it wouldn't happen, but actually it might happen if the employee quits mid period and needs to refund, or you get a tax Refund or something like that. Or maybe at the beginning it'd be something like if a employee's reimbursement was rejected partially, but a partial and that was approved. There were just a billion things like this in accounting because we took on a very hard problem, which is we're going to do all your accounting, which means we're on the hook. If you do something that we didn't know about or you do something new, we have to handle it, which is a really bold thing to be able to do. That's not how traditional software should be. If a customer has a new feature request, you can say, I got it on the roadmap for six months from now. But basically for us, if we hit an edge case, what should be a new feature, we were on the hook to handle it because we committed to doing all of the accounting. And that's what being AI enabled service is like. That's the difference. We were on the hook to get everything done. Rippling is another example where they're just always changing what countries they support. Oh man, we've never seen Singapore before. Now we have to know what that looks like. And all these benefits in France that no one gets in the us we have to do the accounting for those. And the way we learned about those was just someone started doing it and we see it come through the data. Oh man, this person hired someone in France. We got to figure out how to do the accounting for that. And it was pretty chaotic to be sure. But that's what the enabled services are. And so every time that would come up, someone would just get a ping and we have to deal with it. And there was so much of that at the beginning that we knew we were not ready to open the floodgates yet. We have to get a better understanding of what all of these edge cases are before we're ready to launch publicly.

34:50

Speaker B

And what about the relationship piece? Like when you have a service provider like an accountant, one of the upsides is you have somebody that you can ask whatever, whenever to, in whatever way you want to do it. Is that still like enabled with quanta? Like, how does that work?

36:43

Speaker A

Yes, that is still enabled. That is a big part of what our customers want. We have a Slack channel for every single customer for up until very recently. The entire team was in it so that they could all learn. That's another great thing about AI enabled services is the customers feel very comfortable talking with you because they expect there to be human relationship. So we get great feature requests all the time just by hearing the questions that our customers ask. And for a while it was mainly me being the accountant for every single one of our customers. And now thankfully I have a great team that bears the part into that. But I slack my customers all the time.

36:57

Speaker B

But those are people. Like there are people on the other side of that.

37:35

Speaker A

Yes.

37:37

Speaker B

Do you think that part is always going to be human or is that also a piece you want to automate over time?

37:38

Speaker A

I think it depends on the customer size. I think a good analogy is TurboTax. Before TurboTax everyone thought a human needed to do the work. But now we're very comfortable with TurboTax just filling out the tax returns, just the software and if we have any edge cases, we buy the hour. Let's talk to a cpa. I think that's where bookkeeping at the lower end of the market is moving, where people will eventually be more comfortable with the software just handling everything as they see that it works. And then they, they pay hourly for any edge case. Specific situations they're in of. Hey, can I hire this person in this country? Hey, we're in this weird tax situation since I moved from a different country that that sort of thing. And then Quanta is also building software that works with in house companies. Once you get big enough, you need someone who really understands the business. What we say is we. We automate all the non creative work. But there is creative work that will always exist in accounting and finance as companies get bigger.

37:43

Speaker B

Tell me about the launch. Like how'd you set it up and how'd it go?

38:44

Speaker A

Let's see. So this was beginning of 2025. We set it up just to just put the word out there, you know, there really wasn't anything crazy from the technical side. Of course we had set up all the monitoring and we had a plan to make sure that we were ready for the load that was going to come in. But really the biggest difference is just starting to talk about yourselves. Doing the big announcement. We what I did that I'm very happy I did was I timed it with announcing the seed funding. Even though the seed funding was in 2023, I waited until the beginning of 2025 to announce it. It was hard in the meantime. Right. It meant that I couldn't talk publicly about things in a way I could have otherwise. And maybe we could have gotten momentum earlier. But I really think it was the most important thing to weigh and I'm glad that I did. But it was a hard decision.

38:47

Speaker B

It's easier to get PR for a funding announcement than A launch often enough. And so that kind of puts two in one.

39:34

Speaker A

Exactly. That is why I waited, because you get all these natural, organic eyeballs from, hey, we're a new company that just raised our first round. People look at that and then they see, okay, hey, there's this new product that is only ready to go to market now.

39:41

Speaker B

And how did it go? So you do that like you get some pr. He probably post on Twitter or whatever, whatever else. Do you like Product Hunt or something like that?

39:56

Speaker A

Yes, we, we did Product Hunt. Although looking back on it, Product Hunt is not the best for services.

40:02

Speaker B

Yeah, I would say, yeah, it's true.

40:06

Speaker A

Product Hunt is great for an indie small product that any consumer can just use. I'm glad we did just for extra invisibility, but I'm not going to pretend that we got a ton of traction there.

40:07

Speaker B

And what happened? Like, did you get a bunch of demand as a result of the launch or was it slower?

40:18

Speaker A

It was slower as we expected it to be. Again, we're services and we do all of the accounting. This is not a new vibe coding tool or a new consumer product that anyone can just start using immediately. You have to either say, hey, I'm a new company that needs accounting, or hey, I'm a company that already has accounting and my contract is up to be able to use us. So we did see a huge influx in demo requests and we started getting a lot of new conversations in that we wouldn't have had before. But as a services business, just you don't get a ton of new contracts all on one day. So it really, it did, it did come in over time and it actually got to a point where it was too many and it was too many onboardings for us and we even had to slow it down a little bit. But it didn't all come in on, on day one.

40:23

Speaker B

I actually want to dive into, like go to market for a bit. But before I go into that, like, how are you positioning the value proposition? Is it accounting for cheaper? Is it accounting that's better? Is it faster? Like what, where are you kind of focusing on when, when you talk to somebody about switching over to quanta faster?

41:12

Speaker A

The status quo is incredibly slow. We're talking four to sometimes eight weeks late, which that point your data is, is completely useless. So it's faster, it is higher quality because of not only the automation we've built, but because the team that you work with is actually our in house, in person, in San Francisco team over slack. But the status quo was that you are matched with some offshore bookkeeper. And that's what you can get when you replace the offshore labor with AI automation is that we can afford to have this expert in house team handle a huge number of customers. So it's the quality, the team and it's the ability to see into your finances in a way that you could not before if the data was coming in four to eight weeks late. So for example, a couple of our early customers said that they never looked at their accounting data before Quanta, which is actually pretty standard because it's so late that it's already useless. Companies move way too fast to work on that timescale. But once they started to use a quanta they said, I'm in here multiple times a week. This data is suddenly useful for me in a way that it was never useful before.

41:30

Speaker B

It makes sense. It's. It's also like when I think about portfolio companies I work with, it's almost like you, you tend to have like a spreadsheet that is not like true accounting, but it gives you like, let's say the deals you just closed or like your mrr, like these kind of non GAAP things. And that's the thing you look at and the accounting stuff like the true balance sheet, you know, cash flow statement, P and L, whatever, and also the verified MRR where it's like, yeah, this is actually the thing. Now that we've figured everything out, all the edge cases tends to just not like by the time that comes out, you're really on to the next thing.

42:38

Speaker A

Exactly. And that's actually a huge pain point as companies get bigger is that sometimes those metrics don't match the accounting data. And later on the CFO might realize I've reported something to the board that is completely different than what's in my P and L. And that is a huge problem. And so what we're doing differently at Quanta is we're building all of that out of the same foundation so that it there are none of these scares and scrambles later on where a CEO realizes I reported the wrong thing to the board because the accounting was so behind, the finance team had to scramble to keep up. And then they realized, oh man, we're using completely different methodologies because at the end of the day the accounting data is the data. That is how much revenue you're making. That is what is reported. And 10k is recorded publicly. And there's a reason for that. Right? Accounting exists to be the language of business, to be the standard metrics that everybody business can compare themselves to. So it is a huge problem if your operational metrics diverge from those. And finance departments spend so much time trying to reconcile between the two and, and we're solving that problem.

43:06

Speaker B

And how do you price relative to existing service providers? Do you match? Do you come in a little cheaper, A little bit higher?

44:12

Speaker A

Typically we are pretty similar actually. And we've gone back and forth a lot about this internally and I've gone back and forth about it with, with myself and you have this dual problem of we're higher quality and we're better so you think that we should be able to price more. However, people say, well with your competitors I'm paying for a team of humans and for you I'm not. So why, why should you be charging me more? So I'll be candid and say we're still experimenting with pricing and we'll probably change things in the future but right now it's very standard. But we are the no brainer if you can compare us side by side of pricing. But we're better.

44:17

Speaker B

Well that's what I like for me at least on paper, coming in the same or even 10% cheaper just to make it a complete no brainer where it's like, listen, instead of taking three weeks, we'll take three days. You have no errors. And by the way, it's the same price. And the thing is, this is what I also like about AI enabled service, which is a lot of the other AI products are replacing employees and that's always much harder. If you go into a company say hey, you've got 10 people doing XYZ work. Like now with my product you'll need two people. The company's like, okay, but now I gotta go fire eight like full time employees which like, you know, it's just not that simple. Easy to do with an external service provider. There's just not that affinity. They're also on a contract. So it's like, yeah, I don't really care frankly, like who does my books. Maybe edge case you have some relationship but most of the time you're like, as long as the work is done like you mentioned earlier and it's done well, I don't really care who does it. So if you're going to do it faster, you're going to do better. Why wouldn't I switch? It becomes that kind of like no brainer.

44:58

Speaker A

Exactly, yes.

45:59

Speaker B

So tell me a little bit about go to market, like how over the last year that you've been publicly selling what has worked the best and how do you structure that in outbound inbound. Like what's the setup?

46:00

Speaker A

So it's been a lot of founder led sales for for sure. And only late last year did I hire our first two go to market hires. So a full stack marketer as well as SDR that is also a go to market engineer. So we're doing both at once and with the one exception that's someone from the accounting operations team helps out with sales because these are domain experts also. Right. And if you're selling accounting services, prospects like to talk to CPAs that have done this before. So there's that trust element as well as we'll deploy that team within sales. But really organic. And one order of network removed has been the biggest driver for us. So our referral program, having our customers refer others has been huge and our investor networks and social media have all been very big for us. Trust is very important in the accounting and finance space. We're still building our brand. We just announced the series A at the end of 2025. So throughout a lot of 2025, building that trust for something as important as accounting is really a big bridge to gaap. So cold email only does so much. But proving hey, you have someone one order removed that has seen how good we are and can back channel that they're actually higher quality, they're actually faster. Because a lot of companies lie about this. They say they're high quality, they say they're fast and they're not. It's a very hard thing to prove. So that that organic base and that one order order removed has been really great for us so far.

46:12

Speaker B

But are you doing something like in your emails to cite other customers or are you just relying on like for and especially let's say the the first half of 2025, like mainly when it was just you selling, was it just organic? When you say organic it was just like word of mouth that was happening or were you doing something to go out to a customer and say hey I know you know xyz. Like they're actually using our product and they love it. You should too.

47:50

Speaker A

It was a combination but actually what worked the best was the, the truly organic of my customers were telling their friends. So we saw a lot of growth from little communities. So the Harvard business school founder WhatsApp group or something like that where once one person is a quanta user, when all of their friends ask hey who are you using? Someone says quanta. This is a very social proof based community accounting and finance. And so seeing that others are are using Quanta is a big, is a big lift. And we're, we're doing more case studies now now that we have that marketer. So that that social proof is the biggest thing that we'll be leaning into.

48:11

Speaker B

Walk me through. Because when you have it and it's coming and it's inbound, it's great. Then when you want to dial it up and get more of it. So case studies is one thing that you're doing. What else are you doing to accelerate the referrals, accelerate the word of mouth.

48:50

Speaker A

So social media and outbound email, outbound email and outbound LinkedIn messages is our outbound motion. But again, I'll be honest and say it works the best. If there's already been some sort of touch point where they've heard about Quantum.

49:02

Speaker B

Do you have like a formal referral program somebody refers to get X month free or something like that?

49:17

Speaker A

Yes. So we built that pretty quickly. A custom form that's LinkedIn to a notion database that we send out to everyone and same with our investors as well having that dedicated place. Referral discounts on a lot of investors have a discounts page. Same with our ecosystem partner. So we work very closely with the financial tools brexcramp, Mercury and we have discounts on those pages as well.

49:21

Speaker B

And now these days are you mainly still in the 10-20k ACVs or have you like moved up market?

49:44

Speaker A

We have moved up market but we've also gained a lot of customers on the lower end as well. So we're still in I'd say it's more of the like 15 to 25 at this point. But we it is going up and up as we build more.

49:51

Speaker B

How fast did you hit like a millionaire?

50:04

Speaker A

R the thing I'll say about growth because I know that people love to talk about the speed is as an AI enabled services business, sometimes growth is not the only thing to strive for because we have this team that is doing some manual work around the edges and because we are always a little bit ahead of what we can fully automate, that's the way we build new things is we take on someone that has the thing we know we need to automate but we haven't automated it yet. So let's take them on as a customer and then we'll automate it while seeing what real data looks like. So we're always doing a bit of manual work around the edges which means it's very easy to say yes to a customer in a sales call that we really can't handle yet. And I'll be honest, I got us into a few situations where I said yes to too many customers because I was trying to drive revenue up as fast as possible. And then that actually slowed us down. It slowed down our revenue growth because all of a sudden, the engineering team is scrambling to handle all these customers that I really shouldn't have said yes to. And that has slowed down our ability to build new products. So when we, when we first launched and throughout 2025, we started growing consistently at like 20% to 60% month over month, which was really exciting. And then we actually hit a point where we had way too many onboardings that we had to. Had to take a pause. So that is just one downside of being a services business is sometimes saying yes to every single customer is not a good thing. Sure, I could have hired a bunch of appsource people to handle on manually, but then we're never going to deliver on what our goal is, which is actually automating all of this.

50:05

Speaker B

It makes sense. I mean, again, you know, there's existing demand, so either you find only perfect ICPS with 100% coverage and you add as many of those as possible, which is. Which is not easy to do at the outset until they have a conversation, or you focus more on building an automating product in order to increase that coverage. And then once you have a certain amount of edge case coverage, then you can, you know, then you can go all out. But if you do that a little too early, like you said, I mean, you're going to just basically implode your business and you're not really de risking anything because you know that there's a huge market for, like, accounting services.

51:47

Speaker A

Exactly. And I think maybe a different founder could have done it a different way, decided, hey, we're going to hire a bunch of people really quickly to just scramble to do it manually. But that's not the type of company that I'm trying to build. But it is, it is tough, right? When a customer is knocking on your door saying, I want to use you. Please let me give you money. Take my money, and you have to say no. It is really hard to do, but it is the best thing in the long run.

52:20

Speaker B

How did the Series A happen? Was that also kind of like relationship, or did you run a process for that?

52:46

Speaker A

I am lucky to be able to say that was a preemptive offer. And I loved working with the partner that led my seed. We had a fantastic relationship. And he also really believed in my vision and the way I wanted to Build things, which is what I just talked about. And I just wanted to have a very mean, nimble board with him, just me and him. And I'm so happy I did that. So it was a no brainer to me to work with Excel, but I always like to bring on a lot of angels and strategic funds. And so I did go and fill like leave space and fill out the rest of the round and did some of a process there. But the lead was locked in from the very beginning.

52:51

Speaker B

When did that close?

53:32

Speaker A

That was mid-2025 and we announced it in December 2025.

53:33

Speaker B

And when, when would you say was the moment, if it's happened actually that you felt like you'd found true product market fit?

53:39

Speaker A

Yeah, let me, I'll start with a metaphor, but I promise I'll give you a specific answer. But the metaphor helps. The best metaphor I've heard is that finding product market fit is like rolling a boulder up a hill. It's really hard. But once you found product market fit, it is like the boulder is rolling down the hill and you're chasing to keep up with it. And for, for me, I had some moments last year of that bowler is rolling down the hill and I cannot keep up with it. And mainly it was when we had way too many companies trying to use us than we could, we could handle. And I said yes to, to too many. And so all of a sudden we had all these onboardings that we, we weren't prepared for and we weren't giving a few customers the best experience, could not keep up and but then they still wanted to use us. So a lot of these were monthly contracts to start and then they converted to annual and I thought oh my gosh, they're all going to turn. We're not delivering on our promise here. They're going to hate us. But actually they wanted to keep working with us and I think that's what that product market feels like, that you have more than you can handle. The boulders rolling down the hill, but they still want to work with you even though things are not going perfectly.

53:46

Speaker B

And then last question, what would be like your number one or maybe a top piece of advice for early stage founders that are still looking for product market fit.

55:03

Speaker A

My advice for founders looking for product market fit, I think you just gotta do things sometimes versus wait for that perfect moment. Hopefully the stories I shared earlier show that which is there wasn't one single eureka moment. But by just talking with customers, by getting design partners, by building the scrappiest thing, even if it's manual behind the scenes and just seeing what people want and do. They love using this and doing that. By just getting the word out there, by getting the product out there. That is how you learn. So don't feel like, oh, there's some moment that I haven't experienced yet where it all should just become clear and people should suddenly be loving, ripping out of my hands. No, just get early product out there in the scrappiest way as possible. And suddenly you'll see that people keep knocking on the door and asking you for it, and instead of you shoving it at them, suddenly they're, they're going to be pulling it from you even if you think it's not perfect.

55:11

Speaker B

Perfect. Well, Helen, thanks so much for taking the time. It's been awesome.

56:10

Speaker A

Thanks for having me on.

56:13

Speaker B

Wow, what an episode. You're probably in awe. You're in absolute shock. You're like, that helped me so much. So guess what? Now it's your turn to help someone else. Share the episode in the WhatsApp group you have with founders. Share it on that Slack channel. Send it to your founder friends and help them out. Trust me, they will love you for it.

56:15